{"title":"All Products","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"essential-vitamins-test","title":"Essential Vitamins Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n color:var(--ink);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.72;\n margin:0 auto;max-width:1160px;padding-bottom:56px\n}\n.imy-lab *{box-sizing:border-box}.imy-lab a{color:var(--navy);text-underline-offset:3px}\n.imy-lab h2,.imy-lab h3,.imy-lab h4{color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.15;margin:0 0 14px}\n.imy-lab h2{font-size:clamp(36px,5.4vw,64px)}.imy-lab 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em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic2{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.imy-clinic2 h3,.imy-clinic2 h4,.imy-clinic2 a{color:#fff}.imy-clinic2 .imy-kicker{color:#dac29b}\n.imy-clinic-grid2{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.imy-clinic2 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-sources2{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.imy-sources2 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety2{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.imy-safety2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-flow{display:grid;gap:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));overflow:auto}.imy-flow div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:150px;padding:20px}.imy-flow div:first-child{border-left:0}\n.imy-flow b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#8a7048;--accent-pale:#f3eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-card3{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:22px}.imy-card3 h4{margin-bottom:10px}.imy-card3 p{margin-bottom:0}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-card3{padding:19px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab vitamins\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThree vitamin blood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eEssential Vitamins Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA focused home blood test measuring vitamin B12, folate and vitamin D, three nutrients with different roles in nerve function, red blood cell production, cell division, bones and muscles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this test is designed to clarify\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhether selected symptoms, dietary patterns or supplement questions are accompanied by a low, adequate or raised laboratory result for any of these three vitamins.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eSpecimen\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood in a microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAt home finger prick\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eFasting\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNot required\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP02200\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#vitamins\"\u003eThree vitamins\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#results\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#collection\"\u003eCollection\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen this focused panel may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness, low energy or reduced concentration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMuscle weakness, pins and needles or altered sensation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA vegan, vegetarian or otherwise restrictive diet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLimited sunlight exposure or increased vitamin D risk\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong term use of medicines that may affect vitamin absorption\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested after a previous low result or supplement plan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct clinical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is new walking difficulty, marked weakness, confusion or significant neurological change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is severe breathlessness, chest pain, collapse or rapidly worsening illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePregnancy related concerns require maternity care\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnaemia is suspected, because a full blood count is not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePernicious anaemia, malabsorption or gastrointestinal disease may be present\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"vitamins\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThree vitamins, three different questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat each biomarker contributes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-three2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eVitamin B12\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNerves, DNA and red blood cells.\u003c\/strong\u003e A low result may arise from inadequate intake, impaired absorption, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal disease or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFolate\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCell division and red blood cell production.\u003c\/strong\u003e Folate is especially important before conception and during early pregnancy, but testing does not replace UK folic acid recommendations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalcium, bones and muscles.\u003c\/strong\u003e Blood levels reflect sunlight exposure, diet, supplements, absorption and individual risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eA shared symptom does not imply a shared cause\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the three markers relate\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTiredness\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with B12, folate or vitamin D deficiency and many unrelated conditions\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNerve symptoms\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIncrease the importance of prompt B12 assessment\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRed blood cells\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eB12 and folate matter, but a full blood count is still required\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBone and muscle\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin D is relevant, but bone density and calcium are outside the test\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSupplements\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan raise values and alter interpretation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUnderlying cause\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA low result should lead to investigation rather than replacement alone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"results\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eLaboratory categories with responsible follow up\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded result interpretation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory’s intervals and comments remain authoritative. The categories below explain the supplied interpretation without treating a colour as a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eVitamin B12\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product measures total vitamin B12. The result is interpreted with symptoms, diet, medicines and absorption risk. Further tests may be needed where deficiency remains possible despite an uncertain or apparently normal result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result can reflect substantial vitamin B12 depletion.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with inadequate intake, impaired absorption, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal conditions or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result commonly reflects tablets, injections or other supplementation, but can have additional clinical causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value should not automatically be described as vitamin toxicity.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result can reflect substantial vitamin B12 depletion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange urgent clinical review, particularly with weakness, altered sensation, confusion, walking difficulty or severe fatigue.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with inadequate intake, impaired absorption, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal conditions or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with a GP. Further investigation may include a full blood count, active B12, methylmalonic acid or tests for the cause.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA result in range does not exclude every early or functional deficiency. Persistent neurological or anaemia related symptoms still need assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result commonly reflects tablets, injections or other supplementation, but can have additional clinical causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview supplements and treatment. An unexpected persistent result should be discussed with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value should not automatically be described as vitamin toxicity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory advice and arrange clinical review when the result is unexplained or accompanied by symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFolate, vitamin B9\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum folate can be influenced by recent diet and supplements. It should be considered with vitamin B12, symptoms and a full blood count when anaemia is suspected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low folate result can occur with poor intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or medicine effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can support folate deficiency when considered with symptoms, diet and blood count findings.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result is commonly influenced by folic acid supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised folate result requires supplement and vitamin B12 context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low folate result can occur with poor intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and assess vitamin B12 before treating folate deficiency in isolation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can support folate deficiency when considered with symptoms, diet and blood count findings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP, especially during pregnancy planning, pregnancy or when anaemia is suspected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA result in range is reassuring but does not replace pregnancy related folic acid guidance or assessment of persistent symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result is commonly influenced by folic acid supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview folic acid intake. High dose folic acid can mask vitamin B12 deficiency, so the B12 result remains important.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised folate result requires supplement and vitamin B12 context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory advice. Do not stop prescribed pregnancy supplementation without clinical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eVitamin D, 25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe vitamin D result is reported in laboratory categories ranging from severe deficiency to high or possible toxicity. Supplement dose alone does not show the concentration present in the blood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe lowest reporting category indicates substantial vitamin D depletion.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDeficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA deficient result can occur with limited sunlight, darker skin, covering most skin, malabsorption or other risk factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is below the laboratory’s preferred level but above its deficiency category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdequate or normal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value falls within an adequate reporting category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh or toxicity concern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result is most often associated with excessive supplementation, although other causes may need consideration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe lowest reporting category indicates substantial vitamin D depletion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly with a doctor so symptoms, cause, calcium related risk and treatment can be assessed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA deficient result can occur with limited sunlight, darker skin, covering most skin, malabsorption or other risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eClinical review is appropriate, particularly with bone pain, muscle weakness, falls or relevant medical conditions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the laboratory’s preferred level but above its deficiency category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview sunlight exposure, diet, supplements and individual risk with a clinician or pharmacist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eAdequate or normal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value falls within an adequate reporting category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue a balanced approach to sunlight, diet and appropriate UK supplementation guidance.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eHigh or toxicity concern\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result is most often associated with excessive supplementation, although other causes may need consideration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid additional non prescribed high dose vitamin D and obtain prompt medical advice. Do not stop prescribed treatment without advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eA clinically important pairing\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy folate should not be interpreted without vitamin B12\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFolate and vitamin B12 both contribute to normal red blood cell production. High dose folic acid can improve the blood picture while masking vitamin B12 deficiency, allowing neurological damage to continue. A low folate result should therefore not automatically lead to folic acid treatment without considering vitamin B12 and the wider clinical picture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePregnancy planning\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA blood result does not replace current UK folic acid recommendations. People trying to conceive or who could become pregnant should seek pregnancy specific advice without waiting for a test result.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eSupplements and medicine context\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRecord what you take before collecting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVitamin B12 tablets, sprays, injections and multivitamins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolic acid, methylfolate and pregnancy supplements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVitamin D tablets, sprays, drops and prescribed loading doses\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProton pump inhibitors, metformin and medicines affecting absorption\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecent vitamin infusions or injections\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDo not manufacture a baseline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment independently. Record the product, dose and timing so the result can be interpreted in context.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"collection\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure laboratory report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the at home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReview suitability\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCheck the three included vitamins and whether direct medical assessment would be more appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFasting is not required. Record medicines, vitamins, injections and supplements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect capillary blood\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm the hands, follow the finger prick instructions and fill the microtainer to the stated line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and dispatch the sample within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReview the pattern\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead B12, folate and vitamin D separately, then consider symptoms, diet, supplements and further testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eMedical and editorial standards\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical oversight and advisory contributors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe page has been structured around the supplied laboratory specification and authoritative UK guidance. The exact final publication version should be approved within the clinic’s documented medical review process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate support when a vitamin result needs wider context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic provides a local setting for people who want to discuss symptoms, diet, medicines, supplements and whether a focused result should be followed by a full blood count, additional nutrient tests or GP assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House\u003cbr\u003e50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eQuestions before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEssential Vitamins blood test FAQs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the Essential Vitamins blood test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures vitamin B12, folate, also known as vitamin B9, and vitamin D from a capillary blood sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplied product information states that fasting is not required. Follow the instructions included with the kit.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I stop vitamin supplements before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment independently. Record every vitamin, injection and supplement and discuss preparation with a clinician when necessary.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan this test diagnose anaemia?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not include a full blood count, haemoglobin or red blood cell indices. Further testing may be needed when B12 or folate deficiency anaemia is suspected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy must folate and vitamin B12 be considered together?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh dose folic acid can mask signs of vitamin B12 deficiency while neurological damage continues, so the B12 result and clinical context matter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal result explain persistent tiredness?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Tiredness has many possible causes, and this focused panel measures only three vitamins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan vitamin D levels be too high?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Excessive supplementation can lead to high vitamin D and disturb calcium balance. A raised result needs medical review.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs the test suitable during pregnancy planning?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFolate is important before and during early pregnancy, but this blood test does not replace UK folic acid recommendations or maternity care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and professional references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used to check this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia\/symptoms\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Symptoms of vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng239\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE: Vitamin B12 deficiency in over 16s, NG239\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-b\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: B vitamins and folic acid\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Vitamin D\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/swlimo.southwestlondon.icb.nhs.uk\/clinical-guidance\/nutrition-and-blood\/vitamin-deficiency\/vitamin-b12\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSouth West London ICB: Vitamin B12 deficiency\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about three laboratory markers. It does not diagnose a vitamin deficiency, anaemia or the cause of symptoms. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159282635090,"sku":"505-essential-vitamins-t","price":109.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Essential_Vitamins_Home_Test_Kit.png?v=1785702968"},{"product_id":"kidney-function-test","title":"Kidney Function Blood Test Home Kit UK | eGFR","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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.imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal kidney\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eKidney Function Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA three marker kidney blood panel measuring urea and creatinine and using creatinine to calculate an estimated filtration rate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e eGFR is an estimate, not a direct measurement. Muscle mass, meat intake, hydration, illness and medicines can affect creatinine, while chronic kidney disease usually requires persistence or another marker of damage such as urine albumin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP02400\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested because of blood pressure or diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous abnormal creatinine or eGFR result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMedicine safety monitoring arranged by a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history or risk factor for kidney disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing chronic kidney disease from one eGFR\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing urine protein, because urine ACR is not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting during severe dehydration, acute illness or reduced urine output\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdjusting kidney sensitive medicines without medical advice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProtein metabolism\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrea\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMuscle metabolism\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCreatinine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCalculated filtration\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eeGFR\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eImportant missing marker\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrine ACR\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBest interpretation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTrend over time\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eKey influences\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHydration, muscle, diet and medicines\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eMeasured, calculated and missing\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the three reported markers represent\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrea\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProtein metabolism waste\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCreatinine\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMuscle metabolism marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eeGFR\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCalculated filtration estimate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTrend\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat values over time\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrine ACR\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSeparate damage marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClinical context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHydration, illness and medicines\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eeGFR categories\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFiltration bands need persistence and urine context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e90 or above\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNormal or high filtration. CKD requires another marker of kidney damage.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG2\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e60 to 89\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMildly reduced. May be age related without another abnormal marker.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG3a\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e45 to 59\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMild to moderate reduction.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG3b\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e30 to 44\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eModerate to severe reduction.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG4\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e15 to 29\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSevere reduction.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG5\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBelow 15\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKidney failure range and urgent clinical assessment required.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePatterns within the blood test\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy creatinine and urea may move differently\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh creatinine with low eGFR\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay reflect reduced kidney filtration, dehydration, acute illness, medicines or muscle related factors.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat promptly where advised and review urine ACR, medicines and previous results.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh urea with relatively stable creatinine\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay occur with dehydration, high protein intake, gastrointestinal bleeding or tissue breakdown.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview symptoms, hydration, diet and clinical context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eeGFR 60 to 89 without urine abnormality\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay be compatible with ageing or normal variation.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCKD is not diagnosed without persistence or another marker of kidney damage.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal eGFR with raised urine ACR\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKidney damage may be present despite preserved filtration.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis blood panel does not measure ACR, so urine testing may be needed.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRapid fall from a previous eGFR\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay indicate acute kidney injury even if the current number is not extremely low.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSeek prompt clinical assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThree marker interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eResults, influences and possible next steps\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eUrea\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUrea is produced in the liver during protein metabolism and is removed mainly by the kidneys. Its blood concentration depends on kidney filtration, hydration, protein intake, tissue breakdown, liver urea production and gastrointestinal bleeding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result is uncommon and may reflect severe liver dysfunction, overhydration, very low protein intake or another serious condition.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with low protein intake, pregnancy, overhydration, malnutrition or reduced liver urea production.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with dehydration, reduced kidney filtration, high protein intake, gastrointestinal bleeding, severe illness, tissue breakdown or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may accompany severe dehydration, acute kidney injury, advanced kidney impairment or gastrointestinal bleeding.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result is uncommon and may reflect severe liver dysfunction, overhydration, very low protein intake or another serious condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory advice and arrange clinical review when unexpected or accompanied by symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with low protein intake, pregnancy, overhydration, malnutrition or reduced liver urea production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss a persistent or unexpected result with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal urea does not prove that kidney function is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with dehydration, reduced kidney filtration, high protein intake, gastrointestinal bleeding, severe illness, tissue breakdown or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration, creatinine, eGFR, symptoms and medicines with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may accompany severe dehydration, acute kidney injury, advanced kidney impairment or gastrointestinal bleeding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical assessment and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCreatinine\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCreatinine is produced from normal muscle metabolism and removed mainly by kidney filtration. It is the blood marker used to calculate eGFR.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften reflects lower muscle mass, small body size, pregnancy, malnutrition or reduced creatine production.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect reduced kidney filtration, dehydration, muscle injury, strenuous exercise, creatine use, recent cooked meat or medicines that alter creatinine handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate significant acute or chronic kidney impairment, severe dehydration or major muscle injury.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften reflects lower muscle mass, small body size, pregnancy, malnutrition or reduced creatine production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with body composition, diet and the calculated eGFR.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal creatinine does not exclude early kidney disease or urine albumin loss.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect reduced kidney filtration, dehydration, muscle injury, strenuous exercise, creatine use, recent cooked meat or medicines that alter creatinine handling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result, trend, eGFR, hydration and medicines with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate significant acute or chronic kidney impairment, severe dehydration or major muscle injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical assessment and follow the laboratory's urgent advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eEstimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eeGFR is calculated from creatinine and demographic information to estimate kidney filtration. It is usually reported in mL\/min\/1.73m².\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG1: 90 or above\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually represents normal or high filtration. Kidney disease can still be present if urine albumin, blood, imaging or another marker is abnormal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG2: 60 to 89\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMildly reduced filtration. This may be age related or clinically insignificant without another marker of kidney damage.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG3a: 45 to 59\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMild to moderate reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG3b: 30 to 44\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eModerate to severe reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG4: 15 to 29\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSevere reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eG5: below 15\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKidney failure range, although interpretation still depends on clinical context and whether the change is acute or chronic.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eG1: 90 or above\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUsually represents normal or high filtration. Kidney disease can still be present if urine albumin, blood, imaging or another marker is abnormal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider urine ACR and risk factors where clinically appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eG2: 60 to 89\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMildly reduced filtration. This may be age related or clinically insignificant without another marker of kidney damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCompare with previous results and consider urine ACR.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eG3a: 45 to 59\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMild to moderate reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review, repeat testing and urine ACR assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eG3b: 30 to 44\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModerate to severe reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePrompt clinical review and medication, blood pressure and complication assessment are appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eG4: 15 to 29\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSevere reduction in estimated filtration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUrgent specialist or GP review is generally required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eG5: below 15\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKidney failure range, although interpretation still depends on clinical context and whether the change is acute or chronic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high calculated eGFR may be normal, particularly in younger adults, or may occur with pregnancy or hyperfiltration. Accuracy is reduced at high values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result if diabetes, pregnancy or other risk factors are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eImportant missing test\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eUrine ACR is not included\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUrine albumin to creatinine ratio can identify kidney damage even when eGFR remains preserved. It is a separate urine test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eTrend matters\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eOne result does not define chronic kidney disease\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePersistence for at least three months or another marker of kidney damage is usually required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaintain normal hydration and avoid deliberate overhydration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid an unusually large cooked meat meal before testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord creatine supplements, NSAIDs, diuretics and other relevant medicines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually intense exercise before collection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not test during severe dehydration or acute illness when direct assessment is more appropriate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare normally\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaintain usual hydration and avoid unusual meat intake or exercise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord medicines and supplements\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInclude NSAIDs, diuretics, creatine and kidney sensitive treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect the sample\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFill the capillary tube to the stated line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn for analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied postal materials promptly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRead creatinine with eGFR\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe filtration estimate is calculated from creatinine rather than directly measured.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eAdd trend and urine context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRepeat values and urine ACR may be needed to assess chronic kidney disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Veronika Matutyte, Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Rimas Geiga. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kingston clinic can help place kidney results within blood pressure, diabetes risk, medicines, hydration and previous trends. Reduced urine output, swelling with breathlessness or severe illness needs urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is eGFR?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a calculated estimate of kidney filtration based mainly on creatinine and personal characteristics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan one low eGFR diagnose chronic kidney disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Chronic kidney disease usually requires persistence for at least three months or another marker of kidney damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test include urine ACR?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Urine albumin to creatinine ratio is a separate test and can detect kidney damage even when eGFR is preserved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan eGFR be inaccurate?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Muscle mass, meat intake, supplements, illness and some medicines can affect creatinine and the estimate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy does trend matter?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stable long term result and a sudden fall can have very different implications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159324741970,"sku":"506-kidney-function-test","price":75.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Kidney_Function_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785713657"},{"product_id":"liver-panel-test","title":"Liver Function Blood Test Home Kit UK | 6 Markers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0}\n.imy-matrix3 span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-steps3{counter-reset:step;display:grid;gap:20px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-step3{border-top:1px solid var(--navy);padding-top:17px}\n.imy-step3:before{color:var(--accent);content:\"0\" counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:10px}\n.imy-faq3 details{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}\n.imy-faq3 details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}\n.imy-faq3 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:14px 2px}\n.imy-faq3 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\n.imy-faq3 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-left:14px}\n.imy-faq3 details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}\n.imy-faq3 details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:860px;padding:0 34px 15px 2px}\n.imy-review3{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert3{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}\n.imy-expert3 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert3 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert3 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}\n.imy-expert3 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic3{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}\n.imy-clinic3 h3,.imy-clinic3 h4,.imy-clinic3 a{color:#fff}\n.imy-clinic3 .imy-label{color:#dbc49d}\n.imy-clinic-grid3{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}\n.imy-clinic3 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-source3{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}\n.imy-source3 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety3{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety3 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-pull3{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.36;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-journal.age{--accent:#8f7855;--accent-wash:#f2eee5}\n.imy-journal.androgen{--accent:#53677f;--accent-wash:#e9edf2}\n.imy-journal.female{--accent:#8c687a;--accent-wash:#f0e8ec}\n.imy-journal.single-t{--accent:#687489;--accent-wash:#eceff3}\n.imy-journal.heart{--accent:#8c5758;--accent-wash:#f2e8e8}\n.imy-journal.lipid{--accent:#7b6555;--accent-wash:#efeae6}\n.imy-journal.thyroid{--accent:#6f718d;--accent-wash:#ececf2}\n.imy-journal.liver{--accent:#7d6d4d;--accent-wash:#f0ede5}\n.imy-journal.kidney{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-wash:#e8f0f2}\n@media(max-width:930px){\n .imy-hero3-grid,.imy-clinic-grid3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-map3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-three3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two3,.imy-three3,.imy-four3,.imy-map3,.imy-steps3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal liver\"\u003e\n\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eLiver Function Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n \u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA six marker liver panel separating liver cell injury, bile related enzyme patterns and protein context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n \u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e The familiar phrase liver function test can be misleading. ALT, GGT and ALP mainly describe enzyme patterns, while albumin and proteins add synthesis and systemic context. None of them alone stages fibrosis or proves that the liver is healthy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\" aria-label=\"Product facts\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e6\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP02600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/header\u003e\n\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\" aria-label=\"Page sections\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous abnormal liver enzyme result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested because of medicines or alcohol use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMetabolic risk factors that may overlap with fatty liver disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnexplained itching, fatigue or symptoms already discussed with a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing jaundice, severe abdominal pain or confusion through the post\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStaging liver fibrosis or cirrhosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExcluding fatty liver, viral hepatitis or biliary disease from normal enzymes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStopping prescribed medicines independently\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n \u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLiver cell pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eALT\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBiliary context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eALP and GGT\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProtein synthesis context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOverall proteins\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eImmune and protein context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlobulin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBilirubin, AST, platelets and fibrosis score\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\n \u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThree kinds of information\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInjury enzymes, biliary pattern and proteins\u003c\/h3\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eALT\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLiver cell injury context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eALP\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBiliary or non liver source\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eGGT\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSupports liver source for raised ALP\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSynthesis and systemic context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTotal protein\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCombined protein concentration\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eGlobulin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eImmune and protein context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n \u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhy the name can mislead\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEnzymes are not the same as remaining liver function\u003c\/h3\u003e\n \u003cp\u003eALT, GGT and ALP mainly describe patterns of enzyme release. Albumin and proteins add context, but fibrosis, cirrhosis and biliary disease may require wider blood tests, imaging and specialist assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-pull3\"\u003eNormal enzymes do not guarantee a normal liver, and high enzymes do not reveal the cause by themselves.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n \u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePattern led interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExamples of common combinations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePredominantly raised ALT\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest a hepatocellular injury pattern from metabolic liver disease, alcohol, viral hepatitis, medicines or other causes.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eALT height does not reliably stage fibrosis or remaining liver function.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRaised ALP and GGT\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay support a cholestatic or biliary pattern.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eImaging, bilirubin and wider tests may be required to identify the cause.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRaised ALP with normal GGT\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest a non hepatic source such as bone, growth, pregnancy or vitamin D deficiency.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAdditional bone and vitamin D assessment may be needed.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow albumin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay occur with chronic liver disease, kidney loss, inflammation, poor nutrition or fluid overload.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlbumin is non specific and changes slowly.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh globulin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay reflect inflammation, infection, autoimmune disease, chronic liver disease or increased immunoglobulins.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePersistent elevation may require immunoglobulins or protein electrophoresis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n \u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eSix marker detail\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded liver and protein results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin is the most abundant protein in blood plasma and is produced by the liver. It transports hormones, medicines and other substances and helps maintain fluid balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result may occur with advanced liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect reduced synthesis, protein loss, inflammation, poor nutrition, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMost commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly high result is unusual and commonly reflects significant dehydration, sample concentration or analytical factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may occur with advanced liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect reduced synthesis, protein loss, inflammation, poor nutrition, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss liver, kidney, inflammatory and nutritional assessment with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal albumin does not exclude liver inflammation, fatty liver, fibrosis or early cirrhosis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration and discuss a persistent or unexpected result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high result is unusual and commonly reflects significant dehydration, sample concentration or analytical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow urgent or repeat testing advice from the laboratory.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eTotal protein\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal protein is the combined amount of albumin and globulin in the blood. It provides broad information but does not identify which protein group is responsible for an abnormal result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with liver disease, kidney protein loss, malnutrition, malabsorption, inflammation or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect dehydration, infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease or increased immunoglobulins.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with liver disease, kidney protein loss, malnutrition, malabsorption, inflammation or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss albumin, globulin, kidney and nutritional assessment with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal total protein does not prove that liver function is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect dehydration, infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease or increased immunoglobulins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA persistent unexplained result may require immunoglobulins or protein electrophoresis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eGlobulin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGlobulin is usually calculated by subtracting albumin from total protein. The globulin fraction includes antibodies and several transport proteins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with immunodeficiency, protein loss, liver disease, malnutrition or some blood conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease, chronic liver disease or paraprotein disorders.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with immunodeficiency, protein loss, liver disease, malnutrition or some blood conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss repeat testing and the need for immunoglobulin or kidney assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal globulin does not exclude liver or immune disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease, chronic liver disease or paraprotein disorders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA persistent unexplained rise may require immunoglobulins and protein electrophoresis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eGamma glutamyl transferase (GGT)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGGT is an enzyme found mainly in the liver and biliary system. It can support interpretation of a raised ALP and may rise with cholestasis, alcohol exposure, metabolic liver disease and several medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA low GGT is usually not clinically concerning.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with alcohol exposure, cholestasis, metabolic liver disease, hepatitis, medicines or enzyme induction.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may accompany significant cholestasis, alcohol related injury, medicine effects or other liver disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low GGT is usually not clinically concerning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the wider panel and symptoms rather than the low result alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude fatty liver, fibrosis, hepatitis or another liver condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with alcohol exposure, cholestasis, metabolic liver disease, hepatitis, medicines or enzyme induction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss alcohol, medicines, metabolic risk and the ALP and ALT pattern with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may accompany significant cholestasis, alcohol related injury, medicine effects or other liver disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eAlanine aminotransferase (ALT)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALT is an enzyme concentrated in liver cells. It may enter the blood when hepatocytes are injured and is therefore a marker of hepatocellular injury rather than a direct measure of liver function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA low ALT is usually not clinically concerning, although it may occur with low muscle mass, frailty or nutritional factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate liver cell injury from metabolic liver disease, alcohol, viral hepatitis, medicines, supplements or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA marked rise can occur with acute hepatitis, medicine related injury, ischaemia or another significant liver insult.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low ALT is usually not clinically concerning, although it may occur with low muscle mass, frailty or nutritional factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the result with symptoms and the wider clinical picture.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal ALT does not exclude fatty liver, hepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis or liver cancer.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay indicate liver cell injury from metabolic liver disease, alcohol, viral hepatitis, medicines, supplements or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result, trend, alcohol and medicine history with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA marked rise can occur with acute hepatitis, medicine related injury, ischaemia or another significant liver insult.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical assessment and follow the laboratory's urgent advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\u003csummary\u003eAlkaline phosphatase (ALP)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALP is an enzyme found in the bile ducts, bones, placenta and other tissues. It is not specific to the liver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low ALP is uncommon and may reflect malnutrition, zinc or magnesium deficiency, hypothyroidism, severe anaemia or rare hypophosphatasia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with nutritional deficiency, hypothyroidism, anaemia, medicine effects or rare inherited conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay arise from cholestasis, bile duct obstruction, bone turnover, vitamin D deficiency, pregnancy or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result can occur with significant biliary obstruction, cholestatic liver disease or major bone pathology.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low ALP is uncommon and may reflect malnutrition, zinc or magnesium deficiency, hypothyroidism, severe anaemia or rare hypophosphatasia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange clinical review where the result is persistent or symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with nutritional deficiency, hypothyroidism, anaemia, medicine effects or rare inherited conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss repeat testing and the clinical context with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal ALP does not exclude liver or bone disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay arise from cholestasis, bile duct obstruction, bone turnover, vitamin D deficiency, pregnancy or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with GGT, symptoms, pregnancy and bone or vitamin D context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result can occur with significant biliary obstruction, cholestatic liver disease or major bone pathology.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually heavy alcohol intake before collection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord paracetamol, statins, antibiotics, antiepileptics and supplements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not stop prescribed medicines independently\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually strenuous exercise before testing because enzymes can be affected\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow the kit instruction on fasting and sample return\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n \u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord exposures\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInclude alcohol, medicines, supplements, illness and strenuous exercise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the finger prick and sample volume instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the laboratory packaging within the stated window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSeparate enzyme groups\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALT, ALP and GGT describe different patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eAdd protein context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin, total protein and globulin can reflect liver and non liver factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eConsider wider assessment\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBilirubin, AST, platelets, imaging and fibrosis tools may still be needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n \u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n \u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\n \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n \u003cp\u003eThe clinic in Kingston upon Thames can place liver markers alongside alcohol intake, medicines, weight, metabolic risk, symptoms and whether imaging or wider blood tests are needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n \u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\u003csummary\u003eIs this a complete liver function test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt measures six defined markers. It does not include bilirubin, AST, platelets, clotting or a fibrosis score.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails\u003e\u003csummary\u003eWhat can a raised ALT mean?\u003c\/summary\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt can occur with metabolic liver disease, alcohol, medicines, viral hepatitis and other causes. The height does not reliably stage fibrosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails\u003e\u003csummary\u003eWhy are ALP and GGT considered together?\u003c\/summary\u003e\u003cp\u003eA raised ALP with raised GGT can support a liver or biliary source, while isolated ALP may come from bone or other contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails\u003e\u003csummary\u003eCan normal liver enzymes rule out fatty liver or fibrosis?\u003c\/summary\u003e\u003cp\u003eNo. Normal values do not exclude either condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003cdetails\u003e\u003csummary\u003eCan alcohol and supplements affect results?\u003c\/summary\u003e\u003cp\u003eYes. Record alcohol intake, medicines and supplements, and avoid unusual exposure before testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/details\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n \u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cscript type=\"application\/ld+json\"\u003e{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"MedicalClinic\",\"LocalBusiness\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\",\"name\":\"It’s Me \u0026 You Clinic\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\",\"telephone\":\"+44 7754 339478\",\"email\":\"info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\",\"address\":{\"@type\":\"PostalAddress\",\"streetAddress\":\"Office 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\",\"addressLocality\":\"Kingston upon Thames\",\"postalCode\":\"KT2 6LX\",\"addressCountry\":\"GB\"},\"areaServed\":[{\"@type\":\"City\",\"name\":\"Kingston upon Thames\"},{\"@type\":\"Place\",\"name\":\"Norbiton\"},{\"@type\":\"Place\",\"name\":\"Surbiton\"},{\"@type\":\"Place\",\"name\":\"Richmond\"},{\"@type\":\"AdministrativeArea\",\"name\":\"Greater London\"},{\"@type\":\"AdministrativeArea\",\"name\":\"Surrey\"}],\"founder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-laura\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-laura\",\"name\":\"Dr Laura Geige\",\"jobTitle\":\"Medical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\",\"image\":\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\",\"affiliation\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\"},\"knowsAbout\":[\"Clinical governance, patient safety and responsible health information\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-giedre\",\"name\":\"Dr Giedre Narkiene\",\"jobTitle\":\"Medical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\",\"image\":\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\",\"affiliation\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\"},\"knowsAbout\":[\"Dermatology, endocrine skin signs and appropriate referral boundaries\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-veronika\",\"name\":\"Veronika Matutyte\",\"jobTitle\":\"Medical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\",\"image\":\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\",\"affiliation\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\"},\"knowsAbout\":[\"Medical evidence, healthy ageing, patient pathways and data governance\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-snieguole\",\"name\":\"Dr Snieguole Geige\",\"jobTitle\":\"Aesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\",\"image\":\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\",\"affiliation\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\"},\"knowsAbout\":[\"Medical and dental insight, informed consent and patient communication\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#person-rimas\",\"name\":\"Dr Rimas Geiga\",\"jobTitle\":\"Medical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\",\"image\":\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\",\"affiliation\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/#clinic\"},\"knowsAbout\":[\"Nutrition, metabolic health and sustainable lifestyle context\"]},{\"@type\":\"Product\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/products\/liver-function-blood-test-home-kit-uk#product\",\"name\":\"Liver Function Blood Test Home Kit UK\",\"description\":\"Order a liver function blood test home kit in the UK. 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.imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal thyroid\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eThyroid Function Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA core three marker thyroid function panel measuring the pituitary signal and the two principal free thyroid hormones.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e This panel answers a narrower question than the advanced antibody test. It looks at current thyroid function through TSH, free T4 and free T3 without testing TPO or thyroglobulin antibodies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP02800\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness with cold or heat intolerance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnexplained weight or bowel change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePalpitations, tremor or sweating\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn earlier abnormal TSH result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested by a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing thyroid antibodies or autoimmune cause\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvestigating a neck lump or structural thyroid disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging levothyroxine or antithyroid medicine from one result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSevere palpitations, chest pain, collapse or confusion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary signal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMain thyroid hormone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T4\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMore active hormone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T3\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCommon use\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFunction pattern\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTPO antibodies\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroglobulin antibodies\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eA three part feedback loop\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow TSH, free T4 and free T3 relate\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduces TSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThyroid\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eResponds by producing hormones\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFree T4\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain circulating thyroxine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFree T3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMore active hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFeedback\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHormone levels influence TSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInterpretation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe combination matters\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eCommon function patterns\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow TSH changes the meaning of T4 and T3\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow free T4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCommonly supports overt primary hypothyroidism.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal free T4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate subclinical hypothyroidism and often requires repeat testing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHigh free T4 or free T3\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay support hyperthyroidism or excessive thyroid hormone treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal free T4 and free T3\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate subclinical hyperthyroidism, medicine effects, pregnancy or illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow or normal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow free T4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay suggest central hypothyroidism, severe illness, medicine effects or assay interference.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDiscordant\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResults do not fit a usual pattern\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eConsider medicine timing, biotin, pregnancy, illness, analytical interference or uncommon pituitary conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eCore function panel\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat it is designed to show\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe product focuses on current thyroid function through TSH, free T4 and free T3.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eNot included\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eThyroid antibodies\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTPO and thyroglobulin antibodies are part of the separate advanced thyroid product and are not measured here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThree marker interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eResult bands and next step guidance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree triiodothyronine (free T3)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree T3 is the unbound fraction of triiodothyronine in the blood. T3 is the more biologically active thyroid hormone, and much of it is produced outside the thyroid through conversion from T4.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result may occur during severe illness, advanced hypothyroidism, medicine effects or analytical problems.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with non thyroidal illness, calorie restriction, medicines, hypothyroid patterns or treatment factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with hyperthyroidism, T3 predominant thyrotoxicosis or liothyronine treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result with severe symptoms may indicate significant thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may occur during severe illness, advanced hypothyroidism, medicine effects or analytical problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory escalation advice and Arrange prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with non thyroidal illness, calorie restriction, medicines, hypothyroid patterns or treatment factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with TSH, free T4, symptoms and recent illness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal free T3 does not exclude early hypothyroidism, structural thyroid disease or autoimmune thyroid disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with hyperthyroidism, T3 predominant thyrotoxicosis or liothyronine treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP and review TSH, free T4, medicines and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result with severe symptoms may indicate significant thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent clinical assessment, especially with a fast heartbeat, chest pain, breathlessness, fever, agitation or confusion.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTSH is produced by the pituitary gland and signals the thyroid to produce thyroid hormones. It is usually the first laboratory marker used when primary thyroid dysfunction is suspected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly suppressed TSH may occur with overt hyperthyroidism, excessive thyroid hormone treatment, pregnancy, severe illness or medicine effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism, thyroid hormone treatment, pregnancy, illness, medicines or pituitary dysfunction.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCommonly occurs when the thyroid is underactive, especially when free T4 is low. It may also reflect medicine timing, adherence, recovery from illness or pregnancy requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised TSH may indicate significant untreated hypothyroidism or inadequate replacement, although interpretation depends on free T4 and clinical status.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly suppressed TSH may occur with overt hyperthyroidism, excessive thyroid hormone treatment, pregnancy, severe illness or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review, particularly when free T4 or free T3 is raised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism, thyroid hormone treatment, pregnancy, illness, medicines or pituitary dysfunction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview free T4, free T3, symptoms and treatment timing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal TSH reduces the likelihood of primary overt thyroid dysfunction but does not assess nodules, antibodies or every pituitary condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCommonly occurs when the thyroid is underactive, especially when free T4 is low. It may also reflect medicine timing, adherence, recovery from illness or pregnancy requirements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss repeat testing, symptoms, free T4 and treatment with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised TSH may indicate significant untreated hypothyroidism or inadequate replacement, although interpretation depends on free T4 and clinical status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree thyroxine (free T4)\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree T4 is the unbound fraction of thyroxine circulating in the blood. T4 is produced mainly by the thyroid and can be converted into the more active hormone T3 in tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result may occur with significant primary hypothyroidism, central hypothyroidism, severe illness or treatment effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWith high TSH, this commonly supports primary hypothyroidism. With low or normal TSH, central hypothyroidism, illness, medicine effects or assay issues may need consideration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWith low TSH, this may support hyperthyroidism or excessive thyroid hormone treatment. Discordant patterns can arise from medicines, biotin, pregnancy or assay interference.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result with severe symptoms may indicate significant thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may occur with significant primary hypothyroidism, central hypothyroidism, severe illness or treatment effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review, especially with drowsiness, confusion, hypothermia, severe weakness or breathing problems.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith high TSH, this commonly supports primary hypothyroidism. With low or normal TSH, central hypothyroidism, illness, medicine effects or assay issues may need consideration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete pattern with a GP and do not adjust treatment alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with TSH, symptoms, treatment, pregnancy status and previous results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith low TSH, this may support hyperthyroidism or excessive thyroid hormone treatment. Discordant patterns can arise from medicines, biotin, pregnancy or assay interference.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the pattern and medicine timing with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result with severe symptoms may indicate significant thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent clinical assessment, particularly with chest pain, a very fast heartbeat, severe breathlessness, fever, agitation or confusion.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFasting is not usually required unless the kit states otherwise\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinue prescribed thyroid medicine unless advised differently\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord the product, dose and time of the most recent thyroid dose\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord high dose biotin and follow laboratory guidance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord pregnancy, recent illness and medicines that may affect results\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord medicine timing\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInclude the dose and time of thyroid treatment and any high dose biotin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect the capillary sample\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the required fill volume and labelling instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn within stability\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and dispatch timing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eStart with TSH\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe pituitary signal is the usual first part of the pattern.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eAdd free T4 and free T3\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese hormones help describe overt, subclinical and low TSH patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eEscalate symptoms appropriately\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSevere palpitations, chest pain, collapse or confusion require urgent care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Veronika Matutyte, Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Giedre Narkiene. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kingston clinic offers a consultation led setting for thyroid results that need to be considered alongside symptoms, pregnancy status, medicines, recent illness and previous laboratory trends.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHow is this different from the advanced thyroid test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis panel measures TSH, free T4 and free T3. It does not include TPO or thyroglobulin antibodies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs TSH enough on its own?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTSH is usually the first marker, but free T4 and free T3 can help describe overt, subclinical or low TSH patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFasting is not usually required, but follow the kit instructions and record medicine timing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan biotin interfere with results?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. High dose biotin can affect some thyroid assays. Follow laboratory or clinician guidance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal panel rule out every thyroid problem?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not assess nodules, antibodies or every pituitary and structural condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159378841938,"sku":"508-thyroid-function-tes","price":85.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Thyroid_Function_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785715640"},{"product_id":"cholesterol-and-lipid-test","title":"Cholesterol Blood Test Home Kit UK | Full Lipid Profile","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-left:14px}\n.imy-faq3 details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}\n.imy-faq3 details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:860px;padding:0 34px 15px 2px}\n.imy-review3{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert3{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}\n.imy-expert3 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert3 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert3 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}\n.imy-expert3 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic3{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}\n.imy-clinic3 h3,.imy-clinic3 h4,.imy-clinic3 a{color:#fff}\n.imy-clinic3 .imy-label{color:#dbc49d}\n.imy-clinic-grid3{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}\n.imy-clinic3 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-source3{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}\n.imy-source3 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety3{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety3 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-pull3{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.36;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-journal.age{--accent:#8f7855;--accent-wash:#f2eee5}\n.imy-journal.androgen{--accent:#53677f;--accent-wash:#e9edf2}\n.imy-journal.female{--accent:#8c687a;--accent-wash:#f0e8ec}\n.imy-journal.single-t{--accent:#687489;--accent-wash:#eceff3}\n.imy-journal.heart{--accent:#8c5758;--accent-wash:#f2e8e8}\n.imy-journal.lipid{--accent:#7b6555;--accent-wash:#efeae6}\n.imy-journal.thyroid{--accent:#6f718d;--accent-wash:#ececf2}\n.imy-journal.liver{--accent:#7d6d4d;--accent-wash:#f0ede5}\n.imy-journal.kidney{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-wash:#e8f0f2}\n@media(max-width:930px){\n .imy-hero3-grid,.imy-clinic-grid3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-map3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-three3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two3,.imy-three3,.imy-four3,.imy-map3,.imy-steps3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal lipid\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCholesterol Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA six marker full lipid profile separating total cholesterol from the lipoprotein pattern that gives the number clinical meaning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e Total cholesterol alone can conceal an unfavourable distribution. This page therefore leads with LDL, non HDL, HDL, triglycerides and the ratio rather than treating one headline value as the entire result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e6\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP03000\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA routine cholesterol baseline\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of high cholesterol or early cardiovascular disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested after lifestyle or medicine changes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous total cholesterol result that needs a fuller lipid breakdown\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing blocked arteries\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCalculating complete cardiovascular risk without other information\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging statins or other lipid treatment without clinical advice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing blood sugar, because HbA1c is not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTotal amount\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLDL particles\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAll atherogenic particles\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNon HDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProtective context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCirculating fats\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDistribution measure\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eA full profile rather than one number\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow cholesterol moves through the report\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOverall amount\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrincipal atherogenic fraction\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNon HDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAll non HDL particle cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribution context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCirculating fats\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRatio\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal relative to HDL\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK comparison levels\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGeneral guides are not personal treatment targets\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAtherogenic cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLDL and non HDL cholesterol\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol carried in particles associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOverall cholesterol pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal cholesterol and HDL cholesterol\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe overall amount and distribution of cholesterol in the blood.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRisk ratio\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOne component used within wider cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCirculating fats\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDietary and metabolic context, with very high levels carrying pancreatitis risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eLook for the distribution\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon lipid combinations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh LDL and non HDL cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increased atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArrange formal risk assessment and review secondary causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh triglycerides with low HDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay form part of an insulin resistant or metabolic pattern.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview glucose, blood pressure, weight, alcohol and relevant medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal total cholesterol but high LDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe total value may conceal an unfavourable distribution of cholesterol particles.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse LDL and non HDL values rather than total cholesterol alone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eVery high total or LDL cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest familial hypercholesterolaemia, particularly with premature heart disease in the family.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSeek prompt GP or lipid specialist assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eVery high triglycerides\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay create acute pancreatitis risk as well as long term cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSeek prompt medical review.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eSix marker detail\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eResult categories and what they may suggest\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eLDL cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLDL carries cholesterol from the liver to tissues. Higher LDL concentrations are causally associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and are an important treatment target.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low LDL may reflect intensive treatment, genetics, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical condition.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect favourable risk reduction, lipid lowering treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay increase long term cardiovascular risk, especially when other risk factors are present.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increases atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result can suggest familial hypercholesterolaemia or another significant lipid disorder.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low LDL may reflect intensive treatment, genetics, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect favourable risk reduction, lipid lowering treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with overall cardiovascular risk and treatment goals.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not remove risk from smoking, blood pressure, diabetes or family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay increase long term cardiovascular risk, especially when other risk factors are present.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss formal risk assessment and lifestyle or treatment options with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increases atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review and assessment for secondary causes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result can suggest familial hypercholesterolaemia or another significant lipid disorder.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review and follow the laboratory advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal cholesterol includes cholesterol carried in LDL, HDL and other lipoprotein particles. It provides an overview but is less specific than LDL or non HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low total cholesterol may reflect treatment, low body weight, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, liver disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect treatment, genetics, diet or another health factor.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the general or laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate increased risk depending on the distribution of LDL, non HDL and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay arise from inherited factors, diet, diabetes, thyroid disease, kidney disease, liver conditions or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value may indicate familial hypercholesterolaemia or severe secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low total cholesterol may reflect treatment, low body weight, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, liver disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect treatment, genetics, diet or another health factor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LDL, HDL, non HDL cholesterol and triglycerides.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the general or laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay indicate increased risk depending on the distribution of LDL, non HDL and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the complete lipid profile and overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay arise from inherited factors, diet, diabetes, thyroid disease, kidney disease, liver conditions or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value may indicate familial hypercholesterolaemia or severe secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eNon HDL cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNon HDL cholesterol is calculated by subtracting HDL cholesterol from total cholesterol. It captures cholesterol carried by LDL and other potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGenerally indicates a lower concentration of atherogenic cholesterol particles.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general healthy adult comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIndicates a higher burden of cholesterol in potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may suggest severe inherited or secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGenerally indicates a lower concentration of atherogenic cholesterol particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with treatment status and overall risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general healthy adult comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not remove risk from other cardiovascular factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndicates a higher burden of cholesterol in potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss lifestyle, secondary causes and treatment options with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may suggest severe inherited or secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe total cholesterol to HDL ratio divides total cholesterol by HDL cholesterol. It is used as one component in cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low ratio may reflect high HDL, low total cholesterol, treatment or analytical factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually reflects a favourable balance between total and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect higher total cholesterol, lower HDL or both and is associated with higher cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly high ratio may indicate substantial lipid imbalance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low ratio may reflect high HDL, low total cholesterol, treatment or analytical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the individual lipid values rather than treating the ratio alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUsually reflects a favourable balance between total and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to review LDL, non HDL and the wider risk profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it as one part of cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect higher total cholesterol, lower HDL or both and is associated with higher cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss formal risk assessment and treatment options with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high ratio may indicate substantial lipid imbalance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHDL cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHDL transports cholesterol from tissues towards the liver. Lower HDL is associated with higher cardiovascular risk, but HDL does not cancel the effects of raised LDL or non HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be associated with insulin resistance, smoking, obesity, inactivity, high triglycerides, medicines or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften associated with lower risk, but very high levels are not always protective.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay be associated with insulin resistance, smoking, obesity, inactivity, high triglycerides, medicines or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFocus on the complete cardiovascular risk profile rather than HDL alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to review LDL, non HDL and other risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften associated with lower risk, but very high levels are not always protective.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not assume high HDL offsets high LDL or non HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTriglycerides are fats carried in the blood. Levels can rise after food, alcohol, poorly controlled diabetes, weight gain, kidney or liver disease and some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, genetics or chronic illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften not concerning and may reflect diet, treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reference interval for the stated fasting status.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect recent food or alcohol intake, insulin resistance, weight, medicines or early metabolic disturbance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be associated with diabetes, alcohol, obesity, kidney disease, liver disease, thyroid disease or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery high triglycerides may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, genetics or chronic illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften not concerning and may reflect diet, treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with the complete profile and health history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reference interval for the stated fasting status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain established cardiovascular risk reduction measures.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect recent food or alcohol intake, insulin resistance, weight, medicines or early metabolic disturbance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview preparation and discuss repeat testing if needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay be associated with diabetes, alcohol, obesity, kidney disease, liver disease, thyroid disease or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review and assessment of secondary causes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high triglycerides may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical review and follow the laboratory's urgent advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord whether the sample is fasting or non fasting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually heavy alcohol intake before testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord lipid lowering medicines and relevant supplements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKeep preparation consistent when comparing trends\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow a fasting request when triglycerides or calculated LDL need confirmation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose comparable conditions\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord fasting status, medicines and recent alcohol intake.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide the required capillary blood volume.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied postal pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eStart beyond total cholesterol\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview LDL, non HDL, HDL and triglycerides.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eUse the ratio carefully\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cholesterol to HDL ratio is one component, not a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePlace the profile in context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCombine it with age, blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and family history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic can help place a lipid profile within personal risk, family history, blood pressure, diet, medicines and whether further testing is appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is included in a full lipid profile?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes total, LDL, non HDL and HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and the total cholesterol to HDL ratio.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs total cholesterol enough?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. LDL, non HDL, HDL and triglycerides can reveal a different pattern even when total cholesterol appears acceptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost routine lipid profiles can be measured without fasting, although a fasting repeat may be requested when triglycerides are raised.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is non HDL cholesterol?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt represents total cholesterol minus HDL and captures cholesterol carried in several potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal result eliminate cardiovascular risk?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Smoking, blood pressure, diabetes, family history and existing disease still matter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/cholesterol-levels\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS cholesterol levels\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/getting-tested\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS cholesterol testing information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.myhealthlondon.nhs.uk\/cvd-prevention\/know-more\/cholesterol-and-triglycerides\/understanding-your-blood-fats-cholesterol-and-triglycerides\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS London cholesterol and triglyceride guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\/chapter\/Recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE cardiovascular risk assessment and lipid modification\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ruh.nhs.uk\/pathology\/documents\/clinical_guidelines\/PATH-018_Assessment_and_Management_of_Lipids_in_Primary_Care.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS assessment and management of lipids\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.heartuk.org.uk\/cholesterol\/home-samples-and-testing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHEART UK home cholesterol testing guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159383593298,"sku":"509-cholesterol-and-lipi","price":75.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Cholesterol_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785715480"},{"product_id":"heart-health-profile","title":"Heart Health Blood Test Home Kit UK | 7 Markers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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28px}\n.imy-journal.age{--accent:#8f7855;--accent-wash:#f2eee5}\n.imy-journal.androgen{--accent:#53677f;--accent-wash:#e9edf2}\n.imy-journal.female{--accent:#8c687a;--accent-wash:#f0e8ec}\n.imy-journal.single-t{--accent:#687489;--accent-wash:#eceff3}\n.imy-journal.heart{--accent:#8c5758;--accent-wash:#f2e8e8}\n.imy-journal.lipid{--accent:#7b6555;--accent-wash:#efeae6}\n.imy-journal.thyroid{--accent:#6f718d;--accent-wash:#ececf2}\n.imy-journal.liver{--accent:#7d6d4d;--accent-wash:#f0ede5}\n.imy-journal.kidney{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-wash:#e8f0f2}\n@media(max-width:930px){\n .imy-hero3-grid,.imy-clinic-grid3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-map3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-three3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two3,.imy-three3,.imy-four3,.imy-map3,.imy-steps3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal heart\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eHeart Health Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA combined lipid and HbA1c panel designed to show how cholesterol distribution, triglycerides and longer term glucose may sit within the same cardiometabolic picture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heart risk is not one blood result. This panel adds glucose context to a full lipid profile, while explicitly leaving blood pressure, smoking, family history, kidney health and established disease outside the test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e7\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP07800\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReviewing cholesterol and HbA1c together\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous raised lipid or glucose result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring a clinician agreed lifestyle or treatment plan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing heart disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing chest pain, stroke symptoms or acute breathlessness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCalculating complete cardiovascular risk without blood pressure and clinical history\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging statin or diabetes treatment independently\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAtherogenic cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLDL and non HDL\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOverall distribution\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal and HDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRisk ratio\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCirculating fats\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLonger term glucose\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMissing risk inputs\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBlood pressure, smoking and family history\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eA cardiometabolic panel, not a cholesterol duplicate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow lipids and longer term glucose intersect\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSix lipid markers describe cholesterol distribution and circulating fats. HbA1c adds a separate measure of glucose exposure. Their value lies in seeing whether several risk pathways move together.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-pull3\"\u003eThe panel does not diagnose heart disease. It helps decide which part of the wider risk assessment deserves attention next.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFour questions within the report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRead the panel as a sequence\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAtherogenic load\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAre LDL and non HDL raised?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDistribution\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHow do total and HDL cholesterol relate?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMetabolic pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAre triglycerides raised or HDL lower?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eGlucose exposure\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIs HbA1c within the expected range?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClinical risk\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWhat are the blood pressure and smoking factors?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAction\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDoes the pattern need repeat testing or treatment review?\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eCombined patterns\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhen the relationship between markers matters most\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh LDL and non HDL cholesterol\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increased atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArrange formal cardiovascular risk assessment and consider secondary causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh triglycerides with raised HbA1c\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay occur with insulin resistance, diabetes, alcohol, weight gain or some medicines.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDiscuss metabolic assessment and treatment with a GP.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow HDL with raised triglycerides\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCan form part of an insulin resistant or metabolic pattern.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview blood pressure, weight, glucose, smoking and lifestyle factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal total cholesterol but high LDL\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe total value may conceal an unfavourable distribution of cholesterol particles.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse LDL and non HDL values rather than total cholesterol alone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eVery high triglycerides\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay create acute pancreatitis risk as well as long term cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSeek prompt medical review.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eSeven marker cardiometabolic board\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEach result explained within the purpose of this panel\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eLDL cholesterol\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWithin this cardiometabolic panel, LDL represents cholesterol carried in particles associated with atherosclerotic risk. It should be considered with non HDL cholesterol, blood pressure, smoking and diabetes risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low LDL may reflect intensive treatment, genetics, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical condition.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect healthy risk reduction, lipid lowering treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay increase long term cardiovascular risk, particularly when other risk factors are present.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increases atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result can suggest familial hypercholesterolaemia or another important lipid disorder.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low LDL may reflect intensive treatment, genetics, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician rather than assuming it is harmful or beneficial by itself.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect healthy risk reduction, lipid lowering treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with overall cardiovascular risk and treatment goals.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal LDL does not eliminate cardiovascular risk from smoking, blood pressure, diabetes or family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay increase long term cardiovascular risk, particularly when other risk factors are present.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss lifestyle, family history and whether formal QRISK3 assessment is appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia and increases atherosclerotic risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review and assessment of secondary causes and treatment options.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result can suggest familial hypercholesterolaemia or another important lipid disorder.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal cholesterol provides the headline concentration, but its role here is to frame the distribution between LDL, HDL and other particles rather than act as a stand alone heart score.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low total cholesterol is uncommon and may reflect treatment, low body weight, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, liver disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect treatment, genetics, diet or another medical factor.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the general or laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate increased cardiovascular risk depending on the balance of LDL, non HDL and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay arise from inherited factors, diet, diabetes, thyroid disease, kidney disease, liver conditions or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value may indicate familial hypercholesterolaemia or severe secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low total cholesterol is uncommon and may reflect treatment, low body weight, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, liver disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect treatment, genetics, diet or another medical factor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with HDL, LDL, non HDL cholesterol and health history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the general or laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and other risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay indicate increased cardiovascular risk depending on the balance of LDL, non HDL and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the full profile and formal risk assessment with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay arise from inherited factors, diet, diabetes, thyroid disease, kidney disease, liver conditions or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value may indicate familial hypercholesterolaemia or severe secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eNon HDL cholesterol\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNon HDL cholesterol captures cholesterol carried in all particles other than HDL. It provides a broader atherogenic measure when triglycerides or metabolic risk are relevant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGenerally indicates a lower concentration of atherogenic cholesterol particles.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIndicates a higher burden of cholesterol in potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may suggest severe inherited or secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGenerally indicates a lower concentration of atherogenic cholesterol particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with treatment status and overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal value does not remove risk from blood pressure, smoking or diabetes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndicates a higher burden of cholesterol in potentially atherogenic particles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss lifestyle, secondary causes and treatment options with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may suggest severe inherited or secondary dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHaemoglobin A1c\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHbA1c is the metabolic bridge within this product. It estimates average glucose exposure over approximately two to three months and helps place the lipid pattern alongside diabetes risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay represent low average glucose or shortened red blood cell survival.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBelow high risk range\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow 42 mmol\/mol is generally below the UK prediabetes range for someone without diagnosed diabetes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e42 to 47 mmol\/mol indicates non diabetic hyperglycaemia and increased risk of type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e48 mmol\/mol or above is within the diagnostic range when HbA1c is suitable for diagnosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrgent clinical context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result suggests sustained hyperglycaemia but cannot show current glucose or ketones.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay represent low average glucose or shortened red blood cell survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected low result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eBelow high risk range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 42 mmol\/mol is generally below the UK prediabetes range for someone without diagnosed diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSymptoms or very high clinical risk may still require glucose testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 info\"\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e42 to 47 mmol\/mol indicates non diabetic hyperglycaemia and increased risk of type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review for risk assessment, support and monitoring.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 info\"\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48 mmol\/mol or above is within the diagnostic range when HbA1c is suitable for diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review. An asymptomatic person usually needs confirmation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 info\"\u003eUrgent clinical context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result suggests sustained hyperglycaemia but cannot show current glucose or ketones.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent help for vomiting, abdominal pain, deep breathing, dehydration, confusion or drowsiness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio summarises total cholesterol relative to HDL. It is one component of risk assessment and does not replace the individual LDL, non HDL and triglyceride values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low ratio may reflect high HDL, low total cholesterol, treatment or analytical factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually reflects a favourable balance between total and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect higher total cholesterol, lower HDL or both and is associated with higher cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly high ratio may indicate substantial lipid imbalance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low ratio may reflect high HDL, low total cholesterol, treatment or analytical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the individual lipid values rather than treating the ratio alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUsually reflects a favourable balance between total and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to review LDL, non HDL and the wider risk profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it as one part of cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect higher total cholesterol, lower HDL or both and is associated with higher cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss formal risk assessment and treatment options with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high ratio may indicate substantial lipid imbalance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHDL cholesterol\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHDL contributes to the distribution pattern. A higher value is not automatically protective enough to cancel raised LDL, smoking, blood pressure or diabetes risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be associated with insulin resistance, smoking, obesity, inactivity, high triglycerides, some medicines or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften associated with lower risk, but very high levels can occur because of genetics, alcohol, liver factors or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay be associated with insulin resistance, smoking, obesity, inactivity, high triglycerides, some medicines or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFocus on the complete cardiovascular risk profile rather than HDL alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory or general comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to review LDL, non HDL and other risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften associated with lower risk, but very high levels can occur because of genetics, alcohol, liver factors or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not assume that high HDL cancels out high LDL or non HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-card3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eCardiometabolic marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTriglycerides respond to metabolic, dietary, alcohol and medicine influences. In this panel they help identify a possible insulin resistant pattern, particularly when HbA1c is raised or HDL is lower.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, genetics or chronic illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften not concerning and may reflect diet, treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reference interval for the stated fasting status.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect recent food or alcohol intake, insulin resistance, weight, medicines or early metabolic disturbance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be associated with diabetes, alcohol, obesity, kidney disease, liver disease, thyroid disease or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery high triglycerides may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, genetics or chronic illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften not concerning and may reflect diet, treatment or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with the complete profile and health history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reference interval for the stated fasting status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain established cardiovascular risk reduction measures.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect recent food or alcohol intake, insulin resistance, weight, medicines or early metabolic disturbance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview preparation and discuss repeat testing if needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay be associated with diabetes, alcohol, obesity, kidney disease, liver disease, thyroid disease or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review and assessment of secondary causes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high triglycerides may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical review and follow the laboratory's urgent advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord whether the sample is fasting or non fasting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually heavy alcohol intake before testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord statins, diabetes medicines, steroids and hormone treatment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse consistent preparation when comparing results over time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord risk context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote smoking, blood pressure, diabetes history, family history and current medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow fasting guidance and avoid unusual alcohol intake.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect the blood sample\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the finger prick microtainer as directed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn for analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePost within the required stability period.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRead lipids with HbA1c\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeparate particle related cholesterol markers from longer term glucose.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eComplete the risk picture\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse clinical assessment for blood pressure, symptoms and overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic’s Kingston location offers a practical setting for a wider cardiometabolic discussion when a home report needs to be considered alongside blood pressure, medicines, family history and lifestyle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs this the same as a full cardiovascular risk assessment?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not include blood pressure, smoking status, age based risk calculation, examination or every specialist marker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHow is this different from the cholesterol test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis panel contains the same six lipid markers plus HbA1c for longer term glucose context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost routine lipid profiles and HbA1c can be measured without fasting, but the kit instructions and triglyceride context take priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan normal cholesterol rule out heart disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, family history and other factors still matter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat should I do with very high triglycerides?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArrange prompt clinical review because severe elevations can require urgent assessment and may carry pancreatitis risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/cholesterol-levels\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS cholesterol level guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.myhealthlondon.nhs.uk\/cvd-prevention\/know-more\/cholesterol-and-triglycerides\/understanding-your-blood-fats-cholesterol-and-triglycerides\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS London cholesterol and triglyceride guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\/chapter\/Recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE cardiovascular risk assessment and lipid modification\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\/resources\/cardiovascular-disease-risk-assessment-and-reduction-including-lipid-modification-pdf-66143902851781\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE lipid targets and treatment guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronary-heart-disease\/prevention\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS coronary heart disease prevention\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.diabetes.org.uk\/about-diabetes\/looking-after-diabetes\/hba1c\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDiabetes UK HbA1c guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159386739026,"sku":"510-heart-health-profile","price":85.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Heart_Health_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785711810"},{"product_id":"testosterone-test","title":"Total Testosterone Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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h4,.imy-clinic3 a{color:#fff}\n.imy-clinic3 .imy-label{color:#dbc49d}\n.imy-clinic-grid3{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}\n.imy-clinic3 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-source3{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}\n.imy-source3 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety3{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety3 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-pull3{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.36;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-journal.age{--accent:#8f7855;--accent-wash:#f2eee5}\n.imy-journal.androgen{--accent:#53677f;--accent-wash:#e9edf2}\n.imy-journal.female{--accent:#8c687a;--accent-wash:#f0e8ec}\n.imy-journal.single-t{--accent:#687489;--accent-wash:#eceff3}\n.imy-journal.heart{--accent:#8c5758;--accent-wash:#f2e8e8}\n.imy-journal.lipid{--accent:#7b6555;--accent-wash:#efeae6}\n.imy-journal.thyroid{--accent:#6f718d;--accent-wash:#ececf2}\n.imy-journal.liver{--accent:#7d6d4d;--accent-wash:#f0ede5}\n.imy-journal.kidney{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-wash:#e8f0f2}\n@media(max-width:930px){\n .imy-hero3-grid,.imy-clinic-grid3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-map3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-three3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two3,.imy-three3,.imy-four3,.imy-map3,.imy-steps3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal single-t\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTotal Testosterone Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA focused one marker test measuring total circulating testosterone as a first laboratory step rather than a complete hormone assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e The strength of this product is its simplicity. The limitation is the same: total testosterone does not measure SHBG, free testosterone, pituitary signals or the reason for an abnormal result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorning finger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP05600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA first morning testosterone measurement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRepeating a previously low result under controlled conditions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA clinician requested a focused testosterone check\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeople who understand that a broader panel may be needed next\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing hypogonadism from one result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExplaining symptoms when total testosterone is in range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing fertility, pituitary function or hormone binding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStarting testosterone or anabolic agents independently\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasured marker\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBest timing\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMorning\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eKey next step\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat if low or borderline\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG and free testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH, FSH and prolactin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClinical boundary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSymptoms and examination still matter\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe benefit of a focused test\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOne clear measurement\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone is the usual first laboratory value when testosterone deficiency is considered in men. It is also used in selected female androgen assessments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-pull3\"\u003eA simple test can be useful when its limitations are made as visible as its result.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhat this test can and cannot establish\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eUse the result as a starting point\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eA laboratory measurement of total circulating testosterone.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA diagnosis of male hypogonadism from one result.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eA starting point where symptoms suggest possible low testosterone.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe concentration of free or biologically available testosterone.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSelected information when investigating androgen excess in women.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA diagnosis of PCOS, infertility, menopause or an ovarian or adrenal disorder.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOne component of clinician directed treatment monitoring.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhether testosterone replacement is appropriate or safe.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eMorning result patterns\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat may happen after the first measurement\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow morning result in a symptomatic man\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay support possible testosterone deficiency but may also reflect illness, sleep, weight, medicines or sample factors.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat on a separate fasting morning and consider LH, FSH, prolactin, SHBG and albumin.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow result without typical symptoms\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay be transient or may not explain the person's concerns.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat under controlled conditions and assess other possible causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal total testosterone with persistent symptoms\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSHBG or free testosterone may alter interpretation, or symptoms may have another cause.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eConsider wider clinical assessment rather than taking testosterone independently.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUnexpectedly high result\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay reflect treatment, anabolic steroids, supplement exposure, gel contamination or assay factors.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview all products and repeat according to clinical or laboratory advice.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRaised result in a woman with rapid symptoms\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePCOS is common, but rapid virilisation can require investigation for less common ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArrange prompt GP or specialist assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eSingle marker scale\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTotal testosterone result categories\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker3\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone measures testosterone circulating in protein bound and unbound forms. It is the usual first laboratory test when testosterone deficiency is suspected in men and may also be used when investigating androgen excess or monitoring prescribed testosterone in women.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn men, A lower result can occur with testicular, pituitary or hypothalamic conditions, acute illness, obesity, sleep disruption, major calorie restriction, medicines or anabolic steroid withdrawal. In women, a low result is often difficult to interpret in isolation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval. A normal total testosterone does not prove that symptoms are caused or excluded by testosterone because SHBG, free testosterone and other conditions may matter.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn men, common explanations include prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplement exposure, gel contamination or collection factors. In women, possible contexts include PCOS, medicines and less common ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrgent clinical context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe numerical result itself rarely defines an emergency, but severe associated symptoms may indicate a condition that should not wait for routine testing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn men, A lower result can occur with testicular, pituitary or hypothalamic conditions, acute illness, obesity, sleep disruption, major calorie restriction, medicines or anabolic steroid withdrawal. In women, a low result is often difficult to interpret in isolation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not diagnose a hormone disorder from one result. Men generally require a repeat fasting morning result and clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval. A normal total testosterone does not prove that symptoms are caused or excluded by testosterone because SHBG, free testosterone and other conditions may matter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with a GP or clinician even when the result is within range.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn men, common explanations include prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplement exposure, gel contamination or collection factors. In women, possible contexts include PCOS, medicines and less common ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all hormone products with a clinician. Rapidly progressing androgen symptoms in women need prompt assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 info\"\u003eUrgent clinical context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe numerical result itself rarely defines an emergency, but severe associated symptoms may indicate a condition that should not wait for routine testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent help for sudden severe testicular pain, a testicular lump, severe headache with visual changes, collapse or another rapidly worsening symptom.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen a broader panel may be needed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMarkers not included here\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSHBG, albumin and free testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay help when total testosterone is borderline or does not match symptoms.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLH and FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay help distinguish a testicular cause from pituitary or hypothalamic suppression.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProlactin and thyroid markers\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCan identify alternative or contributing endocrine causes.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFull blood count and haematocrit\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant when testosterone treatment is being considered or monitored.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePSA\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProstate assessment may be required before or during testosterone treatment depending on age and clinical context.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSemen analysis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRequired to assess sperm concentration, movement and shape.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor men, collect in the morning and record the exact time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow the fasting guidance supplied with the kit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord all hormone products, anabolic agents and medicines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTest when physiologically well where practical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse similar conditions if repeating a previous result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect in the morning\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTiming is central because testosterone follows a daily rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eStandardise the conditions\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the fasting and medicine instructions and record the collection time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFill the sample tube\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the finger prick technique and required fill line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn without delay\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied laboratory packaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eTreat it as a first measurement\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result shows total testosterone only.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRepeat or broaden\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low, borderline or unexplained result may need repeat testing and a wider panel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Giedre Narkiene, Dr Rimas Geiga. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePatients from Kingston, Norbiton, Surbiton and Richmond can access the clinic without travelling into central London. A focused result can be used as a starting point for a wider hormone conversation where appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat exactly does this test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures total testosterone, including protein bound and unbound forms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhen should men collect the sample?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier guidance recommends morning collection, ideally between 8 am and 11 am.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan one low result diagnose low testosterone?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A repeat morning measurement and clinical assessment are generally required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat if the result is normal but symptoms continue?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSHBG, free testosterone, sleep, weight, medicines, thyroid function and other causes may still need consideration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test assess fertility?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not measure sperm count, movement or shape and does not include LH or FSH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/erectile-dysfunction\/diagnosis\/assessment\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE fasting morning testosterone and repeat testing guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/Biochemical%20Investigation%20of%20Suspected%20Endocrine%20Problems%20in%20Males.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS biochemical investigation of suspected endocrine problems in men\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/testosterone\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS testosterone sample and clinical information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/sex-hormone-binding-globulin-shbg\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS SHBG and female androgen assessment\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/male-menopause\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information on non specific low testosterone symptoms\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159389131090,"sku":"511-testosterone-test","price":79.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Total_Testosterone_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785715300"},{"product_id":"hormone-balance","title":"Hormone Balance Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-hb{--navy:#17263b;--ink:#344054;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;--rose:#8a6275;--rose-soft:#f2e9ee;--plum:#684b61;--red:#f6dfdf;--red-ink:#8a3535;--amber:#fff0d1;--amber-ink:#795617;--green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3b;--clay:#f6e5d8;--clay-ink:#8a4d2f;--blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5b76;color:var(--ink);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.72;margin:0 auto;max-width:1180px;padding-bottom:58px}\n.imy-hb *{box-sizing:border-box}.imy-hb a{color:var(--navy);text-underline-offset:3px}.imy-hb h2,.imy-hb h3,.imy-hb h4{color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.14;margin:0 0 14px}.imy-hb h2{font-size:clamp(36px,5.5vw,65px);max-width:920px}.imy-hb h3{font-size:clamp(26px,3.2vw,39px)}.imy-hb h4{font-size:20px}.imy-hb p{margin:0 0 16px}.imy-hb 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var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}.hb-expert{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}.hb-expert img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}.hb-expert strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}.hb-expert span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}.hb-expert em{color:var(--rose);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}.hb-clinic{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.hb-clinic h3,.hb-clinic h4,.hb-clinic a{color:#fff}.hb-clinic .hb-label{color:#e6cddd}.hb-clinic-grid{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.hb-clinic small{color:#c6ced9}.hb-sources{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.hb-sources li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}.hb-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.hb-safety strong{color:var(--navy)}\n@media(max-width:980px){.hb-hero,.hb-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hb-axis{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.hb-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.hb-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.hb-two,.hb-three,.hb-axis,.hb-cycle,.hb-patterns,.hb-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hb-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.hb-section,.hb-main{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.hb-result{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.hb-sources{columns:1}.hb-clinic{padding:26px 20px}.imy-hb h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-hb\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"hb-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eFive marker female hormone blood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eHormone Balance Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-lead\"\u003eA cycle aware home blood test measuring pituitary hormone signals and biochemical androgen balance through LH, FSH, total testosterone, SHBG and calculated free androgen index.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-problem\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this panel is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e whether menstrual, skin, hair or reproductive concerns are accompanied by a hormone pattern that may justify repeat testing or a wider clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"hb-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpecimen\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood in a microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAt home finger prick\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCycle timing\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecord the exact cycle day\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP06000\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"hb-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#timing\"\u003eCycle timing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#markers\"\u003eFive markers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#results\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eWhen this focused panel may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with the symptom pattern\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hb-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIrregular or absent periods\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcne, increased facial hair or scalp hair thinning\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuestions about biochemical androgen excess\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous LH, FSH or testosterone result that needs cycle context\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested by a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEarly stage investigation before deciding whether a broader panel is appropriate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eDo not wait for a home result when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSymptoms need direct medical assessment\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hb-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSevere pelvic pain or sudden abdominal pain\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery heavy bleeding, bleeding in pregnancy or fainting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnexpected weight loss or rapidly worsening illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRapid voice change, marked new facial hair or other rapidly progressive androgen symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUrgent fertility, pregnancy or menopause related concerns\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\" id=\"timing\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eCycle day is part of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAny day can be reported, but not every day answers the same question\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-cycle\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"preferred\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDays 2 to 5\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePreferred when the main purpose is a baseline early follicular comparison of LH and FSH.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMid cycle\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH can rise sharply around ovulation, so a high value may be physiological rather than abnormal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLuteal phase\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eResults are interpreted against the recorded cycle stage, but this panel does not include progesterone to confirm ovulation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIrregular or absent periods\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTesting can be completed on a convenient day. Record the last menstrual period, usual pattern and hormone treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eHow to record Day 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe first day of full menstrual bleeding\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDay 1 is the first day of full flow, not light spotting. Record the date, cycle day, usual cycle length and whether cycles are regular.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eImportant correction\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eLH is not normally highest on day 3\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe normal LH surge occurs around ovulation. Early follicular testing is used because it provides a steadier baseline for gonadotrophin comparison.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\" id=\"markers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eTwo hormone systems within one report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePituitary signals and androgen availability\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-axis\"\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eLH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePituitary signal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupports ovulation and ovarian hormone production. Meaning changes substantially with cycle stage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eFSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePituitary signal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStimulates ovarian follicle development. A single result does not measure ovarian reserve or fertility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAndrogen amount\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMeasures circulating testosterone before the effect of binding proteins is considered.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eSHBG\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBinding protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHelps explain why the available androgen fraction may differ from total testosterone alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eFAI\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCalculated index\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUses total testosterone and SHBG to estimate androgen availability. It is supportive rather than diagnostic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eThe reporting sequence\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRead the panel from signal to calculated androgen context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecord timing\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCycle day, menopause status and hormone treatment\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eReview LH and FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePituitary and ovarian signalling pattern\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCheck testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal androgen concentration\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdd SHBG\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBinding context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCalculate FAI\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEstimated biochemical androgen availability\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eApply symptoms\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMenstrual, skin, hair and reproductive context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eCommon combinations, not diagnoses\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow patterns may change the next question\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-patterns\"\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003ePossible androgen pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHigher FAI with lower SHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay support biochemical androgen excess. PCOS assessment still requires clinical features and exclusion of other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eCycle dependent pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRaised LH near ovulation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be physiological. The cycle day prevents a normal surge from being mislabelled as disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eOvarian function context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRaised FSH outside mid cycle\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with menopause or reduced ovarian function depending on age and repeat results.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003ePossible suppression\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLower LH and FSH\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan occur with hypothalamic or pituitary suppression, low energy availability, illness or hormone treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eBinding effect\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal testosterone with altered SHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe calculated androgen fraction may differ from total testosterone alone.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eIncomplete fertility picture\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal panel with ongoing concerns\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOvulation, ovarian reserve, tubal factors and partner factors may still require separate assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\" id=\"results\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eFive separate marker scales\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded interpretation with cycle aware limits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory’s reference intervals and cycle stage comments remain authoritative. The explanations below support the report but do not turn a category into a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"hb-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eLuteinising hormone, LH\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLH is released by the pituitary gland. In people who menstruate, its meaning depends strongly on the cycle stage because the normal mid cycle surge helps trigger ovulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower LH result can occur with hypothalamic or pituitary suppression, low energy availability, significant illness or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the cycle stage or postmenopausal interval used by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised LH value may be physiological near ovulation, or may occur after menopause, with ovarian insufficiency or in some PCOS patterns.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower LH result can occur with hypothalamic or pituitary suppression, low energy availability, significant illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with cycle day, FSH, symptoms, weight change, exercise, medicines and pregnancy context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the cycle stage or postmenopausal interval used by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not prove normal ovulation, fertility or the absence of PCOS.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised LH value may be physiological near ovulation, or may occur after menopause, with ovarian insufficiency or in some PCOS patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCycle timing is essential. Review FSH, testosterone, SHBG and symptoms rather than using LH alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"hb-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, FSH\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFSH is released by the pituitary gland and supports ovarian follicle development. Baseline interpretation is usually most comparable in the early follicular phase.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower FSH result can occur with hypothalamic or pituitary suppression, hormone treatment, pregnancy or significant illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is within the laboratory interval for the recorded cycle stage or menopause status.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised FSH may occur with menopause or reduced ovarian function, depending on age and cycle stage.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower FSH result can occur with hypothalamic or pituitary suppression, hormone treatment, pregnancy or significant illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, cycle stage, menstrual pattern, medicines and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is within the laboratory interval for the recorded cycle stage or menopause status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal FSH does not by itself confirm ovulation, fertility or ovarian reserve.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised FSH may occur with menopause or reduced ovarian function, depending on age and cycle stage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eOne result does not diagnose menopause, premature ovarian insufficiency or infertility. Repeat testing may be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"hb-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone is produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands in women. The result should be considered with SHBG, FAI, medicines and clinical signs of androgen excess.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower total testosterone value in women is often difficult to interpret in isolation and may be influenced by SHBG, medicines and ovarian or adrenal production.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe total testosterone value is within the reporting laboratory’s interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with PCOS, hormone or anabolic exposure and less commonly ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower total testosterone value in women is often difficult to interpret in isolation and may be influenced by SHBG, medicines and ovarian or adrenal production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview symptoms and the calculated androgen picture rather than treating the number alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe total testosterone value is within the reporting laboratory’s interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eBiochemical androgen excess can still require assessment of SHBG, FAI and clinical features.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with PCOS, hormone or anabolic exposure and less commonly ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRapidly developing facial hair, voice change, marked hair loss or a substantially raised result needs prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"hb-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, SHBG\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSHBG binds testosterone and oestrogen. Changes in SHBG can alter calculated androgen availability even when total testosterone is unchanged.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLower SHBG can increase the calculated free androgen fraction and may be associated with insulin resistance, higher body weight, hypothyroidism or androgen exposure.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value lies within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigher SHBG can reduce calculated androgen availability and may be influenced by oestrogen treatment, pregnancy, hyperthyroidism, liver factors or lower body weight.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLower SHBG can increase the calculated free androgen fraction and may be associated with insulin resistance, higher body weight, hypothyroidism or androgen exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview testosterone, FAI, thyroid and metabolic context with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value lies within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThe wider androgen picture still depends on total testosterone, symptoms and treatment context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigher SHBG can reduce calculated androgen availability and may be influenced by oestrogen treatment, pregnancy, hyperthyroidism, liver factors or lower body weight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRecord contraception, HRT, pregnancy and relevant medicines before interpretation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"hb-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree androgen index, FAI\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFAI is calculated from total testosterone and SHBG. It can support assessment of biochemical androgen excess in women but should not be used as a stand alone diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower FAI reflects lower testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe calculated index falls within the laboratory category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndefined\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe calculation could not be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised FAI can support biochemical androgen excess and may occur with PCOS, lower SHBG, hormone exposure or less common ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower FAI reflects lower testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eIt does not diagnose androgen deficiency in women and should be interpreted with symptoms and the component results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculated index falls within the laboratory category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal FAI does not exclude every endocrine or reproductive condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill watch\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation could not be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory note and discuss whether repeat or alternative testing is needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hb-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised FAI can support biochemical androgen excess and may occur with PCOS, lower SHBG, hormone exposure or less common ovarian or adrenal causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePCOS diagnosis requires clinical context and exclusion of other causes. A rapidly progressive pattern needs prompt assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eWhat this panel does not include\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eImportant questions remain outside the test\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hb-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOestradiol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgesterone or confirmation of ovulation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProlactin\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThyroid function\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAMH or ovarian reserve assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHbA1c, glucose or lipid markers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePelvic ultrasound or structural assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003ePCOS and fertility limits\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eNeither an LH to FSH ratio nor FAI is a diagnosis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePCOS diagnosis requires clinical assessment and exclusion of other causes. Fertility assessment may also require ovulation testing, ovarian reserve investigations, imaging, tubal assessment and partner testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eHormone treatment and medicines\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRecord every relevant exposure\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hb-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCombined or progestogen only contraception\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHormone replacement therapy\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFertility medicines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTestosterone, anabolic steroids or androgen containing products\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnticonvulsants and other medicines that may affect hormones\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh dose biotin where the laboratory method may be affected\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-card\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eDo not create an artificial baseline\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment independently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHormone treatment may make the result reflect the medicine rather than the untreated cycle. That information is still useful when it is accurately recorded.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the at home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eDefine the question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDecide whether the purpose is cycle context, possible androgen excess or a clinician requested repeat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord the cycle\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote Day 1, the collection day, usual cycle length and whether periods are regular.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eList treatment\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord contraception, HRT, fertility medicines, supplements and other relevant medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect capillary blood\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm the hands, follow the finger prick instructions and fill the microtainer to the stated line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and dispatch within the sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eInterpret the pattern\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the five markers together and decide whether repeat or wider testing is appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical oversight and advisory contributors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe page has been rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against current UK guidance on cycle timing, PCOS investigation, fertility assessment and menopause. The exact final version should complete the clinic’s documented medical approval process before publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-review\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hb-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hb-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hb-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hb-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hb-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate support when hormone numbers need clinical context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic provides a local setting for discussing menstrual history, skin and hair changes, contraception, HRT, fertility priorities and whether a focused home panel should be followed by a broader medical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House\u003cbr\u003e50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section hb-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eQuestions before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHormone Balance blood test FAQs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the Hormone Balance test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures LH, FSH, total testosterone and SHBG and reports a calculated free androgen index.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhich cycle day is best?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sample can be taken on any convenient day when the cycle day is recorded. Days 2 to 5 are preferred when the main purpose is a baseline early follicular comparison.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs LH normally highest on day 3?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. LH normally rises sharply around ovulation. Early cycle testing is used to obtain a baseline gonadotrophin pattern, not because day 3 is the normal LH peak.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan this test diagnose PCOS?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. PCOS assessment requires clinical features and exclusion of other causes. An LH to FSH ratio or raised FAI cannot diagnose PCOS by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan this test confirm menopause?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNot by itself. In people aged 45 or over with typical symptoms, menopause is usually diagnosed clinically rather than through routine hormone testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test assess fertility?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt provides selected hormone information but does not confirm ovulation, ovarian reserve, fallopian tube health, egg quality or partner factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan hormonal contraception or HRT affect the results?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Contraception, HRT, pregnancy and fertility medicines can materially alter LH, FSH, testosterone and SHBG.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is free androgen index?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFAI is calculated from total testosterone and SHBG. It is a supporting estimate of androgen availability and must be interpreted cautiously.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hb-label\"\u003eUK medical and professional references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used to check this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hb-sources\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/polycystic-ovary-syndrome\/diagnosis\/investigations\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE CKS: Polycystic ovary syndrome investigations\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng23\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE: Menopause identification and management\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/qs143\/chapter\/quality-statement-1-diagnosing-perimenopause-and-menopause\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE quality standard: Diagnosing perimenopause and menopause\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/infertility\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Diagnosis of infertility\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/symptoms\/irregular-periods\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Irregular periods\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/lh-and-fsh-gonadotrophins\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals NHS: LH and FSH gonadotrophins\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hb-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hb-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about five laboratory measures. It does not diagnose PCOS, infertility, menopause or another endocrine condition. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159395619154,"sku":"512-hormone-balance","price":109.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Hormone_Balance_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785715168"},{"product_id":"advanced-male-hormone-test","title":"Advanced Male Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK | 5 Markers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-am{\n --navy:#17263b;--ink:#344054;--muted:#697386;--line:#dce1e7;--paper:#ffffff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --steel:#586b80;--steel-soft:#e9edf2;--bronze:#8c7554;--bronze-soft:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6dfdf;--red-ink:#893535;--amber:#fff0d1;--amber-ink:#785517;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3b;--clay:#f6e5d8;--clay-ink:#884c2e;\n 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.am-label{color:#cbd8e5}.am-clinic-grid{display:grid;gap:32px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.am-clinic small{color:#c6ced9}\n.am-sources{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.am-sources li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.am-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:21px}.am-safety strong{color:var(--navy)}\n@media(max-width:950px){.am-hero,.am-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.am-path{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.am-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.am-three,.am-patterns{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.am-two,.am-three,.am-path,.am-patterns,.am-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}.am-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.am-section,.am-hero-main{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.am-result{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.am-sources{columns:1}.am-clinic{padding:26px 20px}.imy-am h2{font-size:35px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-am\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"am-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eAdvanced male hormone blood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAdvanced Male Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-lead\"\u003eA focused five marker testosterone panel designed to show not only how much testosterone is present, but how binding proteins may change the amount estimated to be available to tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-position\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat makes this test advanced:\u003c\/strong\u003e total testosterone is considered alongside SHBG, albumin, calculated free testosterone and FAI. The relationship between the markers is more informative than any one result, but the panel still does not diagnose hypogonadism or identify its cause by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"am-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported markers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpecimen\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood in a microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAt home finger prick\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePreferred timing\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorning\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP05800\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"am-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#model\"\u003eFive marker model\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#timing\"\u003eTiming\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#results\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eWhen this panel may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with symptoms and the clinical question\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"am-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReduced libido or loss of morning erections\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eErectile symptoms that need broader medical assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness, reduced strength or low mood\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous low, borderline or unexpected total testosterone result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA need to understand whether SHBG may be changing hormone availability\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested by a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eUse direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"am-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is testicular pain, swelling or a new lump\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA severe headache or new visual change is present\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is unexplained weight loss, a new breast symptom or rapidly progressing illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFertility is the main concern and semen analysis is required\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTestosterone, anabolic steroids or fertility medicines are being considered without clinician supervision\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAny symptom feels urgent or severe\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\" id=\"model\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eThe testosterone transport model\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFive results describing amount, binding and estimated availability\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-path\"\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe complete circulating amount, including hormone bound to proteins and the small unbound fraction.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eSHBG\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe principal strong binding protein. High or low SHBG can make total testosterone harder to interpret.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA weaker binding protein used in some free testosterone calculations and influenced by non hormone conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eFree testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn estimate of the fraction not strongly bound and more readily available to tissues.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eFAI\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA testosterone to SHBG ratio included for context, but limited as a diagnostic measure in men.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eWhy the headline value can mislead\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTotal testosterone and free testosterone may tell different stories\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA man with lower SHBG may have a lower total testosterone result while calculated free testosterone remains less reduced. A man with high SHBG may have total testosterone inside the laboratory interval while calculated free testosterone is lower. This is why symptoms, SHBG and a validated calculation can matter when the total value is borderline or does not fit the clinical picture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-card\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eImportant calculation note\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eConfirm how free testosterone is reported\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratories may directly measure or calculate free testosterone using different methods. The final report should identify the method. Calculated values rely on the quality of the total testosterone, SHBG and albumin measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\" id=\"timing\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eMorning testing and repeat confirmation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eControl the conditions before interpreting the number\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-timing\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCollect early\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse a morning sample, ideally between 8 am and 10 am.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFollow fasting guidance\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA fasting morning sample provides a more controlled comparison when deficiency is being investigated.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTest when well\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAcute illness can temporarily suppress testosterone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecord sleep\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSevere sleep loss and disrupted sleep can alter the result and symptoms.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecord products\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInclude testosterone, anabolic agents, boosters, opioids, steroids and hormone gel contact.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRepeat if low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOne low or borderline result does not establish a diagnosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eWhat can temporarily change testosterone\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eContext to record on collection day\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"am-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecent infection or acute illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoor sleep, shift work or marked sleep disruption\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMajor calorie restriction, rapid weight change or overtraining\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOpioids, glucocorticoids, anticonvulsants and some psychiatric medicines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTestosterone, anabolic steroids, fertility treatment or hormone supplements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSkin contact with another person’s testosterone gel\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eDo not manufacture a clean baseline\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment independently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord the medicine, dose and timing. A clinician may want testing at a particular point in a treatment cycle or may advise additional monitoring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eCombined patterns\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe relationship between markers guides the next question\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-patterns\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow total and low free testosterone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay support reduced androgen status when compatible symptoms are present. Repeat a fasting morning sample and add LH, FSH and prolactin to investigate the possible cause.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow total testosterone with low SHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone may look low because less hormone is bound, while calculated free testosterone may be less reduced. Review weight, metabolic health, thyroid context and the validated free testosterone calculation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal total testosterone with high SHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe available testosterone fraction may be lower than the headline total result suggests. Review calculated free testosterone and possible thyroid, liver, medicine or weight factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal total and free testosterone with symptoms\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe symptoms may have a non androgen cause or may require broader assessment. Consider sleep, mood, medicines, thyroid function, anaemia, metabolic health, relationship factors and other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHigh testosterone with low SHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with prescribed hormones, anabolic agents or supplement exposure. Review treatment, possible gel contamination and the timing of the sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-pattern\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eResult pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAbnormal albumin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan alter free testosterone calculations and may indicate a separate liver, kidney, inflammatory, hydration or nutritional issue. Interpret the hormone result cautiously and investigate the albumin result where appropriate.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eWhat is not included\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe panel does not identify the cause of a low result\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"am-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLH and FSH, which help distinguish testicular from pituitary or hypothalamic patterns\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProlactin, which may be relevant with low testosterone and low or inappropriately normal gonadotrophins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOestradiol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThyroid function\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFull blood count and haematocrit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLiver profile and PSA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eFertility limitation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eTestosterone blood results do not measure sperm\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMale fertility assessment may require semen analysis, examination, LH, FSH, prolactin, genetic testing or specialist review. Testosterone treatment can suppress sperm production and should not be started casually when biological parenthood is a priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\" id=\"results\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eFive marker interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded results with clinically bounded next steps\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory’s units, reference intervals, calculation method and escalation comments remain authoritative. The explanations below clarify the supplier categories without treating a colour as a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"am-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-role\"\u003eOverall circulating testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone measures testosterone carried in the blood in both bound and unbound forms. It is usually the first laboratory measurement when testosterone deficiency is considered in men, but it must be interpreted with symptoms, collection time, health status, medicines and binding proteins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower morning result may occur with acute illness, obesity, sleep disruption, major calorie restriction, opioid or glucocorticoid exposure, anabolic steroid withdrawal, pituitary disease or testicular disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result sits inside the laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can reflect prescribed testosterone, anabolic agents, supplement exposure, gel contamination or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower morning result may occur with acute illness, obesity, sleep disruption, major calorie restriction, opioid or glucocorticoid exposure, anabolic steroid withdrawal, pituitary disease or testicular disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not diagnose testosterone deficiency from one result. Repeat a controlled morning measurement and consider LH, FSH and prolactin.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result sits inside the laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may still require assessment because SHBG and free testosterone can alter interpretation, and symptoms may have another cause.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect prescribed testosterone, anabolic agents, supplement exposure, gel contamination or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview all hormone products and repeat under controlled conditions if unexpected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"am-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCalculated free testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-role\"\u003eEstimated biologically available fraction\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalculated free testosterone estimates the small fraction of testosterone not strongly bound to proteins. It is particularly useful when SHBG is outside the expected range, although the result depends on the calculation method and the accuracy of total testosterone, SHBG and albumin measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may reflect low total testosterone, high SHBG or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe calculated value sits inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect high total testosterone, low SHBG, prescribed hormones, anabolic agents or another endocrine context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may reflect low total testosterone, high SHBG or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with symptoms and repeat morning testing before considering a diagnosis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculated value sits inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal result does not prove that persistent symptoms are caused or excluded by testosterone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect high total testosterone, low SHBG, prescribed hormones, anabolic agents or another endocrine context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all medicines or supplements with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"am-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, SHBG\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-role\"\u003eStrong testosterone binding protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSHBG binds a large proportion of circulating testosterone. When SHBG is high, less testosterone may be available to tissues than the total testosterone result suggests. When SHBG is low, the total testosterone result may appear lower even when estimated free testosterone is less affected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may occur with obesity, insulin resistance, hypothyroidism, glucocorticoids, androgens or some progestogens.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result sits inside the stated laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value may occur with ageing, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, lower body weight, anticonvulsants or oestrogen exposure.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may occur with obesity, insulin resistance, hypothyroidism, glucocorticoids, androgens or some progestogens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRead total and calculated free testosterone together. Consider metabolic and thyroid context where clinically relevant.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result sits inside the stated laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to interpret it with total testosterone, free testosterone, albumin and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value may occur with ageing, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, lower body weight, anticonvulsants or oestrogen exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA high SHBG result can reduce calculated free testosterone even when total testosterone appears acceptable.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"am-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-role\"\u003eWeaker binding protein and calculation input\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin binds testosterone more weakly than SHBG and is used in some free testosterone calculations. Albumin is also influenced by hydration, inflammation, liver synthesis, kidney protein loss and nutritional status, so it should not be treated as a male hormone marker by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower value may reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, malabsorption, poor intake or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result sits inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised albumin value is most commonly associated with dehydration or concentration of the sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value is unusual and may indicate significant dehydration or a sample or analytical issue.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and follow the laboratory escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower value may reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, malabsorption, poor intake or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss wider liver, kidney, inflammatory and nutritional assessment with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result sits inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it as one input within the calculated free testosterone interpretation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised albumin value is most commonly associated with dehydration or concentration of the sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration and repeat if the result is unexpected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value is unusual and may indicate significant dehydration or a sample or analytical issue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory advice and arrange clinical review where indicated.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"am-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree androgen index, FAI\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-role\"\u003eTestosterone to SHBG ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFAI is calculated from total testosterone and SHBG. It is widely used when assessing androgen excess in women, but it has important limitations in men and should not be treated as a substitute for calculated free testosterone or a clinical diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower ratio may result from lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe ratio sits inside the reporting category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndefined\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe ratio could not be interpreted reliably, often because one input was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised ratio may reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, hormone treatment, anabolic agents or another endocrine influence.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ratio may result from lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not diagnose testosterone deficiency from FAI. Review calculated free testosterone, symptoms and repeat morning results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio sits inside the reporting category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal FAI does not prove that male androgen status is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill watch\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio could not be interpreted reliably, often because one input was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory recommendation and discuss repeat testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"am-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised ratio may reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, hormone treatment, anabolic agents or another endocrine influence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview medicines, supplements, sample contamination and the complete hormone pattern.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eConfirm the question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDecide whether the aim is a first testosterone check, a repeat or clarification of a previous total testosterone result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose a controlled morning\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the fasting instruction and avoid testing during acute illness where practical.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRecord relevant context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInclude symptoms, collection time, medicines, hormones, supplements, sleep and recent illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect capillary blood\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm the hands and fill the microtainer to the stated line using the supplied finger prick instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging within the sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRead all five markers\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompare total testosterone with SHBG, albumin and calculated free testosterone before deciding whether repeat or wider testing is needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eMedical and editorial governance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical oversight and advisory contributors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page has been rebuilt from the supplier description supplied by the user and checked against the UK medical and pathology references listed below. The exact final version should complete the clinic’s documented medical approval process before publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-review\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"am-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate support for results that need a wider hormone assessment\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic provides a local setting for discussing symptoms, sample timing, medicines, hormone exposure, fertility priorities and whether a result should be repeated or followed by LH, FSH, prolactin, thyroid testing or another clinical pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House\u003cbr\u003e50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section am-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eQuestions before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Male Hormone blood test FAQs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the Advanced Male Hormone test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt reports total testosterone, calculated free testosterone, SHBG, albumin and free androgen index from a capillary blood sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat time should I collect the sample?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect in the morning, ideally between 8 am and 10 am, because testosterone changes through the day. Follow the exact kit instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA fasting morning sample provides a more controlled comparison when low testosterone is being investigated. Plain water is generally allowed unless the kit states otherwise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan one low result diagnose testosterone deficiency?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Diagnosis requires compatible symptoms and repeat appropriately timed blood testing, with clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy are SHBG and albumin included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThey bind testosterone and help explain why total testosterone may not reflect the amount estimated to be available to tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs free testosterone directly measured?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier description identifies it as part of a panel using binding proteins and calculations. Check the laboratory report for the precise method.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs free androgen index reliable in men?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt has important limitations in men and should not replace calculated free testosterone, repeat morning testing or clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test assess fertility?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not measure sperm count, movement or shape and does not include LH or FSH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is not included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLH, FSH, prolactin, oestradiol, thyroid markers, full blood count, liver profile and PSA are not included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I start testosterone after a low result?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Do not start, stop or change testosterone or fertility treatment without clinician led diagnosis and monitoring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"am-label\"\u003eUK medical and pathology references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used to check this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"am-sources\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/male-menopause\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: The male menopause and late onset hypogonadism\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/severn-pathology\/requesting\/test-information\/testosterone\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNorth Bristol NHS Trust: Testosterone sampling at 9 am\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ruh.nhs.uk\/pathology\/blood_test_info\/tubelisting.asp?id=706\u0026amp;listing=f\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eRoyal United Hospitals Bath: Repeat 9 am fasting testosterone and free testosterone calculation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/labtestsonline.org.uk\/tests\/sex-hormone-binding-globulin-shbg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eLab Tests Online UK: SHBG and testosterone binding\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/free-androgen-index-fai\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals: Free androgen index\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.endocrinology.org\/endocrinologist\/143-spring-22\/features\/male-hypogonadism-and-testosterone-replacement\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSociety for Endocrinology: Male hypogonadism and testosterone replacement\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ncic.nhs.uk\/patients-visitors\/patient-information-leaflets\/Testosterone-replacement-therapy\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS North Cumbria: Testosterone replacement therapy\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"am-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"am-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about laboratory markers. It does not diagnose low testosterone, infertility, erectile dysfunction, pituitary disease, testicular disease or another endocrine condition. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter testosterone, fertility treatment or prescribed medicines solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159396176210,"sku":"513-advanced-male-hormon","price":105.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Advanced_Male_Hormone_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785714498"},{"product_id":"epigenetic-biological-age","title":"Biological Age Test Home Kit UK | Epigenetic DNA","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-journal{\n --navy:#17263b;--text:#344054;--muted:#697386;--rule:#d9dfe7;--paper:#fff;\n --wash:#f7f8fa;--accent:#8f7451;--accent-wash:#f1ece5;\n --red:#f6e0e0;--red-ink:#8a3737;--amber:#fff0d2;--amber-ink:#7b571b;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3c;--clay:#f6e5d9;--clay-ink:#8b4e30;\n 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h4,.imy-clinic3 a{color:#fff}\n.imy-clinic3 .imy-label{color:#dbc49d}\n.imy-clinic-grid3{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}\n.imy-clinic3 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-source3{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}\n.imy-source3 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety3{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety3 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-pull3{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.36;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-journal.age{--accent:#8f7855;--accent-wash:#f2eee5}\n.imy-journal.androgen{--accent:#53677f;--accent-wash:#e9edf2}\n.imy-journal.female{--accent:#8c687a;--accent-wash:#f0e8ec}\n.imy-journal.single-t{--accent:#687489;--accent-wash:#eceff3}\n.imy-journal.heart{--accent:#8c5758;--accent-wash:#f2e8e8}\n.imy-journal.lipid{--accent:#7b6555;--accent-wash:#efeae6}\n.imy-journal.thyroid{--accent:#6f718d;--accent-wash:#ececf2}\n.imy-journal.liver{--accent:#7d6d4d;--accent-wash:#f0ede5}\n.imy-journal.kidney{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-wash:#e8f0f2}\n@media(max-width:930px){\n .imy-hero3-grid,.imy-clinic-grid3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-map3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-three3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two3,.imy-three3,.imy-four3,.imy-map3,.imy-steps3,.imy-matrix3{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section3,.imy-hero3{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-source3{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic3{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-journal h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-journal age\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero3-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eSaliva epigenetic test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBiological Age Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead3\"\u003eA saliva based epigenetic test that estimates biological age from DNA methylation patterns using the laboratory’s stated clock and analytical method.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-problem3\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this product is designed to clarify:\u003c\/strong\u003e Biological age is often marketed as a definitive score. This page instead treats it as a method dependent wellness estimate whose meaning depends on the clock, sample type, reference population, quality controls and uncertainty stated in the report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported measures\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1 reported estimate\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSaliva\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1EPI02300\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact3\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent status\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-nav3\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eTest overview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eResults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eWhen the product may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstablishing a personal baseline using one defined epigenetic method\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComparing a later result using the same laboratory and clock\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeople who understand that the result is not a diagnosis or lifespan prediction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeople who have reviewed the privacy, retention and consent terms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing or excluding disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePredicting lifespan or a date of death\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProving that a supplement, diet or treatment caused the result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting without understanding how genetic and inferred health data will be handled\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is measured and what remains outside the kit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSample\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSaliva\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasured signal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDNA methylation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOutput\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEpigenetic age estimate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eComparison\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChronological age\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMethod dependency\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eClock, platform and reference population\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-cell3\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePrivacy status\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSpecial category data\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eThe estimate is not the person\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat biological age can and cannot tell you\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAge comparison\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAn epigenetic age estimate compared with chronological age.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA universally accepted clinical definition of being biologically younger or older.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eWellness baseline\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA baseline that may be compared later using the same method.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProof that a particular diet, supplement or intervention caused the result.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHealth context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA research informed molecular ageing measure.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA diagnosis or exclusion of any disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLongevity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePopulation level associations may be discussed in the scientific literature.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn individual lifespan, date of death or guarantee of healthy ageing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOrgan health\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInformation from DNA in the saliva sample.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA direct measurement of the age or function of every organ.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTreatment decisions\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA prompt for a broader wellness discussion.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA basis for prescribing medicines, hormones, supplements or procedures.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eMethod transparency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy two laboratories may report different ages\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClock or algorithm\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDifferent clocks were trained to estimate different outcomes and can produce different age values.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSample type\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSaliva contains a mixture of cell types. A clock validated in blood may not perform identically in saliva.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasurement platform\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eArray, sequencing or targeted methods assess different sites and can introduce platform related variation.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eReference population\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAge, ancestry, health status and other characteristics of the training data may influence generalisability.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eQuality control\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample contamination, low DNA yield, batch effects and cell composition can affect the estimate.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUncertainty\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAn age estimate should be interpreted with an error range rather than as a perfectly precise number.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-pull3\"\u003eA biological age score is only meaningful when the clock, platform, sample type and uncertainty are visible.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eReading the report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eYounger, similar and older estimates\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe colours describe the direction of the comparison, not health, disease or lifespan.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eYounger estimate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe algorithm estimates an epigenetic age below chronological age for the saliva sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSimilar estimate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe estimate is close to chronological age within the laboratory's expected range or uncertainty.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOlder estimate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe algorithm estimates an epigenetic age above chronological age.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eQuality or method warning\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result may be affected by sample quality, cell composition, assay platform, batch effects or use of a clock not optimised for saliva.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot interpretable\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe sample or algorithm did not produce a result that meets the laboratory's quality criteria.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 low\"\u003eYounger estimate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe algorithm estimates an epigenetic age below chronological age for the saliva sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eTreat this as a comparative wellness estimate, not proof of freedom from disease or extended lifespan.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eSimilar estimate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe estimate is close to chronological age within the laboratory's expected range or uncertainty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse the methodology and uncertainty stated in the report before drawing conclusions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 critical\"\u003eOlder estimate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe algorithm estimates an epigenetic age above chronological age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThis is not a diagnosis. Review established health risks with a clinician rather than attempting unproven anti ageing treatment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 watch\"\u003eQuality or method warning\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result may be affected by sample quality, cell composition, assay platform, batch effects or use of a clock not optimised for saliva.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCheck the laboratory quality note and consider repeat testing only under comparable conditions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result3\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill3 info\"\u003eNot interpretable\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sample or algorithm did not produce a result that meets the laboratory's quality criteria.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not infer health status. Follow the provider's recollection or repeat testing instructions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eData is part of product quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuestions the privacy policy should answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-matrix3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePurpose\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExactly which analyses will be performed and whether data will be used beyond producing the report.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eConsent and lawful basis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Article 6 lawful basis and Article 9 condition used for special category data.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eStorage location\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhere the sample and data are stored and whether information is transferred outside the UK.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRetention and destruction\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHow long the physical sample, raw data and report are kept and when they are destroyed.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThird party use\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhether laboratories, technology providers, researchers or commercial partners receive identifiable or pseudonymised data.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eYour rights\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHow to request access, correction, restriction, deletion or withdrawal of consent and any legal limitations.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003ePreparation and collection quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore taking the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRead the consent, privacy, retention and deletion terms before opening the kit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid food, drink, smoking, vaping, gum and oral products for the stated collection interval\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not add water or another liquid unless the supplier instructs you to do so\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect the required saliva volume and close the tube exactly as directed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse the same collection conditions if you later repeat the test\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-card3 soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eThe supplied instructions take priority\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSmall preparation details can change interpretation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLaboratory methods, sample stability and collection devices vary. An insufficient, delayed, contaminated or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFrom selection to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow this home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReview the method\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead which epigenetic clock, platform, sample type and uncertainty the service intends to report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eConsent deliberately\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the lawful basis, special category data terms, storage location and retention period.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare the mouth\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the restricted period for food, drink, smoking, gum and oral care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect saliva\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide the required volume without adding unapproved liquid.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and tracking instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRead the estimate\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterpret the score with the clock, uncertainty and quality notes rather than as a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Veronika Matutyte, Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review3\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert3\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal continuity for private laboratory results\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic provides a discreet Kingston setting for healthy ageing discussions that remain grounded in established risk factors rather than treating one molecular estimate as a medical verdict.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3 imy-faq3\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eQuestions people ask before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcise answers without heavy FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs a biological age test the same as a genetic risk test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. This product estimates age related methylation patterns. It does not provide a complete inherited disease risk analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes the test sequence my whole genome?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier material describes an epigenetic methylation analysis rather than whole genome sequencing. The exact platform and clock should be identified in the laboratory report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan two biological age tests give different answers?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Different clocks, sample types, platforms and reference populations can produce different estimates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does an older estimate mean?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt means the algorithm estimated an epigenetic age above chronological age for that sample. It is not a diagnosis or a prediction of lifespan.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is privacy especially important?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDNA and inferred health information are sensitive and persistent. Review consent, storage, transfer, retention and deletion terms before testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-label\"\u003eUK medical, professional and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source3\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/genomebiology.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/gb-2013-14-10-r115\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHorvath: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-025-66106-y\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eComparison of 14 epigenetic clocks and incident disease outcomes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s42003-025-08021-y\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDNA methylation age differences between array platforms and sample types\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-017-10752-w\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSaliva DNA methylation age prediction study\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43587-026-01066-6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eLongitudinal changes in epigenetic clocks and survival research\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.genomicseducation.hee.nhs.uk\/education\/core-concepts\/what-is-epigenetics\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Genomics Education: what is epigenetics?\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ico.org.uk\/for-organisations\/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources\/lawful-basis\/a-guide-to-lawful-basis\/special-category-data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eICO special category data guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ico.org.uk\/about-the-ico\/research-reports-impact-and-evaluation\/research-and-reports\/technology-and-innovation\/tech-horizons-and-ico-tech-futures\/ico-tech-futures-emerging-genomics\/defining-genomics\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eICO guidance on genomic data\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159398568274,"sku":"514-epigenetic-biologica","price":345.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Biological_Age_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785710952"},{"product_id":"diabetes-pre-diabetes-test","title":"Diabetes and Prediabetes HbA1c Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-hba{\n --navy:#18283d;--ink:#344054;--muted:#697386;--line:#dce2e8;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --berry:#7f4f5d;--berry-soft:#f1e9ec;--blue:#4f6d86;--blue-soft:#e9eff4;\n --amber:#fff0d1;--amber-ink:#795617;--green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3b;\n --red:#f6dfdf;--red-ink:#8a3535;--clay:#f6e5d8;--clay-ink:#874c2f;\n 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small{color:#c6ced9}\n.hba-sources{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.hba-sources li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.hba-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:21px}.hba-safety strong{color:var(--navy)}\n@media(max-width:930px){.hba-hero,.hba-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hba-mechanism{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.hba-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.hba-three,.hba-limit{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.hba-two,.hba-three,.hba-mechanism,.hba-pathways,.hba-scale,.hba-limit,.hba-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hba-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.hba-section,.hba-hero-main{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.hba-result{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.hba-sources{columns:1}.hba-clinic{padding:26px 20px}.imy-hba h2{font-size:35px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-hba\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"hba-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eHbA1c blood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDiabetes and Prediabetes HbA1c Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-lead\"\u003eA focused home blood test measuring glycated haemoglobin, known as HbA1c, to estimate average glucose exposure over approximately the previous 2 to 3 months.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-position\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOne marker, two different uses:\u003c\/strong\u003e the same HbA1c result can support type 2 diabetes risk assessment in someone without a diagnosis or help monitor longer term glucose control in someone already living with diabetes. Those pathways must not be interpreted in the same way.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"hba-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eBiomarker\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpecimen\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood in a microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAt home finger prick\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFasting\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNot required\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP06600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"hba-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#mechanism\"\u003eHow HbA1c works\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#pathways\"\u003eTwo pathways\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#results\"\u003eResult guide\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#limitations\"\u003eLimitations\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\" id=\"mechanism\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eFrom circulating glucose to a longer term marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat HbA1c actually measures\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-mechanism\"\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eGlucose circulates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlucose enters the bloodstream from food and from glucose released or produced by the body.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eGlucose attaches\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSome glucose attaches to haemoglobin inside red blood cells. This process is called glycation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eRed cells circulate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRed blood cells remain in circulation for weeks, allowing the glycated fraction to reflect a longer period than a single glucose measurement.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eHbA1c is reported\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is usually shown in mmol\/mol in the UK and represents an average pattern, not every daily high and low.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eWhen this focused test may help\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eReasons to consider an HbA1c test\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hba-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA clinician has suggested type 2 diabetes risk assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is a family history or another recognised risk factor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous glucose or HbA1c result was above the preferred range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere are possible type 2 diabetes symptoms without acute illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLonger term glucose control is being monitored after a confirmed diagnosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA repeat result has been requested after lifestyle or treatment changes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eDo not use a home HbA1c test as the first response when\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hba-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSymptoms have developed quickly or type 1 diabetes is possible\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere is vomiting, abdominal pain, deep breathing, drowsiness or severe dehydration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe person is pregnant or may have gestational diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA child or young person has symptoms of diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere has been recent major blood loss, transfusion or significant anaemia\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAny symptom is severe, rapidly worsening or feels urgent\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\" id=\"pathways\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eThe same number can answer a different question\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eScreening and monitoring must stay separate\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-pathways\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-path\"\u003e\u003csmall\u003ePathway one\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eNo previous diabetes diagnosis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result may indicate that glucose exposure is below the high risk threshold, within the UK high risk range, or within a range that can indicate diabetes. A result at or above the diagnostic threshold needs clinical review and, when there are no symptoms, usually confirmation with repeat testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-path\"\u003e\u003csmall\u003ePathway two\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eKnown diabetes\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is compared with an individual treatment target agreed with the diabetes team. A value that indicates diabetes in an undiagnosed person may represent good, acceptable or inadequate control in someone already receiving treatment, depending on the target and risk of hypoglycaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\" id=\"results\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eUK screening thresholds\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHbA1c result guide for someone without diagnosed diabetes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-scale\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-zone normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBelow 42\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003emmol\/mol\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow the UK high risk threshold. This does not rule out rapidly developing diabetes, type 1 diabetes or glucose abnormalities that HbA1c cannot represent accurately.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-zone risk\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e42 to 47\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003emmol\/mol\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh risk of developing type 2 diabetes, often called prediabetes. Clinical review and a supported risk reduction plan are appropriate.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-zone diabetes\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e48 or above\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003emmol\/mol\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan indicate diabetes. Seek prompt clinical review. An asymptomatic person will usually need confirmation and assessment before diagnosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hba-pill low\"\u003eUnexpectedly low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low HbA1c can occur with a genuinely lower average glucose, but it can also be produced by shortened red blood cell survival, blood loss, haemolysis, transfusion or treatment related hypoglycaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpectedly low result, especially when taking insulin or medicines that can cause low blood glucose.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hba-pill normal\"\u003eBelow 42\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the UK high risk threshold used for type 2 diabetes risk identification.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss or other symptoms still require assessment. HbA1c is not a rule out test for type 1 diabetes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hba-pill risk\"\u003e42 to 47\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis range indicates a high risk of progressing to type 2 diabetes. It is commonly called prediabetes, although it is not an inevitable progression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange clinical review for cardiovascular risk factors, weight, blood pressure, family history, medicines and access to evidence based diabetes prevention support.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hba-pill diabetes\"\u003e48 or above\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis result can indicate diabetes when the test and person are suitable for HbA1c diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt clinical review. In an asymptomatic person, a second diagnostic test is generally required. With symptoms, assessment should not be delayed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hba-pill monitor\"\u003eKnown diabetes\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDo not relabel the result as normal, prediabetic or diabetic. Compare it with the personalised target agreed for treatment and with the risk of hypoglycaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not change insulin or glucose lowering medicines from a home result without advice from the diabetes care team.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eWhy a diagnosis may need confirmation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHbA1c is evidence, not a stand alone label\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen an adult has no symptoms, a result at or above 48 mmol\/mol is normally confirmed with a repeat HbA1c or another diagnostic glucose test. A clinician also considers whether the assay is appropriate, whether a red blood cell condition could distort the result, and whether the clinical picture fits type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eA lower HbA1c does not always exclude diabetes\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGlucose testing may answer a different question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFasting plasma glucose, random plasma glucose or an oral glucose tolerance test may be required when symptoms are present, pregnancy is involved, glucose has risen rapidly or HbA1c may be unreliable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\" id=\"limitations\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eSituations that can alter accuracy or suitability\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhen HbA1c may not tell the whole story\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-limit\"\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eRed blood cells\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAnaemia and altered cell survival\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIron deficiency, haemolysis, recent bleeding, transfusion and other changes in red blood cell lifespan can shift HbA1c independently of glucose.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eHaemoglobin\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHaemoglobin variants\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSome haemoglobinopathies or assay interactions can produce misleading results. The laboratory method matters.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eRapid change\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNew or fast developing diabetes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c averages past exposure and may lag behind a recent major rise in glucose.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003ePregnancy\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGestational diabetes pathway\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePregnancy changes glucose and red cell physiology. Gestational diabetes uses a separate maternity testing pathway.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eKidney and medical conditions\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComplex clinical context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKidney disease, liver disease and some treatments may affect interpretation directly or through red cell turnover.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle\u003e\u003cb\u003eDaily variation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighs and lows are hidden\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTwo people can have the same average while experiencing very different glucose swings and hypoglycaemia risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eSymptoms need their own pathway\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDo not wait when diabetes may be acute\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hba-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePassing urine more often, especially at night\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent thirst\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnexplained weight loss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarked tiredness or blurred vision\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGenital itching, recurrent thrush or slow wound healing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVomiting, abdominal pain, deep breathing, fruity breath, drowsiness or confusion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003ePossible type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eUrgent glucose and ketone assessment is more important than HbA1c\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRapid symptoms, weight loss, vomiting, abdominal pain, deep breathing, severe dehydration, drowsiness or confusion require urgent medical assessment. Call 999 when the person is severely unwell.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eNo fasting required\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow to prepare and collect\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCheck suitability\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview symptoms, pregnancy, recent blood loss, transfusion, anaemia, haemoglobin conditions and whether urgent glucose testing is needed instead.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRegister the kit\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied identifiers so the sample and secure report are matched correctly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eDo not fast\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEat and drink normally unless another test requires different preparation. Record relevant medicines and diabetes treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect capillary blood\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm the hands and fill the microtainer to the stated line using the supplied finger prick instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and dispatch timing so sample stability is protected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the correct pathway\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterpret the result as risk assessment for someone without diabetes or against an individual target for someone with diagnosed diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eAfter a high risk result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRisk reduction should be supported and individual\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result between 42 and 47 mmol\/mol is an opportunity for structured prevention rather than blame. The next discussion may cover weight where relevant, diet quality, physical activity, sleep, smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, medicines, family history and access to an NHS diabetes prevention programme.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-card\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eDo not oversimplify the cause\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eType 2 diabetes risk is not explained by sugar intake alone\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAge, family history, ethnicity, body fat distribution, activity, sleep, medicines and other metabolic factors all contribute. Advice should be realistic, culturally appropriate and medically safe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eMedical and editorial governance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical oversight and advisory contributors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page has been rebuilt from the supplier description supplied by the user and checked against the current UK medical and pathology references listed below. The exact final version should complete the clinic’s documented medical approval process before publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-review\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"hba-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate context for an HbA1c result\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic provides a local setting for discussing whether a result represents type 2 diabetes risk, possible diabetes or progress against an existing treatment target, and whether repeat HbA1c, glucose testing, cardiovascular assessment or GP care is appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House\u003cbr\u003e50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section hba-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eQuestions before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHbA1c diabetes and prediabetes test FAQs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does an HbA1c blood test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures glycated haemoglobin and estimates average blood glucose exposure over roughly the previous 2 to 3 months.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. HbA1c is not a fasting test. Follow the kit instructions and drink normally unless another test is being collected at the same time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat HbA1c result indicates prediabetes?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn UK guidance, 42 to 47 mmol\/mol indicates a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes and is commonly described as prediabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat HbA1c result indicates diabetes?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result of 48 mmol\/mol or above can indicate diabetes. An asymptomatic person usually needs clinical confirmation and assessment before diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan HbA1c diagnose type 1 diabetes?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Suspected type 1 diabetes needs prompt glucose and ketone assessment and should not wait for an HbA1c home test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I use the test during pregnancy?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHbA1c is not the standard diagnostic test for gestational diabetes and should not be used to diagnose diabetes during pregnancy. Contact maternity or primary care services.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy might an HbA1c result be misleading?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnaemia, recent blood loss or transfusion, haemoglobin variants, altered red blood cell survival, kidney disease and some treatments can change the result independently of glucose.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal result rule out diabetes?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Rapidly developing diabetes, type 1 diabetes and some conditions affecting red blood cells may not be reflected accurately. Symptoms still require assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan the test detect low blood sugar episodes?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. HbA1c is an average and cannot show daily glucose swings or individual hypoglycaemic episodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I change diabetes medicines from this result?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Do not alter insulin or glucose lowering medicine without advice from the clinician responsible for your diabetes care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"hba-label\"\u003eCurrent UK medical and pathology references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used to check this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"hba-sources\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ph38\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE: Type 2 diabetes prevention in people at high risk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/diabetes-type-2\/diagnosis\/diagnosis-in-adults\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE CKS: Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in adults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng28\/chapter\/Blood-glucose-management\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE: Type 2 diabetes blood glucose management\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk\/prevention-and-remission-of-type-2-diabetes-sign\/identifying-people-at-high-risk-of-type-2-diabetes\/testing-for-prediabetes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Scotland: Testing for prediabetes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/haemoglobin-a1c-hba1c\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals: Haemoglobin A1c\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.diabetes.org.uk\/about-diabetes\/looking-after-diabetes\/hba1c\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDiabetes UK: What is HbA1c\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.diabetes.org.uk\/about-diabetes\/symptoms\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDiabetes UK: Signs and symptoms of diabetes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/type-2-diabetes\/symptoms\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Type 2 diabetes symptoms\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"hba-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hba-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about HbA1c. It does not diagnose diabetes, determine diabetes type or provide a personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter insulin or prescribed glucose lowering treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159399485778,"sku":"515-diabetespre-diabete","price":79.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Diabetes_and_Prediabetes_HbA1c_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785716766"},{"product_id":"blood-iron-test","title":"Iron Profile Blood Test Home Kit UK | Ferritin","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab iron\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eIron Profile Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA five marker iron profile showing storage, circulation, transport capacity and saturation in one report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFerritin is central but not infallible. Inflammation can raise ferritin, while serum iron changes with meals, time and supplements. The complete pattern is more informative than any one iron result.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorning fasting finger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP06400\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness or reduced exercise tolerance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeavy menstrual bleeding or another source of blood loss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrequent blood donation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA restrictive diet or malabsorption risk\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of hereditary haemochromatosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConfirming anaemia without a full blood count\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTaking iron without investigating the cause\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIgnoring possible bleeding, black stools or severe breathlessness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eStored iron\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCirculating iron\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTransport protein\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransferrin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBinding capacity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTIBC\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOccupied binding sites\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransferrin saturation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIron is stored, carried and bound\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy five markers are more useful than serum iron alone\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eStore\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCirculate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCarry\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransferrin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCapacity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTIBC\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOccupancy\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransferrin saturation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe relationship between markers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon iron profile patterns\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDepleted iron stores\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow ferritin, low TSAT, lower serum iron and higher transferrin or TIBC.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA full blood count is required to determine whether anaemia is present.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInflammation related pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal or high ferritin with low serum iron and low TSAT, often with low or normal transferrin.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin may be raised by inflammation and can mask iron deficiency.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePossible iron overload\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRaised TSAT and serum iron with low or normal TIBC, sometimes with raised ferritin.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat fasting studies, liver tests and HFE genetic assessment may be required.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecent supplementation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemporarily raised serum iron or TSAT, with ferritin depending on longer term stores.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecord the dose and timing before collection.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOestrogen or pregnancy effect\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHigher transferrin or TIBC, with interpretation depending on ferritin and TSAT.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePregnancy requires dedicated reference intervals and clinical oversight.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFive marker detail\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded results and next steps\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTransferrin saturation\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransferrin saturation, often shortened to TSAT, estimates the percentage of iron binding sites on transferrin that are occupied. It is calculated from serum iron and TIBC.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with iron deficiency, chronic blood loss, poor absorption, inflammation or increased iron requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur after supplementation, iron treatment, transfusion, hereditary haemochromatosis, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high or rapidly rising result may require prompt assessment, especially with a raised ferritin or liver abnormalities.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with iron deficiency, chronic blood loss, poor absorption, inflammation or increased iron requirements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete pattern with a GP. A full blood count may also be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with ferritin and the other iron studies.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur after supplementation, iron treatment, transfusion, hereditary haemochromatosis, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss a persistent or unexplained result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high or rapidly rising result may require prompt assessment, especially with a raised ferritin or liver abnormalities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory's urgent advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFerritin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFerritin is the principal laboratory marker used to estimate stored iron. A low result strongly supports depleted iron stores.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result indicates markedly depleted iron stores and may coexist with significant anaemia or ongoing blood loss.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNICE guidance states that ferritin below 30 micrograms per litre confirms iron deficiency in adults.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with inflammation, infection, liver disease, alcohol use, metabolic conditions, iron overload, malignancy or supplementation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may require urgent assessment depending on symptoms, liver tests and the laboratory threshold.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result indicates markedly depleted iron stores and may coexist with significant anaemia or ongoing blood loss.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt GP assessment and a full blood count.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNICE guidance states that ferritin below 30 micrograms per litre confirms iron deficiency in adults.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the cause, including bleeding, diet, donation and malabsorption, with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider symptoms, inflammation, TSAT and a full blood count where available.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with inflammation, infection, liver disease, alcohol use, metabolic conditions, iron overload, malignancy or supplementation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not assume haemochromatosis from ferritin alone. Discuss the complete pattern.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may require urgent assessment depending on symptoms, liver tests and the laboratory threshold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the report's escalation advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum iron measures iron circulating in the blood at the time of collection. Iron is needed to produce haemoglobin, but the serum result changes with meals, time of day, supplements and illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with iron deficiency, inflammation, chronic illness, blood loss or poor absorption.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect recent supplements, iron treatment, transfusion, haemolysis, liver disease or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery A raised circulating iron value can be seen with overdose or acute iron toxicity.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with iron deficiency, inflammation, chronic illness, blood loss or poor absorption.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with ferritin, transferrin, TIBC, TSAT and a full blood count.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal serum iron result does not exclude depleted iron stores.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect recent supplements, iron treatment, transfusion, haemolysis, liver disease or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery A raised circulating iron value can be seen with overdose or acute iron toxicity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek immediate medical advice where overdose is possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTransferrin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransferrin is produced mainly by the liver and transports iron through the blood. The concentration often increases when the body is trying to capture more iron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney protein loss or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen containing treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney protein loss or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with ferritin, serum iron and TSAT.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it as part of the full iron profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen containing treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result if ferritin or TSAT is also low.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal iron binding capacity\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal iron binding capacity, known as TIBC, estimates the total amount of iron that blood proteins could bind. It mainly reflects transferrin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney disease or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCommonly occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney disease or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with ferritin, serum iron, transferrin and TSAT.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal TIBC does not by itself establish that iron status is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCommonly occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete profile with a GP if ferritin or TSAT is low.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLow results need a cause\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHeavy menstrual bleeding, gastrointestinal blood loss, diet, donation and malabsorption are among the possible considerations. Supplements alone do not explain why stores became low.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHigh results also need context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInflammation, liver factors, supplements and hereditary iron overload can create different raised patterns.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow the fasting period stated in the kit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect in the morning where instructed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord iron tablets, infusions and multivitamins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid changing supplements solely to influence the result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the morning fasting finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kingston clinic can help place an iron pattern within symptoms, menstrual history, diet, supplements and wider medical assessment. A low result should lead to investigation of cause, not supplementation alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the difference between ferritin and serum iron?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFerritin estimates stored iron. Serum iron is a more variable measure of iron circulating at the time of collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test diagnose iron deficiency anaemia?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A full blood count is needed to assess haemoglobin and red blood cell indices.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is transferrin saturation?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt estimates the proportion of transferrin binding sites occupied by iron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is fasting morning collection recommended?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum iron changes with meals and time of day. Standardised collection improves comparability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan high iron results matter?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Raised ferritin or saturation can require repeat testing and assessment for inflammation, liver factors, supplements or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/anaemia-iron-deficiency\/diagnosis\/investigations\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE iron deficiency investigations\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/tibc-test\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS TIBC and transferrin test information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/iron-deficiency-anaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS iron deficiency anaemia information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/haemochromatosis\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS haemochromatosis diagnosis\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/sheffieldlaboratorymedicine.nhs.uk\/search-test.php?search=3268\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSheffield Laboratory Medicine iron profile information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/ion-transferrin-and-transferrin-saturation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS iron, transferrin and transferrin saturation information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159402107218,"sku":"516-blood-iron-test","price":85.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Iron_Profile_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785714932"},{"product_id":"prostate-health-psa","title":"PSA Blood Test Home Kit UK | Prostate Health","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:17px 3px}\n.imy-marker2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-marker2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:22px}\n.imy-marker2[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-marker-body2{padding:2px 3px 24px}.imy-marker-body2\u003ep{max-width:900px}\n.imy-result-row2{align-items:start;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;gap:15px;grid-template-columns:118px minmax(0,1fr);padding:13px 0}\n.imy-result-row2 p{margin:0}.imy-result-row2 small{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:13px;margin-top:4px}\n.imy-pill{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;padding:7px 9px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-steps2{counter-reset:step;display:grid;gap:20px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-step2{border-top:1px solid var(--navy);padding-top:17px}.imy-step2:before{color:var(--accent);content:\"0\" counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:10px}\n.imy-faq2 details{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.imy-faq2 details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq2 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:14px 2px}\n.imy-faq2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-faq2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-left:14px}\n.imy-faq2 details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-faq2 details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:850px;padding:0 34px 15px 2px}\n.imy-review2{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert2{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}.imy-expert2 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert2 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert2 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}.imy-expert2 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic2{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.imy-clinic2 h3,.imy-clinic2 h4,.imy-clinic2 a{color:#fff}.imy-clinic2 .imy-kicker{color:#dac29b}\n.imy-clinic-grid2{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.imy-clinic2 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-sources2{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.imy-sources2 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety2{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.imy-safety2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-flow{display:grid;gap:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));overflow:auto}.imy-flow div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:150px;padding:20px}.imy-flow div:first-child{border-left:0}\n.imy-flow b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-flow span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-decision{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-decision div{background:#fff;padding:20px}.imy-decision b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.imy-decision strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab psa\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePSA Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA total prostate specific antigen test with preparation and follow up guidance placed ahead of the number.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePSA is a prostate marker, not a cancer diagnosis. Benign enlargement, inflammation, infection, ejaculation, cycling and procedures can all influence the result, while a low value cannot exclude every prostate cancer.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP07000\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiscussing prostate health with a GP\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUrinary symptoms or a new erectile problem\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMen over 50 considering benefits and limitations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBlack men or men with close family history discussing testing from 45\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested after a prostate diagnosis or treatment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsing PSA to diagnose or exclude prostate cancer alone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting during a urinary infection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIgnoring persistent symptoms because the result is low\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasured marker\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal PSA\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePossible benign influences\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEnlargement, inflammation and infection\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePreparation influences\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEjaculation, cycling and procedures\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInterpretation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAge, symptoms, risk and previous results\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNext step\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eClinical discussion, repeat testing or further assessment\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eDecide before you test\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePotential value and important limitations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMay identify a prostate problem before it causes obvious symptoms.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA raised result is not specific to cancer and may lead to repeat tests, MRI or biopsy.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMay support earlier investigation where cancer is present.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSome prostate cancers do not produce a clearly raised PSA.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMay help monitor a known prostate condition or treatment.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExpected PSA values differ after surgery, radiotherapy, hormone treatment and other interventions.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCan be compared over time when collection conditions are consistent.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShort term factors such as infection, ejaculation, cycling and procedures can distort comparison.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProvides a numerical result that can inform discussion with a clinician.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTesting may identify slow growing cancer that would never have caused harm, leading to anxiety or unnecessary treatment.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation can alter the number\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eReduce avoidable temporary influences\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrinary infection\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWait and seek clinical advice\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eEjaculation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAvoid for the stated period\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCycling\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAvoid vigorous activity before collection\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProstate procedures\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecord recent examination or intervention\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePrevious results\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the trend where available\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eAge, risk and history matter\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePSA reporting categories\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDetected\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePSA is normally detectable in people with a prostate. The value must be interpreted in ng\/mL using the laboratory interval, age, symptoms, previous results and medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndetected\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result below the assay detection limit may occur naturally or after prostate treatment. Medicines such as finasteride or dutasteride may also lower PSA.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA low PSA is generally less concerning than a raised value, but it is not a guarantee that prostate cancer is absent.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value falls within the reporting laboratory or age related comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with prostate cancer, benign enlargement, prostatitis, urine infection, ejaculation, cycling, vigorous exercise or recent prostate procedures.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRising\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA meaningful increase over time may be important even when the result remains within a broad laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eDetected\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePSA is normally detectable in people with a prostate. The value must be interpreted in ng\/mL using the laboratory interval, age, symptoms, previous results and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eShare the numerical result with a GP rather than interpreting the word detected as abnormal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eUndetected\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result below the assay detection limit may occur naturally or after prostate treatment. Medicines such as finasteride or dutasteride may also lower PSA.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAn undetected result does not exclude every prostate condition. Post treatment results must be reviewed by the treating team.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low PSA is generally less concerning than a raised value, but it is not a guarantee that prostate cancer is absent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee a GP if symptoms, a prostate abnormality, family history or another risk factor is present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value falls within the reporting laboratory or age related comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA result described as normal does not override concerning symptoms or a significant change from your previous PSA.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with prostate cancer, benign enlargement, prostatitis, urine infection, ejaculation, cycling, vigorous exercise or recent prostate procedures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review. Repeat testing, infection assessment, MRI or specialist referral may be considered.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003eRising\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA meaningful increase over time may be important even when the result remains within a broad laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProvide previous PSA results and collection dates to the clinician assessing you.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003eUrgent clinical context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePSA itself rarely creates an emergency, but urinary retention, heavy bleeding, sepsis symptoms or possible spinal cord compression require immediate assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse urgent NHS services or call 999 for severe or rapidly progressive symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eA raised result is the beginning of a pathway\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat may happen next\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClinical review\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTo assess symptoms, family history, ethnicity, medicines, infection risk and previous PSA results.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRepeat PSA\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTo confirm that the result remains raised after temporary influences have been excluded.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUrine testing\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTo look for urinary infection or another explanation for symptoms.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSpecialist referral\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAge specific thresholds, a rising PSA, symptoms or another clinical concern may justify referral.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMRI scan\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMRI is commonly used to look for suspicious areas and decide whether biopsy is needed.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBiopsy\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA tissue sample may be recommended when imaging and the wider assessment indicate sufficient concern.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid ejaculation for the stated period\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid vigorous cycling and similar activity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not collect during a urinary infection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord recent prostate procedures and previous PSA values\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic is around five minutes from Kingston railway station. PSA decisions can be discussed privately, but urinary retention, fever with urinary symptoms or severe pain requires prompt medical care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs PSA a prostate cancer test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a prostate marker that may be raised in cancer, but benign enlargement, inflammation and infection can also raise it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan a low PSA rule out prostate cancer?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A lower result reduces some concern but cannot exclude every cancer or replace assessment of symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I avoid ejaculation before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the supplier preparation period because ejaculation can temporarily influence PSA.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I avoid cycling?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier guidance advises avoiding vigorous cycling and similar activity before collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat happens after a raised PSA?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA GP may consider repeat testing, examination, risk assessment, imaging or referral depending on the whole picture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/psa-test\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS PSA test guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/prostate-cancer\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS prostate cancer symptoms and diagnostic information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/prostate-cancer\/diagnosis\/assessment\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE prostate cancer assessment and age specific PSA context\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/prostatecanceruk.org\/prostate-information-and-support\/prostate-tests\/psa-blood-test\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eProstate Cancer UK guide to the PSA blood test\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/prostatecanceruk.org\/about-us\/news-and-views\/2026\/05\/understanding-the-diagnostic-pathway\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eProstate Cancer UK diagnostic pathway after a raised PSA\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/prostatecanceruk.org\/about-us\/news-and-views\/2024\/12\/the-pros-and-cons-of-psa-self-test-kits-for-prostate-cancer\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eProstate Cancer UK discussion of home PSA test benefits and risks\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159408791890,"sku":"517-prostate-health-psa","price":85.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/PSA_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785714303"},{"product_id":"complete-male-hormones","title":"Complete Male Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK | 9 Markers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n color:var(--ink);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.72;\n margin:0 auto;max-width:1160px;padding-bottom:56px\n}\n.imy-lab *{box-sizing:border-box}.imy-lab a{color:var(--navy);text-underline-offset:3px}\n.imy-lab h2,.imy-lab h3,.imy-lab h4{color:var(--navy);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.15;margin:0 0 14px}\n.imy-lab h2{font-size:clamp(36px,5.4vw,64px)}.imy-lab h3{font-size:clamp(26px,3.3vw,39px)}.imy-lab h4{font-size:20px}\n.imy-lab p{margin:0 0 16px}.imy-lab ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}\n.imy-kicker{color:var(--accent);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;margin:0 0 12px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-hero2{border-top:1px solid var(--navy);display:grid;gap:1px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.4fr) minmax(280px,.6fr);background:var(--line);margin-bottom:12px}\n.imy-hero-main{background:#fff;padding:clamp(34px,7vw,78px) 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var(--line)}\n.imy-two2{display:grid;gap:28px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2{display:grid;gap:16px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-note2{background:var(--soft);border-left:2px solid var(--accent);padding:22px}.imy-note2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-list2 li{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:13px 0 13px 23px;position:relative}.imy-list2 li:first-child{border-top:0}\n.imy-list2 li:before{background:var(--accent);border-radius:50%;content:\"\";height:5px;left:2px;position:absolute;top:23px;width:5px}\n.imy-map2{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-map-item{background:#fff;min-height:140px;padding:20px}.imy-map-item b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:7px}\n.imy-map-item span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-band{display:grid;gap:3px;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(105px,1fr));overflow:auto;margin:18px 0}\n.imy-band div{min-height:88px;padding:15px 12px}.imy-band b{display:block;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-band span{font-size:11px;line-height:1.4}\n.imy-band .critical,.imy-pill.critical{background:var(--critical);color:var(--critical-ink)}\n.imy-band .low,.imy-pill.low{background:var(--low);color:var(--low-ink)}\n.imy-band .normal,.imy-pill.normal{background:var(--good);color:var(--good-ink)}\n.imy-band .watch,.imy-pill.watch,.imy-band .high,.imy-pill.high{background:var(--high);color:var(--high-ink)}\n.imy-band .info,.imy-pill.info{background:var(--info);color:var(--info-ink)}\n.imy-marker2{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.imy-marker2:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-marker2 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:17px 3px}\n.imy-marker2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-marker2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:22px}\n.imy-marker2[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-marker-body2{padding:2px 3px 24px}.imy-marker-body2\u003ep{max-width:900px}\n.imy-result-row2{align-items:start;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;gap:15px;grid-template-columns:118px minmax(0,1fr);padding:13px 0}\n.imy-result-row2 p{margin:0}.imy-result-row2 small{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:13px;margin-top:4px}\n.imy-pill{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;padding:7px 9px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-steps2{counter-reset:step;display:grid;gap:20px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-step2{border-top:1px solid var(--navy);padding-top:17px}.imy-step2:before{color:var(--accent);content:\"0\" counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:10px}\n.imy-faq2 details{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.imy-faq2 details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq2 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:14px 2px}\n.imy-faq2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-faq2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-left:14px}\n.imy-faq2 details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-faq2 details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:850px;padding:0 34px 15px 2px}\n.imy-review2{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert2{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}.imy-expert2 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert2 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert2 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}.imy-expert2 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic2{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.imy-clinic2 h3,.imy-clinic2 h4,.imy-clinic2 a{color:#fff}.imy-clinic2 .imy-kicker{color:#dac29b}\n.imy-clinic-grid2{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.imy-clinic2 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-sources2{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.imy-sources2 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety2{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.imy-safety2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-flow{display:grid;gap:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));overflow:auto}.imy-flow div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:150px;padding:20px}.imy-flow div:first-child{border-left:0}\n.imy-flow b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-flow span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-decision{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-decision div{background:#fff;padding:20px}.imy-decision b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.imy-decision strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab male2\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eComplete Male Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA nine marker male hormone panel adding adrenal androgen and free androgen index context to the core testosterone and pituitary picture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is designed for a broader androgen question than the eight marker fertility panel. DHEAS adds adrenal context, while the free androgen index provides a separate calculation based on testosterone and SHBG.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e9\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorning finger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP22600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent low libido or sexual dysfunction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReduced strength or unexplained body composition change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn earlier low, high or inconsistent testosterone result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePossible pituitary or adrenal androgen concerns\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested by an endocrinologist or urologist\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsing the free androgen index as a diagnosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing thyroid function, which is not included in this panel\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSelf prescribing testosterone, DHEA or anabolic agents\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAndrogen amount\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvailable hormone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCalculated free testosterone and FAI\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBinding proteins\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG and albumin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary control\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH, FSH and prolactin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdrenal androgen\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDHEAS\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eA broader androgen dashboard\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFour domains within one panel\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAndrogen amount\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe starting concentration\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvailability\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFree testosterone and FAI\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTwo different estimates of available androgen\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary control\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLH, FSH and prolactin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSignals that may help locate the pattern\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdrenal context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDHEAS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA relatively stable adrenal androgen marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eNot the same as the fertility panel\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy DHEAS and FAI change the purpose\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis complete panel is designed for a broader androgen assessment. It adds DHEAS and the free androgen index, while the separate eight marker product includes TSH for thyroid context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFree androgen index has limits\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is calculated from testosterone and SHBG. It should not be treated as a direct measurement or a diagnosis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCombined hormone patterns\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the report may be organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow testosterone with high LH or FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest primary testicular dysfunction.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat testosterone and seek endocrine or urology assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow testosterone with low or normal LH and FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, medicine effects, obesity or systemic illness.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview prolactin, medicines, illness and possible further pituitary testing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow total testosterone with abnormal SHBG\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe total result may not accurately represent available testosterone.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eConsider a validated calculated free testosterone result.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRaised prolactin with low testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePersistent hyperprolactinaemia may suppress reproductive signalling.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat under controlled conditions and investigate medicines, thyroid, kidney and pituitary causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMarkedly raised DHEAS\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay indicate supplement exposure or increased adrenal androgen output.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStop non prescribed DHEA and arrange clinical review.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eNine marker detail\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eResult bands and what they may suggest\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eLuteinising hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLuteinising hormone, known as LH, is released by the pituitary gland. In men it stimulates Leydig cells in the testes to produce testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, acute illness, obesity, opioid use, anabolic steroids, testosterone treatment or other medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay indicate that the pituitary is increasing stimulation because the testes are not responding adequately.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, acute illness, obesity, opioid use, anabolic steroids, testosterone treatment or other medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with testosterone, FSH, prolactin and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal LH does not exclude a central cause when testosterone is low because it may be inappropriately normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay indicate that the pituitary is increasing stimulation because the testes are not responding adequately.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP or endocrinology professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree androgen index, known as FAI, is calculated as total testosterone divided by SHBG and multiplied by 100. It estimates androgen availability rather than directly measuring free testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndefined\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe calculation could not be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, testosterone treatment, anabolic steroids or other factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview total testosterone, SHBG, albumin, calculated free testosterone and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the reporting laboratory category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not treat a normal FAI as proof that testosterone status is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation could not be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory recommendation and discuss repeat testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, testosterone treatment, anabolic steroids or other factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all hormone products with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin is the principal protein in blood plasma and carries hormones, medicines and other substances. Some testosterone binds loosely to albumin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, poor intake, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMost commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the blood sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCan occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and follow urgent laboratory advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, poor intake, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss wider liver, kidney and inflammatory testing with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it as part of free testosterone interpretation where relevant.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the blood sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration and discuss a persistent result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree testosterone represents the small fraction of testosterone that is not tightly bound to SHBG or albumin and is available to tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay support reduced androgen availability when compatible symptoms are present. Causes may be testicular, pituitary, hypothalamic, medicine related, metabolic or systemic.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect testosterone treatment, anabolic steroid use, low SHBG, assay factors or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay support reduced androgen availability when compatible symptoms are present. Causes may be testicular, pituitary, hypothalamic, medicine related, metabolic or systemic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm the finding with clinical assessment and appropriate repeat testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may still require evaluation for sleep, mood, thyroid, vascular, medicine or other causes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect testosterone treatment, anabolic steroid use, low SHBG, assay factors or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDehydroepiandrosterone sulphate\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDehydroepiandrosterone sulphate, known as DHEAS, is a weak androgen produced mainly by the adrenal cortex. Blood levels are relatively stable through the day and decline with age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with age, glucocorticoid treatment, reduced adrenal androgen production, pituitary disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the age and sex adjusted laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay reflect DHEA supplements, assay variation or increased adrenal androgen production. Marked elevations are uncommon.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with age, glucocorticoid treatment, reduced adrenal androgen production, pituitary disease or chronic illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with a clinician when symptoms or other hormone abnormalities are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the age and sex adjusted laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal result does not exclude every adrenal or endocrine condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay reflect DHEA supplements, assay variation or increased adrenal androgen production. Marked elevations are uncommon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eStop non prescribed DHEA and discuss an unexplained or substantial elevation with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is produced mainly by the liver and binds testosterone in the circulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with obesity, insulin resistance, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure, liver factors or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with ageing, an overactive thyroid, liver disease, oestrogen exposure, some medicines or low body weight.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with obesity, insulin resistance, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure, liver factors or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret total testosterone with free testosterone and the wider metabolic context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it with total testosterone and albumin where free testosterone is calculated.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with ageing, an overactive thyroid, liver disease, oestrogen exposure, some medicines or low body weight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete hormone pattern with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eProlactin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProlactin is produced by the pituitary gland. When persistently raised in men it can suppress LH and FSH, reduce testosterone and contribute to reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, breast changes or fertility problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften not clinically significant but may occur with dopamine agonist treatment or reduced pituitary function.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay be temporary or related to medicines, stress, hypothyroidism, kidney disease or pituitary disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result requires prompt assessment, particularly with headache, visual change, breast discharge or low testosterone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOften not clinically significant but may occur with dopamine agonist treatment or reduced pituitary function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it if other pituitary hormones are abnormal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMakes clinically significant hyperprolactinaemia less likely.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay be temporary or related to medicines, stress, hypothyroidism, kidney disease or pituitary disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMild elevations are often repeated after resting and reviewing medicines.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result requires prompt assessment, particularly with headache, visual change, breast discharge or low testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the urgent laboratory instruction.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone measures testosterone circulating in protein bound and unbound forms. It is the usual first laboratory test when testosterone deficiency is suspected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with primary testicular dysfunction, pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, obesity, acute illness, sleep disruption, medicines, anabolic steroid withdrawal or systemic disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMost often reflects prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplements containing hormones or assay factors. Less common endocrine causes are possible.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with primary testicular dysfunction, pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, obesity, acute illness, sleep disruption, medicines, anabolic steroid withdrawal or systemic disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRepeat on a separate morning and interpret with LH, FSH, SHBG, free testosterone and prolactin.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may have another cause and still merit clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost often reflects prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplements containing hormones or assay factors. Less common endocrine causes are possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all hormone products with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, known as FSH, is released by the pituitary gland. In men it acts on Sertoli cells and supports sperm production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, testosterone or anabolic steroid use, acute illness or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay suggest reduced sperm producing function or broader testicular dysfunction, particularly when semen analysis is abnormal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, testosterone or anabolic steroid use, acute illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, testosterone, prolactin and fertility history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFalls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal FSH does not prove that semen quality is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMay suggest reduced sperm producing function or broader testicular dysfunction, particularly when semen analysis is abnormal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss fertility concerns with a GP, urologist or fertility specialist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect in the morning\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord hormones, DHEA, supplements and anabolic agents\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRest quietly before collection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord fertility priorities and previous hormone results\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the morning finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis broader panel can support a more detailed hormone discussion at the clinic in Kingston upon Thames, with attention to medicines, sleep, weight, fertility priorities and the reason for testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHow is this different from the eight marker male hormone panel?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis panel includes DHEAS and the free androgen index. It does not include TSH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is DHEAS?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDHEAS is an adrenal androgen precursor. It adds adrenal context but does not diagnose an adrenal disorder on its own.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the free androgen index?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is calculated from total testosterone and SHBG. It estimates androgen availability rather than directly measuring free testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan the free androgen index diagnose low testosterone?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It is one calculated measure and should be interpreted with total testosterone, free testosterone, symptoms and clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is prolactin included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePersistently raised prolactin can suppress reproductive hormone signalling and may require repeat testing or further assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/erectile-dysfunction\/diagnosis\/assessment\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE assessment of erectile dysfunction and morning testosterone testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/Biochemical%20Investigation%20of%20Suspected%20Endocrine%20Problems%20in%20Males.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS biochemical investigation of suspected endocrine problems in men\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/low-sperm-count\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS low sperm count and semen analysis guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/prolactin\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS prolactin testing information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.southtees.nhs.uk\/services\/pathology\/tests\/sex-hormone-binding-globulin\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS SHBG test information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/sheffieldlaboratorymedicine.nhs.uk\/search-test.php?search=3114\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS DHEAS laboratory information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/free-androgen-index-fai\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS free androgen index information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng257\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE fertility problems assessment and treatment\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159409611090,"sku":"518-complete-male-hormon","price":109.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Complete_Male_Hormone_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785711301"},{"product_id":"male-reproductive-hormones","title":"Male Hormone and Fertility Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert2{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}.imy-expert2 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert2 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert2 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}.imy-expert2 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic2{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.imy-clinic2 h3,.imy-clinic2 h4,.imy-clinic2 a{color:#fff}.imy-clinic2 .imy-kicker{color:#dac29b}\n.imy-clinic-grid2{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.imy-clinic2 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-sources2{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.imy-sources2 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety2{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.imy-safety2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-flow{display:grid;gap:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));overflow:auto}.imy-flow div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:150px;padding:20px}.imy-flow div:first-child{border-left:0}\n.imy-flow b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-flow span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-decision{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-decision div{background:#fff;padding:20px}.imy-decision b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.imy-decision strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab male1\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eMale Hormone and Fertility Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eAn eight marker panel linking total and free testosterone with pituitary signals, binding proteins, prolactin and thyroid context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOne low testosterone result does not show whether the origin is testicular, pituitary, thyroid related, medicine related or temporary. This panel is structured around the hormone pathway rather than one headline number.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e8\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorning finger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP17900\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReduced libido or fewer morning erections\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eErectile dysfunction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness with reduced strength\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFertility concerns alongside semen analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn earlier low or borderline testosterone result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConfirming fertility without semen analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing testosterone deficiency from one sample\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStarting testosterone when future fertility matters without specialist discussion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary signals\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH, FSH and prolactin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTestosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal and calculated free testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBinding context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG and albumin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThyroid signal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFertility boundary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHormones do not replace semen analysis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe male hormone pathway\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFrom pituitary signal to available testosterone\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH, FSH and prolactin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTestes\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone production\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBlood transport\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG and albumin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvailable fraction\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCalculated free testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eWider endocrine context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eHow combined results guide the next question\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon hormone patterns\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow testosterone with high LH or FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest primary testicular dysfunction.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat testosterone and seek endocrine or urology assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow testosterone with low or normal LH and FSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay suggest pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, medicine effects, obesity or systemic illness.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview prolactin, medicines, illness and possible further pituitary testing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow total testosterone with abnormal SHBG\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe total result may not accurately represent available testosterone.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eConsider free testosterone and clinical context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRaised prolactin with low testosterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePersistent hyperprolactinaemia may suppress reproductive signalling.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat under controlled conditions and investigate medicines, thyroid, kidney and pituitary causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAbnormal TSH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay indicate thyroid dysfunction contributing to non specific symptoms.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArrange free T4 and clinical review.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eEight marker detail\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eResult bands and clinical context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eLuteinising hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLuteinising hormone, known as LH, is released by the pituitary gland. In men it stimulates Leydig cells in the testes to produce testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, acute illness, obesity, opioid use, anabolic steroids, testosterone treatment or other medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can indicate that the pituitary is increasing stimulation because the testes are not responding adequately.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, acute illness, obesity, opioid use, anabolic steroids, testosterone treatment or other medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with testosterone, FSH, prolactin and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal LH does not exclude a pituitary cause if testosterone is low because the value may be inappropriately normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can indicate that the pituitary is increasing stimulation because the testes are not responding adequately.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP or endocrinology professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin is the main protein in blood plasma and carries hormones, medicines and other substances. Some testosterone binds loosely to albumin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, poor intake, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high result most commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the blood sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and follow urgent laboratory advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, poor intake, malabsorption or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with a GP and consider wider liver, kidney and inflammatory testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it as part of free testosterone interpretation where relevant.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result most commonly reflects dehydration or concentration of the blood sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration and discuss a persistent unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree testosterone represents the small fraction of testosterone that is not tightly bound to SHBG or albumin and is available to tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can support reduced androgen availability when compatible symptoms are present. Causes can include testicular, pituitary, hypothalamic, medicine, metabolic or systemic illness factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can reflect testosterone treatment, anabolic steroid use, low SHBG, assay factors or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can support reduced androgen availability when compatible symptoms are present. Causes can include testicular, pituitary, hypothalamic, medicine, metabolic or systemic illness factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm the finding with clinical assessment and appropriate repeat testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may still require evaluation for sleep, mood, thyroid, medication, vascular or other causes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect testosterone treatment, anabolic steroid use, low SHBG, assay factors or less common endocrine conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone, known as TSH, is produced by the pituitary gland and regulates thyroid hormone production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly suppressed TSH may occur with significant thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid medicine or other medical factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with an overactive thyroid, thyroid medicine, recent illness or pituitary factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high result most commonly occurs when the thyroid is underactive or replacement treatment is insufficient.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result may indicate marked primary thyroid underactivity. Pituitary causes are much less common.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly suppressed TSH may occur with significant thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid medicine or other medical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt review, especially with palpitations, weight loss, heat intolerance or tremor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with an overactive thyroid, thyroid medicine, recent illness or pituitary factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA free T4 and sometimes free T3 result may be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal TSH makes common primary thyroid dysfunction less likely but does not exclude every thyroid or pituitary condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result most commonly occurs when the thyroid is underactive or replacement treatment is insufficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP and arrange free T4 testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate marked primary thyroid underactivity. Pituitary causes are much less common.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is produced mainly by the liver and binds testosterone in the circulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with obesity, insulin resistance, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure, liver factors or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with ageing, an overactive thyroid, liver disease, oestrogen exposure, some medicines or low body weight.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with obesity, insulin resistance, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure, liver factors or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret total testosterone with free testosterone and the wider metabolic context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse it with total testosterone and albumin where free testosterone is calculated.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with ageing, an overactive thyroid, liver disease, oestrogen exposure, some medicines or low body weight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete hormone pattern with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eProlactin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProlactin is produced by the pituitary gland. When persistently raised in men it can suppress LH and FSH, reduce testosterone and contribute to reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, breast changes or fertility problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA A lower result is often not clinically significant but value can be seen with dopamine agonist treatment or reduced pituitary function.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may be temporary or related to medicines, stress, hypothyroidism, kidney disease or pituitary disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result requires prompt medical assessment, particularly with headache, visual change, breast discharge or low testosterone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA A lower result is often not clinically significant but value can be seen with dopamine agonist treatment or reduced pituitary function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with a clinician if other pituitary hormones are abnormal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal result makes clinically significant hyperprolactinaemia less likely.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may be temporary or related to medicines, stress, hypothyroidism, kidney disease or pituitary disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMild elevations are often repeated after resting and reviewing medicines.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result requires prompt medical assessment, particularly with headache, visual change, breast discharge or low testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent review according to the laboratory instruction.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone measures testosterone circulating in both protein bound and unbound forms. It is the usual first laboratory test when testosterone deficiency is suspected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with primary testicular dysfunction, pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, obesity, acute illness, sleep disruption, medicines, anabolic steroid withdrawal or systemic disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high result most often reflects prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplements containing hormones or assay factors. Less common endocrine causes are possible.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with primary testicular dysfunction, pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, obesity, acute illness, sleep disruption, medicines, anabolic steroid withdrawal or systemic disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRepeat on a separate morning and interpret with LH, FSH, SHBG, free testosterone and prolactin.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may have another cause and still merit clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result most often reflects prescribed testosterone, anabolic steroids, supplements containing hormones or assay factors. Less common endocrine causes are possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all hormone products with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, known as FSH, is released by the pituitary gland. In men it acts on Sertoli cells and supports sperm production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, testosterone or anabolic steroid use, acute illness or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can suggest reduced sperm producing function or broader testicular dysfunction, particularly when semen analysis is abnormal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with pituitary or hypothalamic suppression, testosterone or anabolic steroid use, acute illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, testosterone, prolactin and fertility history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal FSH does not prove that semen quality is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can suggest reduced sperm producing function or broader testicular dysfunction, particularly when semen analysis is abnormal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss fertility concerns with a GP, urologist or fertility specialist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect in the morning\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord testosterone, anabolic agents and supplements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRest before collection because prolactin can be stress sensitive\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid testing during acute illness where practical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the morning finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kingston clinic provides a private setting for men who want hormone results discussed without reducing sexual function, energy or fertility to testosterone alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the best time for a testosterone blood test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMorning collection is recommended because testosterone follows a daily rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan one blood test diagnose low testosterone?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A low or borderline result usually requires repeat morning testing and clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat do LH and FSH show in men?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThey are pituitary signals involved in testosterone production and sperm development.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is TSH included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThyroid dysfunction can overlap with fatigue, sexual symptoms and wider hormone concerns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this panel assess fertility?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt provides hormone context but does not measure sperm count, movement or shape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/erectile-dysfunction\/diagnosis\/assessment\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE assessment of erectile dysfunction and morning testosterone testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/Biochemical%20Investigation%20of%20Suspected%20Endocrine%20Problems%20in%20Males.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS biochemical investigation of endocrine problems in men\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/low-sperm-count\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS low sperm count and semen analysis guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/prolactin\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS prolactin testing information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng257\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE fertility problems assessment and treatment\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nnuh.nhs.uk\/publication\/download\/adult-testosterone-replacement-and-monitoring-jcg0043-v4\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS testosterone replacement and fertility guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/underactive-thyroid-hypothyroidism\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS underactive thyroid information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159410659666,"sku":"519-male-reproductive-ho","price":139.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Male_Hormone_and_Fertility_Blood_Test.png?v=1785709907"},{"product_id":"omega-3-fatty-acid-balance","title":"Omega 3 Blood Test Home Kit UK | Omega 3 Index","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab omega\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eOmega 3 Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA two marker fatty acid report showing the Omega 3 Index and the reported omega 6 to omega 3 balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA supplement label shows what was swallowed, not what appears in the measured blood fraction. This test can show whether a sustained dietary or supplement pattern is reflected in the reported fatty acid balance.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP18000\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReviewing regular oily fish intake\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring an omega 3 supplement plan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComparing results before and after a sustained dietary change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiscussing nutrition with a GP or dietitian\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing cardiovascular disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsing one ratio as a complete inflammation score\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStarting high dose supplements without considering medicines and bleeding risk\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOmega 3 Index\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEPA and DHA in the measured blood fraction\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBalance measure\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOmega 6 to omega 3 ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDiet context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOily fish and plant foods\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSupplement context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDose, formulation and duration\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot a diagnosis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo direct measure of heart disease\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBalance rather than a single supplement claim\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the two reported markers describe\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eEPA and DHA\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLong chain omega 3 fatty acids\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOmega 3 Index\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTheir proportion in the measured blood fraction\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOmega 6 fatty acids\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA separate family of dietary fats\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eReported ratio\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOmega 6 relative to omega 3\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eClinical boundary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNeither result diagnoses heart disease\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eTwo scales, two different questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOmega 3 Index and fatty acid balance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eOmega 3 Index\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Omega 3 Index provides information about the long chain omega 3 fatty acids EPA and DHA in the blood fraction used by the laboratory. These fatty acids are found mainly in oily fish, fortified foods and fish or algal oil products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA low category may reflect limited EPA and DHA intake, recent dietary pattern, inconsistent supplement use, malabsorption or other individual factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndesirable\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is below the range described by the reporting laboratory as favourable.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result lies between the laboratory's lower and desirable categories.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory reference or comparison interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDesirable\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the range described by the laboratory as desirable.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high result commonly reflects regular oily fish intake or omega 3 supplementation. The clinical importance depends on the method, dose, medicines and medical history.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low category may reflect limited EPA and DHA intake, recent dietary pattern, inconsistent supplement use, malabsorption or other individual factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview diet and supplements with a qualified professional before making substantial changes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eUndesirable\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the range described by the reporting laboratory as favourable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the complete fatty acid report and wider health context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result lies between the laboratory's lower and desirable categories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA sustained dietary change may alter the result, but supplement decisions should consider medicines and medical history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory reference or comparison interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal result does not replace standard cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003eDesirable\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the range described by the laboratory as desirable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid assuming that a higher result would necessarily provide additional benefit.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result commonly reflects regular oily fish intake or omega 3 supplementation. The clinical importance depends on the method, dose, medicines and medical history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss high dose supplements with a clinician, particularly when taking blood thinning medicines or before surgery.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eOmega 6 to Omega 3 balance\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis result compares selected omega 6 fatty acids with selected omega 3 fatty acids measured by the laboratory. Omega 6 fatty acids are found in many vegetable oils, nuts, seeds and foods, while omega 3 fatty acids come from oily fish, algae and several plant sources.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower ratio may reflect proportionally more measured omega 3, less measured omega 6 or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe ratio lies between the laboratory's preferred and higher categories.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eUndesirable\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe reporting laboratory considers the measured balance less favourable.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high ratio may reflect proportionally lower omega 3, higher omega 6 or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ratio may reflect proportionally more measured omega 3, less measured omega 6 or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the individual values and diet rather than assuming that the lowest possible ratio is best.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider the wider dietary pattern and established health risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio lies between the laboratory's preferred and higher categories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview oily fish, plant fats and supplement use with a qualified professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eUndesirable\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory considers the measured balance less favourable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not interpret the ratio as proof of inflammation or disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high ratio may reflect proportionally lower omega 3, higher omega 6 or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the individual fatty acid results and overall diet before making changes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-three2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFood pattern\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOily fish, plant foods and the overall diet matter more than one isolated ratio.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSupplement pattern\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDose, formulation and duration can influence the result.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedicine context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHigh dose supplements may not be appropriate with every medicine or bleeding risk.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKeep diet and supplement use consistent before collection\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord oily fish intake and supplement dose\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not stop prescribed medicine\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow sample storage and return instructions carefully\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic’s nutritional advisory perspective supports measured, sustainable dietary discussion rather than extreme ratio chasing. Siddeley House is close to Kingston station and the town centre.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is an Omega 3 Index?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt reflects the proportion of EPA and DHA measured within the blood fraction used by the laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the omega 6 to omega 3 ratio show?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt describes the balance of the reported fatty acids. It is not a stand alone diagnosis or a complete measure of diet quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes the test measure whether I need fish oil?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt gives a measured fatty acid result. Whether supplementation is appropriate depends on diet, medicines and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo omega 3 supplements prevent heart disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupplement evidence varies by population and dose. The result should not be used as a promise of cardiovascular protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I change my diet before collecting?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrepare consistently and record your usual diet and supplement routine so the result reflects the pattern you are trying to assess.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\/chapter\/Recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE cardiovascular risk assessment and omega 3 recommendations\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/cardiovascular-disease\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS cardiovascular disease information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/sacn-statement-on-expressing-fat-and-carbohydrate-recommendations\/sacn-statement-on-expressing-energy-fat-and-carbohydrate-intakes-and-recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSACN statement on fish and long chain omega 3 intake\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/medicines\/anticoagulants\/considerations\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS anticoagulant and surgery considerations\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.wsh.nhs.uk\/CMS-Documents\/Patient-leaflets\/Deep-vein-thrombosis\/7050-1-Apixaban.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS patient information on apixaban and fish oil supplements\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.bhf.org.uk\/informationsupport\/conditions\/cardiovascular-disease\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBritish Heart Foundation cardiovascular information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159413444946,"sku":"520-omega-3-fatty-acid","price":175.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Omega_3_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785713334"},{"product_id":"vitamin-d","title":"Vitamin D Blood Test Home Kit UK | 25 Hydroxyvitamin D","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab vitd\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eVitamin D Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA single marker test measuring total 25 hydroxyvitamin D, the standard blood measure used to assess vitamin D status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVitamin D symptoms are non specific, while supplement dose does not show what appears in the blood. The test replaces guesswork with a measured value and makes both deficiency and excessive supplementation visible.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP18100\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLimited regular sunlight exposure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDarker skin or clothing that covers most skin outdoors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBone pain or muscle weakness discussed with a clinician\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMalabsorption risk or bariatric surgery\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReviewing an existing supplement plan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing every cause of tiredness or aches\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing bone density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTaking very high supplement doses solely to chase a target\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasured form\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMain sources\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSunlight, diet and supplements\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow result context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eExposure, absorption and medicine factors\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh result context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eExcess supplementation and toxicity risk\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot included\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCalcium, PTH and bone density\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom exposure to blood level\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy dose and result are not the same thing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSunlight\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSkin exposure contributes to production\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDiet\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFood provides a smaller share for many people\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSupplements\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDose and consistency influence intake\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAbsorption\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGut and liver factors can matter\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMeasurement\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D reflects circulating status\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eDeficiency through excess\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVitamin D indicator scale\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory category and clinical context remain authoritative. A high result can matter as much as a low one when excessive supplementation is involved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect osteomalacia, bone pain, muscle weakness or disturbed calcium balance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBelow 25 nmol\/L\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is regarded in UK guidance as vitamin D deficiency and is associated with increased risk of poor bone and muscle health.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e25 to 50 nmol\/L\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis may be inadequate for some people, particularly where symptoms or risk factors are present.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAbove 50 nmol\/L\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is sufficient for most people under current UK guidance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA high result is most commonly related to excessive supplementation. It may increase blood calcium.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVery high vitamin D may cause nausea, vomiting, thirst, frequent urination, weakness, confusion, kidney injury or abnormal heart rhythm.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect osteomalacia, bone pain, muscle weakness or disturbed calcium balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly with a clinician so the cause, calcium status and treatment can be assessed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eBelow 25 nmol\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is regarded in UK guidance as vitamin D deficiency and is associated with increased risk of poor bone and muscle health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and relevant risk factors with a doctor or pharmacist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003e25 to 50 nmol\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis may be inadequate for some people, particularly where symptoms or risk factors are present.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview diet, sunlight exposure, risk factors and appropriate supplementation with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eAbove 50 nmol\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is sufficient for most people under current UK guidance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain sensible public health supplementation and avoid unnecessary high doses.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result is most commonly related to excessive supplementation. It may increase blood calcium.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eStop non prescribed high dose supplements and arrange medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high vitamin D may cause nausea, vomiting, thirst, frequent urination, weakness, confusion, kidney injury or abnormal heart rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek immediate medical advice and follow any urgent laboratory instruction.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eUK seasonal context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSunlight exposure varies with season, skin type, clothing, time outdoors and location. Risk is therefore personal rather than determined by one month or one lifestyle label.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSupplement safety\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDo not take very high doses solely to reach a preferred number. Excess vitamin D can disturb calcium balance and cause harm.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord the supplement dose and timing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFasting is not usually required\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not take extra vitamin D solely to influence the result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow the sample volume line carefully\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKingston’s riverside setting does not change the UK seasonal reality that sunlight exposure varies considerably. The clinic can place a result within individual risk, supplementation and wider health context where appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the vitamin D blood test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures total 25 hydroxyvitamin D, the principal blood marker used to assess vitamin D status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat level is described as deficient?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier guidance identifies values below 25 nmol\/L as deficient, with a separate severely deficient category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan vitamin D be too high?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Excessive supplementation can cause high levels and toxicity, so a raised result also needs review.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFasting is not usually required, but follow the exact kit instructions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I stop vitamin D supplements before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord the dose and timing. Do not stop prescribed treatment without clinical advice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/statistics\/national-diet-and-nutrition-survey-2019-to-2023\/national-diet-and-nutrition-survey-2019-to-2023-report\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUK National Diet and Nutrition Survey 2019 to 2023\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS vitamin D guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/vitamin-d-deficiency-in-adults\/diagnosis\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE vitamin D testing guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/vitamin-d-deficiency-in-adults\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE vitamin D thresholds and risk factors\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/guidance\/vitamin-d-deficiency-migrant-health-guide\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUK government vitamin D deficiency and supplementation guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/labtestsonline.org.uk\/tests\/vitamin-d\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eAssociation for Laboratory Medicine vitamin D testing information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159417344338,"sku":"521-vitamin-d","price":89.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Vitamin_D_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785716261"},{"product_id":"vitamins-minerals","title":"Vitamin Deficiency Blood Test Home Kit UK | 9 Markers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab vitamins\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eVitamin Deficiency Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA nine marker nutrition panel bringing vitamins, magnesium and a detailed iron profile into one laboratory report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTiredness, weakness, cramps and hair changes can lead to multiple supplements without a clear baseline. This panel is designed to identify selected nutritional patterns while preserving the need to investigate why a deficiency has occurred.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e9\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP18200\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness, weakness or reduced energy\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA vegan, vegetarian or restrictive diet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeavy menstrual bleeding or previous low iron stores\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLimited sunlight exposure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePossible malabsorption or medicine related risk\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing every vitamin or mineral deficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConfirming anaemia without a full blood count\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStarting high dose supplements without considering cause and safety\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvailable B12\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eActive vitamin B12\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFolate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSerum folate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMineral\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIron stores\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIron availability\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIron, TIBC, UIBC and saturation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThree nutritional pathways\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAvailability, storage and absorption\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvailable nutrients\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eActive B12, folate and magnesium\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eVitamin status\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIron stores\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIron in circulation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBinding and transport\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTIBC, UIBC and saturation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePatterns are more informative than isolated flags\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExamples of combined findings\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDepleted iron stores\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLow ferritin, low TSAT, lower serum iron and higher TIBC or UIBC.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA full blood count is required to determine whether anaemia is present.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInflammation related pattern\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNormal or high ferritin with low serum iron, low TSAT and low or normal TIBC.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin may be raised by inflammation and can mask iron deficiency.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePossible iron overload\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRaised serum iron or TSAT with low or normal TIBC, sometimes with raised ferritin.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat fasting tests, liver tests and genetic assessment may be required.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecent supplementation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemporarily raised serum iron or TSAT, with ferritin depending on longer term stores.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecord the dose and timing before collection.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eNine individual markers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded interpretation by biomarker\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTransferrin saturation\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransferrin saturation, often shortened to TSAT, estimates the percentage of iron binding sites on transferrin that are occupied. It is calculated from serum iron and TIBC.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with iron deficiency, chronic blood loss, poor absorption, inflammation or increased iron requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with excessive supplementation, recent iron treatment, hereditary haemochromatosis, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with iron deficiency, chronic blood loss, poor absorption, inflammation or increased iron requirements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete iron pattern with a GP. A full blood count may also be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with ferritin and the other iron studies.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with excessive supplementation, recent iron treatment, hereditary haemochromatosis, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss a persistent or unexplained result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eActive vitamin B12\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eActive vitamin B12, also called holotranscobalamin, measures the portion of vitamin B12 available for cells to use. Vitamin B12 supports normal red blood cell formation and neurological function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn active B12 result below 25 pmol\/L is consistent with vitamin B12 deficiency under NICE guidance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIndeterminate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn active B12 result from 25 to 70 pmol\/L is considered indeterminate and possible deficiency remains.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result above 70 pmol\/L makes vitamin B12 deficiency less likely.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh active B12 commonly reflects supplements or injections. Unexplained elevation may also occur with liver, kidney or blood conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn active B12 result below 25 pmol\/L is consistent with vitamin B12 deficiency under NICE guidance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange GP review, particularly if numbness, balance problems, memory changes or weakness are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eIndeterminate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn active B12 result from 25 to 70 pmol\/L is considered indeterminate and possible deficiency remains.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA clinician may consider symptoms, risk factors and further testing such as methylmalonic acid.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result above 70 pmol\/L makes vitamin B12 deficiency less likely.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still need a wider medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh active B12 commonly reflects supplements or injections. Unexplained elevation may also occur with liver, kidney or blood conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexplained high result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFerritin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFerritin is the main laboratory marker used to estimate stored iron. A low result strongly supports depleted iron stores.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow ferritin indicates depleted iron stores. NICE guidance states that a result below 30 micrograms per litre confirms iron deficiency in adults.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised ferritin value can be seen with inflammation, infection, liver disease, alcohol use, metabolic conditions, iron overload or supplementation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow ferritin indicates depleted iron stores. NICE guidance states that a result below 30 micrograms per litre confirms iron deficiency in adults.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the cause with a GP. Blood loss, diet, absorption and a full blood count may need assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with symptoms, TSAT, inflammation and the full blood count where available.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised ferritin value can be seen with inflammation, infection, liver disease, alcohol use, metabolic conditions, iron overload or supplementation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not assume iron overload from ferritin alone. Discuss the pattern with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum iron measures the amount of iron circulating in the blood at the time of collection. Iron is needed to produce haemoglobin, but serum iron varies with meals, time of day, supplements and illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower serum iron value can be seen with iron deficiency, inflammation, chronic illness, blood loss or poor absorption.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh serum iron may reflect recent supplements, iron treatment, transfusion, liver disease, haemolysis or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower serum iron value can be seen with iron deficiency, inflammation, chronic illness, blood loss or poor absorption.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with ferritin, TIBC, UIBC, TSAT and a full blood count.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal serum iron result does not exclude depleted iron stores.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh serum iron may reflect recent supplements, iron treatment, transfusion, liver disease, haemolysis or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D is the principal blood marker used to assess vitamin D status. Vitamin D supports calcium and phosphate regulation and normal bones, teeth and muscles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result requires assessment of the cause and any related bone, muscle or calcium problems.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDeficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow 25 nmol\/L is generally regarded in UK guidance as deficient.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result from 25 to 50 nmol\/L may be inadequate for some people.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdequate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbove 50 nmol\/L is sufficient for most people according to current UK laboratory guidance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eOptimal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result falls within a range described as favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result requires assessment of the cause and any related bone, muscle or calcium problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 25 nmol\/L is generally regarded in UK guidance as deficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and the reason for deficiency with a doctor or pharmacist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result from 25 to 50 nmol\/L may be inadequate for some people.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview risk factors, diet, sunlight exposure and suitable supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbove 50 nmol\/L is sufficient for most people according to current UK laboratory guidance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid unnecessary high dose supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain sensible dietary and supplementation measures.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eOptimal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within a range described as favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMore is not necessarily better. Avoid excessive doses.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin D is usually caused by excessive supplementation and may raise calcium.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eStop non prescribed high dose supplements and arrange medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high vitamin D may cause nausea, thirst, frequent urination, weakness, confusion, kidney problems and abnormal heart rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek immediate medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMagnesium supports normal nerve, muscle, heart and bone function. This test measures magnesium circulating in serum or plasma.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSevere hypomagnesaemia can cause seizures, muscle spasm and abnormal heart rhythms. UK guidance commonly regards below 0.5 mmol\/L as severe.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow the laboratory range may occur with poor intake, diarrhoea, malabsorption, alcohol use, diuretics, proton pump inhibitors or kidney losses.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA typical adult serum reference interval is approximately 0.7 to 1.0 mmol\/L, although the reporting laboratory range takes priority.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised magnesium is uncommon and value can be seen with kidney impairment or excessive magnesium containing medicines and supplements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result can affect breathing, blood pressure, consciousness and heart rhythm.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSevere hypomagnesaemia can cause seizures, muscle spasm and abnormal heart rhythms. UK guidance commonly regards below 0.5 mmol\/L as severe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow the laboratory range may occur with poor intake, diarrhoea, malabsorption, alcohol use, diuretics, proton pump inhibitors or kidney losses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA typical adult serum reference interval is approximately 0.7 to 1.0 mmol\/L, although the reporting laboratory range takes priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may need wider electrolyte and medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised magnesium is uncommon and value can be seen with kidney impairment or excessive magnesium containing medicines and supplements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eStop non prescribed magnesium and Review the result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result can affect breathing, blood pressure, consciousness and heart rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal iron binding capacity\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal iron binding capacity, known as TIBC, estimates how much iron the proteins in the blood could bind. It mainly reflects transferrin, the principal iron transport protein.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower TIBC value can be seen with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney disease or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh TIBC commonly occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower TIBC value can be seen with inflammation, liver disease, poor nutrition, kidney disease or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with ferritin, serum iron and TSAT.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the complete iron pattern rather than TIBC alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh TIBC commonly occurs when iron stores are depleted and may also be influenced by pregnancy or oestrogen treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP if ferritin or TSAT is also low.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eUnsaturated iron binding capacity\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnsaturated iron binding capacity, known as UIBC, estimates the amount of transferrin binding capacity that is not currently occupied by iron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow UIBC may occur when more binding sites are occupied, including with high serum iron, recent supplementation or possible iron overload. It may also fall with low transferrin.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh UIBC may occur when many binding sites remain unoccupied, which is commonly seen with low iron stores.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow UIBC may occur when more binding sites are occupied, including with high serum iron, recent supplementation or possible iron overload. It may also fall with low transferrin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with ferritin, serum iron and TSAT.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the overall iron pattern.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh UIBC may occur when many binding sites remain unoccupied, which is commonly seen with low iron stores.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete iron profile with a GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSerum folate\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFolate, also called vitamin B9, supports cell division and normal red blood cell production. Serum folate is influenced by recent diet and supplementation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency, poor intake, malabsorption, pregnancy related demand, alcohol use or medicine effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow folate may contribute to abnormal red blood cell formation and symptoms such as tiredness, weakness or a sore tongue.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh folate most commonly reflects folic acid supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly high result may reflect prolonged high dose folic acid use. The clinical importance depends on vitamin B12 status and symptoms.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency, poor intake, malabsorption, pregnancy related demand, alcohol use or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow folate may contribute to abnormal red blood cell formation and symptoms such as tiredness, weakness or a sore tongue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to assess the cause and check vitamin B12 and a full blood count.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require wider assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh folate most commonly reflects folic acid supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview supplement use and ensure vitamin B12 has been assessed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high result may reflect prolonged high dose folic acid use. The clinical importance depends on vitamin B12 status and symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result and supplement dose with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord vitamins, minerals, injections and infusions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow the fasting instruction for the iron component\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not stop prescribed supplements without advice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect consistently when comparing results\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic provides a discreet Kingston setting for people who want nutrition results interpreted as a pattern rather than as nine unrelated flags. The clinic is accessible from Norbiton, Surbiton and Richmond.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this test diagnose all vitamin deficiencies?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It measures a defined group of nine markers and does not include every vitamin, mineral or cause of fatigue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is active vitamin B12?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt measures the fraction of B12 carried by transcobalamin that is available for cells to use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the difference between iron and ferritin?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum iron is a variable snapshot of circulating iron. Ferritin is the principal marker used to estimate stored iron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes the panel confirm iron deficiency anaemia?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A full blood count and clinical assessment may still be required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I stop supplements before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord every supplement and follow the kit instructions. Do not stop prescribed treatment without advice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng239\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE vitamin B12 deficiency guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/active-b12-holotranscobalamin\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS active vitamin B12 interpretation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/tibc-test\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS TIBC and transferrin information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/anaemia-iron-deficiency\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE iron deficiency guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/25-hydroxyvitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS 25 hydroxyvitamin D thresholds\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/magnesium-mg\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS magnesium reference information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS vitamin B12 and folate deficiency diagnosis\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159422685522,"sku":"522-vitamins-minerals","price":149.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Vitamin_Deficiency_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785711672"},{"product_id":"cardiovascular-inflammation-hscrp","title":"hsCRP Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-band{display:grid;gap:3px;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(105px,1fr));overflow:auto;margin:18px 0}\n.imy-band div{min-height:88px;padding:15px 12px}.imy-band b{display:block;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-band span{font-size:11px;line-height:1.4}\n.imy-band .critical,.imy-pill.critical{background:var(--critical);color:var(--critical-ink)}\n.imy-band .low,.imy-pill.low{background:var(--low);color:var(--low-ink)}\n.imy-band .normal,.imy-pill.normal{background:var(--good);color:var(--good-ink)}\n.imy-band .watch,.imy-pill.watch,.imy-band .high,.imy-pill.high{background:var(--high);color:var(--high-ink)}\n.imy-band .info,.imy-pill.info{background:var(--info);color:var(--info-ink)}\n.imy-marker2{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.imy-marker2:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-marker2 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:17px 3px}\n.imy-marker2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-marker2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:22px}\n.imy-marker2[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-marker-body2{padding:2px 3px 24px}.imy-marker-body2\u003ep{max-width:900px}\n.imy-result-row2{align-items:start;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;gap:15px;grid-template-columns:118px minmax(0,1fr);padding:13px 0}\n.imy-result-row2 p{margin:0}.imy-result-row2 small{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:13px;margin-top:4px}\n.imy-pill{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;padding:7px 9px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-steps2{counter-reset:step;display:grid;gap:20px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-step2{border-top:1px solid var(--navy);padding-top:17px}.imy-step2:before{color:var(--accent);content:\"0\" counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:10px}\n.imy-faq2 details{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.imy-faq2 details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq2 summary{align-items:center;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:14px 2px}\n.imy-faq2 summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.imy-faq2 summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-left:14px}\n.imy-faq2 details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}.imy-faq2 details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:850px;padding:0 34px 15px 2px}\n.imy-review2{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert2{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}.imy-expert2 img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert2 strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert2 span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}.imy-expert2 em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic2{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:clamp(30px,5vw,54px)}.imy-clinic2 h3,.imy-clinic2 h4,.imy-clinic2 a{color:#fff}.imy-clinic2 .imy-kicker{color:#dac29b}\n.imy-clinic-grid2{display:grid;gap:30px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.imy-clinic2 small{color:#c6ced9}\n.imy-sources2{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.imy-sources2 li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety2{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}.imy-safety2 strong{color:var(--navy)}\n.imy-flow{display:grid;gap:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));overflow:auto}.imy-flow div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:150px;padding:20px}.imy-flow div:first-child{border-left:0}\n.imy-flow b{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:5px}.imy-flow span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}\n.imy-decision{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-decision div{background:#fff;padding:20px}.imy-decision b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.imy-decision strong{color:var(--navy);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin:7px 0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab crp\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ehsCRP Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA focused high sensitivity C reactive protein test for selected inflammation and cardiovascular risk discussions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ehsCRP is sensitive but not specific. Infection, injury, dental inflammation, obesity and strenuous exercise can all move the result, so the most useful question is whether a value remains raised when you are otherwise well.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP13600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRepeating an earlier hsCRP result when free from acute illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdding inflammation context to a wider cardiovascular assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring requested by a doctor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeople who understand that the result is not a diagnosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLocating the source of inflammation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing heart disease from one marker\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting during an acute infection or immediately after injury\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChest pain, stroke symptoms or severe breathlessness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMarker\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh sensitivity C reactive protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBest use\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eContext within a wider risk assessment\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTemporary influences\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInfection, injury and exercise\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNot measured\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol, blood pressure and glucose\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePossible next step\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRepeat when well or discuss clinically\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eA sensitive marker with broad influences\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ehsCRP result categories\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe colour bands reproduce the supplier guidance. They do not identify the source of inflammation or diagnose cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eWithin laboratory range\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo raised hsCRP was identified using the laboratory reference interval. This does not mean that overall cardiovascular risk is low.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAbove cardiovascular comparison level\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSome interpretations compare results below and above 2 mg\/L, while some UK laboratories use a reference interval up to 3 mg\/L.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result indicates inflammation but does not identify the cause. Infection, injury, autoimmune activity, smoking, weight and other factors may contribute.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMarkedly raised\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA result above approximately 10 mg\/L is more likely to reflect an active inflammatory, infectious or tissue injury process than stable low grade cardiovascular inflammation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eWithin laboratory range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo raised hsCRP was identified using the laboratory reference interval. This does not mean that overall cardiovascular risk is low.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to assess cholesterol, blood pressure, diabetes risk, smoking and other established factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill watch\"\u003eAbove cardiovascular comparison level\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSome interpretations compare results below and above 2 mg\/L, while some UK laboratories use a reference interval up to 3 mg\/L.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse the exact laboratory comment. Consider repeat testing and a wider cardiovascular review rather than treating the number alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result indicates inflammation but does not identify the cause. Infection, injury, autoimmune activity, smoking, weight and other factors may contribute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP or qualified clinician, particularly if it is unexpected or persistent.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eMarkedly raised\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result above approximately 10 mg\/L is more likely to reflect an active inflammatory, infectious or tissue injury process than stable low grade cardiovascular inflammation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek clinical advice and consider repeat testing after recovery. Follow urgent laboratory instructions where provided.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eOne part of cardiovascular assessment\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat still matters beyond hsCRP\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCholesterol profile\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLDL, non HDL cholesterol, HDL and triglycerides are established components of cardiovascular assessment.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBlood pressure\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHigh blood pressure is a major modifiable risk factor for heart attack, stroke and kidney disease.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHbA1c or glucose\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiabetes and raised blood glucose increase cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSmoking status\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSmoking substantially increases heart and circulatory disease risk.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eQRISK3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUK clinicians use validated risk calculation to estimate ten year cardiovascular risk in appropriate adults.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ehsCRP\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA non specific inflammation marker that may offer additional context but is not a replacement for the factors above.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhen a repeat may be more useful\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result obtained during infection, injury or unusually strenuous exercise may not represent usual low grade inflammation. The supplier guidance supports repeating selected raised results when clinically appropriate and when the temporary influence has resolved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDo not use hsCRP as an emergency test\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eChest pain, sudden weakness, severe breathlessness or collapse requires urgent assessment rather than a postal inflammation marker.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect when free from acute infection where possible\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid unusually strenuous exercise before testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord recent injury, dental treatment and inflammatory illness\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRepeat a raised result only as clinically advised\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic is close to Kingston station and central parking. A raised hsCRP result belongs within a broader cardiovascular conversation rather than being presented as a stand alone heart score.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the difference between CRP and hsCRP?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth measure C reactive protein. A high sensitivity method is designed to measure lower concentrations that may be considered in selected cardiovascular contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes hsCRP diagnose heart disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not show whether an artery is narrowed and cannot diagnose a heart attack.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat can temporarily raise hsCRP?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInfection, inflammation, injury, strenuous exercise and some chronic conditions can raise the result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I repeat a value above 10 mg\/L?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier guidance recommends clinical review and often repeat testing when acute inflammation has resolved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs hsCRP suitable for routine screening?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts value depends on the wider risk assessment. Cholesterol, blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and family history are usually more established starting points.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE cardiovascular disease risk assessment and reduction\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/labtestsonline.org.uk\/tests\/hs-crp\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eAssociation for Laboratory Medicine information about hsCRP\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cuh.nhs.uk\/our-services\/pathology\/pathology-tests\/immunology-tests\/immunology-test-d-o\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCambridge University Hospitals hsCRP test information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/sheffieldlaboratorymedicine.nhs.uk\/search-test.php?search=3211\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSheffield Laboratory Medicine hsCRP information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.bhf.org.uk\/informationsupport\/tests\/blood-tests\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBritish Heart Foundation guide to blood tests and heart risk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159435530578,"sku":"523-cardiovascular-infla","price":75.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/hsCRP_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785714113"},{"product_id":"advanced-thyroid-hormones","title":"Advanced Thyroid Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-lab{\n --navy:#14243a;--ink:#2c384a;--muted:#6b7280;--line:#dfe3e8;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --accent:#8c7654;--accent-pale:#f1ece4;--good:#e7f1e9;--good-ink:#315c3b;\n --low:#fff0d2;--low-ink:#7a5618;--high:#f6e5d8;--high-ink:#8b4d2f;\n --critical:#f6dfdf;--critical-ink:#8a3434;--info:#e8eef5;--info-ink:#3d5b76;\n 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0}\n.imy-lab.thyroid{--accent:#6d738b;--accent-pale:#ececf2}.imy-lab.crp{--accent:#8a5a58;--accent-pale:#f2e9e8}.imy-lab.vitamins{--accent:#7b7052;--accent-pale:#f1eee5}\n.imy-lab.vitd{--accent:#a0783c;--accent-pale:#f5ecdc}.imy-lab.omega{--accent:#4f7480;--accent-pale:#e8f0f2}.imy-lab.male1{--accent:#536a83;--accent-pale:#e9eef3}\n.imy-lab.male2{--accent:#465b70;--accent-pale:#e6ebef}.imy-lab.psa{--accent:#7c5c67;--accent-pale:#f0e8eb}.imy-lab.iron{--accent:#8a6250;--accent-pale:#f2e9e4}\n@media(max-width:900px){.imy-hero2,.imy-clinic-grid2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-map2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-three2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.imy-two2,.imy-three2,.imy-map2,.imy-steps2,.imy-decision{grid-template-columns:1fr}.imy-review2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.imy-section2{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.imy-result-row2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.imy-sources2{columns:1}.imy-clinic2{padding:26px 20px}.imy-lab h2{font-size:34px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-lab thyroid\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAdvanced Thyroid Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead2\"\u003eA five marker thyroid panel that separates present hormone function from autoimmune antibody context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat problem this test is intended to address\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA basic thyroid result may show how the feedback system is behaving today. The advanced panel adds two antibodies that may support an autoimmune explanation without implying that antibody positivity automatically requires treatment.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBiomarkers\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCollection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eProduct code\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP13700\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-side-row\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEditorial status\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-mini-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eWhen it may be considered\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStart with symptoms, risk and the reason for testing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness with feeling unusually cold\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnexplained weight change or bowel change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePalpitations, tremor, sweating or heat intolerance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA personal or family history of thyroid or autoimmune disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn earlier abnormal TSH, free T4 or free T3 result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChoose direct medical assessment instead when\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA new neck lump or difficulty swallowing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSevere palpitations, chest pain, collapse or confusion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging levothyroxine or antithyroid medicine from one home result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe report at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers fit together\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary signal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMain circulating hormone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T4\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eMore active hormone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T3\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAutoimmune context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTPO antibodies\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-map-item\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdditional antibody context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroglobulin antibodies\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"model\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eThe feedback system\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHormone function and antibodies answer different questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePituitary\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH changes the signal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThyroid\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T4 is released\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTissues\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree T3 provides active hormone context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eImmune system\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTPO antibodies may be detected\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdditional context\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroglobulin antibodies may be detected\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\" style=\"margin-top: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant distinction\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA positive antibody result can support autoimmune context, but it does not by itself show whether thyroid hormone production is currently low or high.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePattern before label\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow common thyroid combinations are considered\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-decision\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh TSH with low FT4\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA pattern commonly seen with primary hypothyroidism.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMedicines, recent illness and clinical history still matter.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh TSH with normal FT4\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay be described as subclinical hypothyroidism when persistent.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA repeat test and TPO antibodies may help guide assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow TSH with high FT4 or FT3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA pattern commonly seen with hyperthyroidism or excess thyroid hormone replacement.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFurther tests may include TSH receptor antibodies or imaging.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow or normal TSH with low FT4\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCan occur with severe illness, medicines or less commonly pituitary or hypothalamic disease.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis discordant pattern needs clinician review and should not be interpreted as normal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePositive antibodies with normal hormones\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMay indicate thyroid autoimmunity without current hormone dysfunction.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAntibody positivity alone does not mean medicine is required.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFive marker interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndicators and what they may mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone, known as TSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. It signals the thyroid to produce thyroid hormones.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA profoundly suppressed result may occur with significant thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid hormone replacement, recent treatment or less common pituitary or medical factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with an overactive thyroid, thyroid hormone medicine, pregnancy, recent illness or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur when the thyroid is underactive or the replacement dose is insufficient. Recovery from illness and some medicines can also affect TSH.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very high result may indicate marked thyroid underactivity, although pituitary causes are much less common than primary thyroid disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA profoundly suppressed result may occur with significant thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid hormone replacement, recent treatment or less common pituitary or medical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical review and follow any urgent laboratory instruction.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with an overactive thyroid, thyroid hormone medicine, pregnancy, recent illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with a GP, particularly when free T4 or free T3 is raised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with free T4 and free T3. Seek medical advice if symptoms persist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur when the thyroid is underactive or the replacement dose is insufficient. Recovery from illness and some medicines can also affect TSH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate marked thyroid underactivity, although pituitary causes are much less common than primary thyroid disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\" open=\"\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree thyroxine\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree thyroxine, known as free T4 or FT4, measures the unbound portion of thyroxine available to tissues. Thyroxine is the principal hormone released by the thyroid.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA critically A lower result value can be seen with severe thyroid hormone deficiency, treatment effects or less common pituitary disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with an underactive thyroid, insufficient replacement, pituitary disease, severe illness or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with an overactive thyroid, excessive replacement, thyroiditis, pregnancy related changes or assay interference.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA critically high result may accompany severe thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA critically A lower result value can be seen with severe thyroid hormone deficiency, treatment effects or less common pituitary disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review, especially with extreme drowsiness, confusion, low temperature or severe weakness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with an underactive thyroid, insufficient replacement, pituitary disease, severe illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with TSH and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with an overactive thyroid, excessive replacement, thyroiditis, pregnancy related changes or assay interference.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with your GP promptly.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA critically high result may accompany severe thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review, particularly with rapid heartbeat, fever, agitation, vomiting or confusion.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree triiodothyronine\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree triiodothyronine, known as free T3 or FT3, measures the unbound portion of triiodothyronine available to tissues. T3 is the more biologically active thyroid hormone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA very low result can occur with severe illness, reduced thyroid hormone production, medicine effects or under replacement.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with an underactive thyroid, severe illness, calorie restriction or medicine effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with an overactive thyroid, excessive liothyronine or thyroid hormone replacement, thyroiditis or assay interference.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA critically high result may accompany severe thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result can occur with severe illness, reduced thyroid hormone production, medicine effects or under replacement.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss urgently with a clinician when the result is critical or severe symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with an underactive thyroid, severe illness, calorie restriction or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret with TSH and FT4 rather than in isolation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with TSH, FT4 and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with an overactive thyroid, excessive liothyronine or thyroid hormone replacement, thyroiditis or assay interference.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA critically high result may accompany severe thyrotoxicosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review if accompanied by rapid heartbeat, fever, agitation, breathlessness, vomiting or confusion.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eThyroid peroxidase antibodies\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThyroid peroxidase antibodies, known as TPO antibodies or TPOAb, target an enzyme involved in thyroid hormone production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNegative\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo raised TPO antibody level was detected using the laboratory cut off.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePositive\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA positive result supports thyroid autoimmunity and is commonly found in Hashimoto's thyroiditis. It can sometimes occur with Graves' disease or in people whose thyroid function remains normal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result indicates thyroid autoantibodies but the number does not directly measure symptom severity or the degree of thyroid underactivity.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003eNegative\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo raised TPO antibody level was detected using the laboratory cut off.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThis reduces but does not eliminate the possibility of autoimmune thyroid disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with TSH, free T4, free T3 and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003ePositive\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA positive result supports thyroid autoimmunity and is commonly found in Hashimoto's thyroiditis. It can sometimes occur with Graves' disease or in people whose thyroid function remains normal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the complete thyroid profile with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result indicates thyroid autoantibodies but the number does not directly measure symptom severity or the degree of thyroid underactivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA medical review is appropriate, but a raised antibody result alone is not normally an emergency.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker2\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eThyroglobulin antibodies\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThyroglobulin antibodies, known as TgAb, target thyroglobulin, a protein produced within the thyroid and used in thyroid hormone production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNegative\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo raised thyroglobulin antibody level was detected using the laboratory cut off.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePositive\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA positive result may support autoimmune thyroid activity, particularly when other thyroid tests or symptoms are abnormal.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result indicates measurable thyroglobulin antibodies. The concentration does not by itself establish the severity of thyroid disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003eNegative\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo raised thyroglobulin antibody level was detected using the laboratory cut off.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThis does not exclude every autoimmune or non autoimmune thyroid condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the laboratory reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with TPO antibodies and the thyroid hormone profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill info\"\u003ePositive\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA positive result may support autoimmune thyroid activity, particularly when other thyroid tests or symptoms are abnormal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-row2\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result indicates measurable thyroglobulin antibodies. The concentration does not by itself establish the severity of thyroid disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the full pattern with a clinician rather than treating the antibody result alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003ePreparation protects the value of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBefore collecting the sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two2\"\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord thyroid medicines and dose timing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecord high dose biotin and follow laboratory guidance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNote pregnancy, recent illness and immune treatments\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect at a consistent time when repeating the test\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe kit instructions take priority\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCollection requirements can vary with the laboratory method, sample stability and clinical purpose. An insufficient, contaminated, delayed or incorrectly labelled sample may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose the right question\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, collection method and limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied registration details so the sample is matched to the correct person.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare consistently\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow timing, fasting, medicine, supplement and activity guidance specific to this test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials within the stated stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step2\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is released through the relevant secure digital pathway after quality checks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was rebuilt from the supplied laboratory specification and checked against the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte. The wider clinic advisory network is shown in compact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review2\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert2\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDoctor led interpretation with local continuity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kingston clinic offers a consultation led setting for people who want a thyroid report considered alongside symptoms, medicines and medical history. Siddeley House is approximately five minutes from Kingston railway station.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind us\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2 imy-faq2\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClear answers without oversized FAQ cards\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the difference between a basic and advanced thyroid blood test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA basic panel usually focuses on TSH and thyroid hormones. This panel also measures TPO antibodies and thyroglobulin antibodies for autoimmune context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo positive thyroid antibodies mean I need treatment?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Antibodies can be present when thyroid hormones remain within range. Treatment decisions depend on hormone function, symptoms and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I take levothyroxine before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the kit and clinician instructions. Record the time of your usual dose because timing can affect interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan biotin affect thyroid blood tests?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh dose biotin can interfere with some laboratory methods. Record supplements and follow the laboratory guidance before collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal result rule out a thyroid problem?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Timing, illness, medicines and conditions not measured by this panel may still matter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-kicker\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-sources2\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng145\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE thyroid disease assessment and management\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/underactive-thyroid-hypothyroidism\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about underactive thyroid\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/overactive-thyroid-hyperthyroidism\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about overactive thyroid\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.btf-thyroid.org\/thyroid-function-testing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBritish Thyroid Foundation thyroid function testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.btf-thyroid.org\/thyroid-antibodies-explained\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBritish Thyroid Foundation thyroid antibodies information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drug-device-alerts\/mhra-safety-roundup-may-2025\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMHRA information about biotin interference\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety2\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page provides general information about selected laboratory markers. It does not provide a diagnosis or personal treatment recommendation. Do not delay care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not change prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159437398354,"sku":"524-advanced-thyroid-hor","price":119.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Advanced_Thyroid_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785710771"},{"product_id":"fasting-glucose","title":"Fasting Glucose Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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.info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-dna-hero{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0}\n.imy-dna-hero h2{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-lead{color:#d9e0e8}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-facts{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact strong{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact small{color:#c6cfdb}\n.imy-pullquote{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.35;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-compact-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow:auto;padding:12px 4px}\n.imy-compact-nav a{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:12px;padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product glucose\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFasting Glucose Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA single biomarker laboratory test measuring blood glucose after an overnight fast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFasting glucose gives a precise snapshot, not a long term average. Correct fasting, collection timing, medicines, illness, sleep and stress can all influence the number.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFasting finger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP18500\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous borderline fasting glucose result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of type 2 diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncreased thirst or urination requiring assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA clinician advised fasting glucose check\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitoring an acute medical emergency through the post\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReplacing HbA1c when longer term glucose exposure is the question\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging insulin or diabetes medicine without advice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOne moment\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlucose at the time of fasting collection\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePreparation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually eight to ten hours with plain water only\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComparison\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c answers a different, longer term question\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eContext\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIllness, stress, sleep and medicines can affect glucose\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFollow up\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRaised results may need confirmation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUrgency\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSevere symptoms need immediate assessment\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eOne result, clearly placed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFasting glucose indicator scale\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory and clinical context remain authoritative. The bands below reproduce the supplier guidance and are not a substitute for diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical low\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA critically low laboratory result may be associated with severe hypoglycaemia. Symptoms can include sweating, shaking, confusion, seizures or unconsciousness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLow\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower glucose value can be seen with insulin, some diabetes medicines, prolonged fasting, alcohol, hormone conditions, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBelow 6.1 mmol\/L\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is below the fasting plasma glucose range commonly used for impaired fasting glycaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e6.1 to 6.9 mmol\/L\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis range is commonly described as impaired fasting glycaemia and is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"high\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e7.0 mmol\/L or above\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is within the fasting plasma glucose range used for possible diabetes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical high\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA critical result may accompany severe hyperglycaemia. Vomiting, abdominal pain, dehydration, drowsiness, confusion or abnormal breathing can indicate an emergency.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\" style=\"margin-top: 18px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA critically low laboratory result may be associated with severe hypoglycaemia. Symptoms can include sweating, shaking, confusion, seizures or unconsciousness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the urgent instructions supplied with the result. Call 999 for unconsciousness, seizure or severe confusion.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower glucose value can be seen with insulin, some diabetes medicines, prolonged fasting, alcohol, hormone conditions, liver disease or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eIf awake and able to swallow, follow appropriate hypoglycaemia advice. Seek medical advice, especially if you do not have diabetes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eBelow 6.1 mmol\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is below the fasting plasma glucose range commonly used for impaired fasting glycaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with a GP if symptoms continue because one normal result does not exclude every glucose disorder.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003e6.1 to 6.9 mmol\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis range is commonly described as impaired fasting glycaemia and is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP. HbA1c, repeat fasting glucose or lifestyle support may be recommended.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003e7.0 mmol\/L or above\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is within the fasting plasma glucose range used for possible diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review. A second diagnostic test is usually needed when symptoms are absent.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA critical result may accompany severe hyperglycaemia. Vomiting, abdominal pain, dehydration, drowsiness, confusion or abnormal breathing can indicate an emergency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the urgent laboratory guidance and seek immediate medical care.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003ePrepare the sample\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFasting means more than skipping breakfast\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFast for the instructed period, usually eight to ten hours\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrink plain water\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvoid coffee, tea, juice, milk, alcohol and calorie containing drinks\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDo not stop prescribed medicines unless advised\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollect in the morning and return promptly\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eFasting glucose compared with HbA1c\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSnapshot versus longer term average\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFasting glucose reflects one moment after an overnight fast. HbA1c estimates average glucose exposure over roughly the previous two to three months and has different limitations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the fasting finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic is close to Kingston station and central amenities. A fasting result can be discussed in context where appropriate, but severe thirst, vomiting, drowsiness, confusion or abnormal breathing should be assessed urgently rather than through a routine appointment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHow long should I fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe supplier guidance states eight to ten hours unless the kit instructions or a clinician specify otherwise. Plain water is normally permitted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I drink coffee during the fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Coffee, tea, juice, milk, alcohol and calorie containing drinks can affect a fasting result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs fasting glucose the same as HbA1c?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Fasting glucose measures one point after an overnight fast. HbA1c estimates average exposure over roughly two to three months.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does 6.1 to 6.9 mmol\/L mean?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis range is commonly described as impaired fasting glycaemia and is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Discuss follow up with your GP.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat should I do with a result of 7.0 mmol\/L or above?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArrange prompt medical review. A second diagnostic test is usually needed when symptoms are absent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/diabetes-type-2\/diagnosis\/diagnosis-in-adults\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE guidance on diagnosing type 2 diabetes in adults\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ph38\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE guidance on people at high risk of type 2 diabetes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/low-blood-sugar-hypoglycaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS guidance on low blood sugar\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-blood-sugar-hyperglycaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS guidance on high blood sugar\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/diabetes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS diabetes symptoms and when to seek help\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159446212946,"sku":"525-fasting-glucose","price":75.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Fasting_Glucose_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785711468"},{"product_id":"hormone-balance-1","title":"Female Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product female-hormone\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFemale Hormone Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA focused five marker panel for pituitary reproductive hormones and androgen context, without the additional metabolic markers found in a broader women’s health screen.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe panel is intentionally narrow. It is most useful when the main question concerns LH, FSH or androgens and the sample is collected with accurate cycle information.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP06000\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIrregular menstrual cycles\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcne or unwanted hair growth with cycle symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous LH, FSH or androgen result requiring context\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA focused panel before a wider clinical assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConfirming menopause in every age group\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing PCOS or infertility\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInterpreting values without cycle day, contraception or HRT information\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLH\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA pituitary signal involved in ovulation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFSH\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA pituitary signal involved in follicle development\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe measured androgen concentration\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSHBG\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe main testosterone binding protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA calculation derived from testosterone and SHBG\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCycle record\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEssential context rather than a laboratory marker\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"timing\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eTiming is part of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow menstrual cycle context changes interpretation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-cycle\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCycle day\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH and FSH change across the menstrual cycle.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eContraception\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHormonal contraception can suppress or alter expected patterns.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003ePerimenopause\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHormones can fluctuate, making symptoms and age important.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRepeat testing\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOne result may need confirmation when timing or context is uncertain.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eColour coded, clinically cautious\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the result indicators mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eColours help you scan the report. They do not decide the diagnosis. Reference intervals vary with the laboratory, method, age, sex, cycle stage and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrompt or urgent clinical action may be advised\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBelow range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result that needs context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWithin range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInside the stated laboratory interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBorderline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA threshold or intermediate category\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eContext only\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA calculated or method dependent result\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eMarker by marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndicators and what they may mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen a marker to view a concise explanation, the colour scale and the supplier derived interpretation bands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLuteinising hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLuteinising hormone, known as LH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it helps regulate the menstrual cycle and triggers ovulation. LH changes substantially through the cycle and reaches a natural surge around ovulation. It should be interpreted with the recorded cycle day, FSH, symptoms, age and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of irregular cycles or other symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can represent the normal midcycle surge. Outside that context it may occur after menopause, with reduced ovarian function or in some people with polycystic ovary syndrome.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a clinician before drawing conclusions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFree androgen index, known as FAI, is a calculated value based on total testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin. It can provide useful context where symptoms suggest androgen excess, such as acne, increased facial or body hair, scalp hair thinning or irregular cycles. It does not diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect lower testosterone, higher SHBG, hormone treatment, pregnancy, thyroid or liver factors, or normal variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculated value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation could not be produced or interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory recommendation and discuss repeat testing with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect higher testosterone, lower SHBG or both. It can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, some medicines, hormone use or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment before making treatment decisions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is a protein produced mainly by the liver. It binds testosterone and oestradiol and influences how much hormone is available to tissues. SHBG is used with total testosterone to calculate FAI. It may be influenced by thyroid function, liver health, body weight, insulin resistance, pregnancy and hormone medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with insulin resistance, higher body weight, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure or some medicines. It can increase calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP in the context of symptoms and other results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and supports interpretation of testosterone and FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every hormone related condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with pregnancy, an overactive thyroid, liver conditions or oestrogen containing treatment. It can reduce calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTestosterone is present in women as well as men. In women it is produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands and contributes to sexual function, muscle, bone and other physiological processes. Total testosterone should be interpreted with SHBG, FAI, symptoms, cycle information and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with ovarian or adrenal factors, illness, some medicines, hormone treatment or normal individual variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of acne, hair changes, irregular cycles or low libido.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, anabolic steroid or testosterone exposure, some medicines or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment and possible further testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, known as FSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it supports the growth of ovarian follicles and changes throughout the menstrual cycle and reproductive life. FSH may provide context when reviewing cycle irregularity, ovarian function, pituitary signalling or suspected premature ovarian insufficiency. It should not be used alone to assess fertility or diagnose menopause.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, symptoms and medical history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur as ovarian function declines, including around menopause. It can also occur after ovarian treatment or with other ovarian conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP, particularly if cycles are irregular or absent.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePatients from Kingston, Norbiton, Surbiton and Richmond can reach Siddeley House without travelling into central London. The clinic’s emphasis is on careful interpretation and responsible boundaries rather than testing for reassurance alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHow is this different from the female hormone and metabolic panel?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis focused test contains five reproductive and androgen related markers. It does not include HbA1c or vitamin D.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan FSH confirm perimenopause?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFSH can fluctuate and is not always required to identify perimenopause in people over forty five. Age, symptoms and guidance determine whether testing is useful.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy are testosterone and SHBG measured together?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSHBG affects how much testosterone is bound. Their relationship is used to calculate the free androgen index.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan stress affect the result?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStress, acute illness, sleep and changes in energy intake can influence parts of the reproductive hormone system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat if my cycle is irregular?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord the best available menstrual information and discuss whether repeat or differently timed testing is more appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/lh-and-fsh-gonadotrophins\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about LH and FSH\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/severn-pathology\/requesting\/test-information\/fsh\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS guidance on FSH cycle timing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/severn-pathology\/requesting\/test-information\/lh\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS guidance on LH cycle timing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng23\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE menopause identification guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/guidance\/medical-devices-conformity-assessment-and-the-ukca-mark\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUK government guidance on UKCA medical device conformity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159452373330,"sku":"526-hormone-balance","price":109.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Female_Hormone_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785716581"},{"product_id":"ovarian-reserve-fertility","title":"Female Fertility Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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solid var(--accent);padding:20px 22px}\n.imy-note strong{color:var(--ink)}\n.imy-panel{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);padding:22px}\n.imy-panel.soft{background:var(--warm)}\n.imy-panel .label{color:var(--accent);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-list li{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px 0 12px 22px;position:relative}\n.imy-list li:before{background:var(--accent);border-radius:50%;content:\"\";height:5px;left:2px;position:absolute;top:22px;width:5px}\n.imy-list li:first-child{border-top:0}\n.imy-system-map{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-system{background:#fff;padding:22px;min-height:150px}\n.imy-system strong{color:var(--ink);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:7px}\n.imy-system span{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px}\n.imy-scale{display:flex;gap:3px;margin:16px 0 18px;overflow:auto}\n.imy-scale-segment{border-radius:2px;flex:1 0 92px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;padding:8px 7px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-status{border-radius:2px;display:inline-block;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.3;min-width:92px;padding:7px 9px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-scale-segment.urgent,.imy-status.urgent{background:var(--rose);color:var(--rose-ink)}\n.imy-scale-segment.low,.imy-status.low{background:var(--amber);color:var(--amber-ink)}\n.imy-scale-segment.good,.imy-status.good{background:var(--sage);color:var(--sage-ink)}\n.imy-scale-segment.watch,.imy-status.watch{background:var(--clay);color:var(--clay-ink)}\n.imy-scale-segment.high,.imy-status.high{background:var(--clay);color:var(--clay-ink)}\n.imy-scale-segment.info,.imy-status.info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-marker{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-marker:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-marker summary{align-items:center;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:17px 4px}\n.imy-marker summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\n.imy-marker summary i{height:13px;position:relative;width:13px}\n.imy-marker summary i:before,.imy-marker summary i:after{background:var(--accent);content:\"\";left:0;position:absolute;top:6px;height:1px;width:13px}\n.imy-marker summary i:after{transform:rotate(90deg);transition:transform .2s}\n.imy-marker[open] summary i:after{transform:rotate(0)}\n.imy-marker-body{padding:4px 4px 22px}\n.imy-marker-intro{max-width:900px}\n.imy-result-list{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-result-line{align-items:start;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;gap:16px;grid-template-columns:112px minmax(0,1fr);padding:13px 0}\n.imy-result-line p{margin:0}\n.imy-result-line small{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:13px;margin-top:4px}\n.imy-steps{counter-reset:step;display:grid;gap:18px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-step{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:18px}\n.imy-step:before{color:var(--accent);content:\"0\" counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:12px}\n.imy-faq details{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq summary{align-items:center;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:15px 2px}\n.imy-faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\n.imy-faq summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:400;margin-left:16px}\n.imy-faq details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}\n.imy-faq details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:850px;padding:0 34px 16px 2px}\n.imy-review-strip{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-expert{background:#fff;padding:16px;text-align:center}\n.imy-expert img{aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;height:58px;object-fit:cover;width:58px}\n.imy-expert strong{color:var(--ink);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;margin:8px 0 3px}\n.imy-expert span{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.45}\n.imy-expert em{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:7px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-clinic{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:clamp(28px,5vw,50px)}\n.imy-clinic h3,.imy-clinic h4,.imy-clinic a{color:#fff}\n.imy-clinic .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-clinic-grid{display:grid;gap:28px;grid-template-columns:1.4fr .6fr}\n.imy-clinic small{color:#c8d0db}\n.imy-source-list{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}\n.imy-source-list li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety strong{color:var(--ink)}\n.imy-cycle{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-cycle div{background:#fff;padding:20px}\n.imy-cycle b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500}\n.imy-gauge{display:grid;gap:4px;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(95px,1fr));overflow:auto}\n.imy-gauge div{min-height:92px;padding:16px 12px}\n.imy-gauge strong{display:block;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:6px}\n.imy-gauge span{font-size:12px}\n.imy-gauge .urgent{background:var(--rose);color:var(--rose-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .low{background:var(--amber);color:var(--amber-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .good{background:var(--sage);color:var(--sage-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .watch{background:var(--clay);color:var(--clay-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-dna-hero{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0}\n.imy-dna-hero h2{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-lead{color:#d9e0e8}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-facts{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact strong{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact small{color:#c6cfdb}\n.imy-pullquote{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.35;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-compact-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow:auto;padding:12px 4px}\n.imy-compact-nav a{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:12px;padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product fertility\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFemale Fertility Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA seven marker fertility panel combining AMH ovarian reserve context with pituitary, ovulation and androgen related measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNo blood test can measure egg quality or promise pregnancy. The value of this panel is narrower and more useful: it supplies selected hormone information that can shape a properly timed fertility discussion.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e7 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP17800\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlanning a fertility conversation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifficulty conceiving\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of early menopause\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsidering ovarian reserve information before treatment discussions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePredicting natural conception from AMH alone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing fallopian tubes, sperm or egg quality\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDelaying time sensitive fertility assessment while repeating home tests\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOvarian reserve context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAMH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePituitary signalling\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFSH and LH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOvulation context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProgesterone when correctly timed\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAndrogen level\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBinding protein\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCalculated androgen measure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"timing\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eTiming is part of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow menstrual cycle context changes interpretation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-cycle\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAMH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually less dependent on cycle day than several other reproductive hormones.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFSH and LH\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOften interpreted in the early follicular phase when fertility assessment is the purpose.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eProgesterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually timed around seven days before the expected next period rather than automatically on day twenty one.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eWhole assessment\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAge, ovulation, semen, tubal factors and duration of trying to conceive remain important.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eColour coded, clinically cautious\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the result indicators mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eColours help you scan the report. They do not decide the diagnosis. Reference intervals vary with the laboratory, method, age, sex, cycle stage and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrompt or urgent clinical action may be advised\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBelow range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result that needs context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWithin range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInside the stated laboratory interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBorderline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA threshold or intermediate category\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eContext only\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA calculated or method dependent result\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eMarker by marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndicators and what they may mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen a marker to view a concise explanation, the colour scale and the supplier derived interpretation bands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\" open=\"\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnti Müllerian hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAnti Müllerian hormone, known as AMH, is produced by small follicles in the ovaries. It is used as a marker of ovarian reserve, meaning the remaining pool of follicles that could potentially develop into eggs. AMH is particularly useful when estimating likely response to ovarian stimulation during fertility treatment. It does not measure egg quality and should not be used to predict whether natural conception will occur.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eVery low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eVery low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may indicate a lower ovarian reserve for age and may be associated with a lower response to ovarian stimulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP or fertility specialist. It does not mean that natural conception is impossible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can indicate a lower ovarian reserve for age. Age, hormonal contraception, recent pregnancy, ovarian surgery and some medical conditions may affect interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a clinician before making fertility decisions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory range expected for the relevant age group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not guarantee natural conception, future fertility or egg quality.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can indicate a larger number of small follicles. It may also occur in people with polycystic ovaries or polycystic ovary syndrome.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a clinician, especially if cycles are irregular or symptoms suggest androgen excess.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLuteinising hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLuteinising hormone, known as LH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it helps regulate the menstrual cycle and triggers ovulation. LH changes substantially through the cycle and reaches a natural surge around ovulation. It should always be interpreted with the recorded cycle day, FSH, symptoms and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not confirm normal fertility by itself.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can represent the normal midcycle LH surge. Outside that context it may occur after menopause, with reduced ovarian function or in some people with polycystic ovary syndrome.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a clinician before drawing conclusions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFree androgen index, known as FAI, is a calculated value that uses total testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin. It can provide context where symptoms suggest androgen excess, such as acne, increased facial or body hair, scalp hair thinning or irregular cycles. FAI is not a fertility test by itself and does not diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome or an ovarian or adrenal condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect lower testosterone, higher SHBG, hormone treatment, pregnancy, thyroid or liver factors, or normal variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculated value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of fertility or cycle concerns.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation could not be produced or cannot be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory recommendation and discuss repeat testing with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect higher testosterone, lower SHBG or both. It can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, some medicines, hormone use or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment before making treatment decisions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProgesterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eProgesterone rises after ovulation and helps prepare the womb lining for pregnancy. A correctly timed progesterone result can provide evidence consistent with recent ovulation. Progesterone varies substantially throughout the cycle. A low result taken at the wrong time does not prove that ovulation did not occur.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be expected before ovulation, after menopause or when the sample was collected too early or too late. It may also occur in an anovulatory cycle or with some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret the result against the expected next period and discuss repeat timed testing if needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the laboratory interval for the recorded cycle stage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThe meaning depends on whether the aim was general hormone assessment or confirmation of ovulation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result can occur during the luteal phase, pregnancy or with progesterone containing treatment. Less common medical causes are possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is a protein produced mainly by the liver. It binds testosterone and oestradiol and influences how much hormone is available to tissues. SHBG is used with total testosterone to calculate FAI. It can be influenced by thyroid function, liver health, weight, insulin resistance, pregnancy and hormone medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with insulin resistance, higher body weight, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure or some medicines. It can increase calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP in the context of symptoms and other results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and supports interpretation of testosterone and FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every hormone related condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with pregnancy, an overactive thyroid, liver conditions or oestrogen containing treatment. It can reduce calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTestosterone is present in women as well as men. In women it is produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands and contributes to sexual function, muscle, bone and other physiological processes. Total testosterone should be interpreted with SHBG, FAI, symptoms, cycle information and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with ovarian or adrenal factors, illness, some medicines, hormone treatment or normal individual variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of acne, hair changes, irregular cycles or fertility concerns.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, anabolic steroid or testosterone exposure, some medicines or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment and possible further testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, known as FSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it supports the growth of ovarian follicles and changes throughout the menstrual cycle and reproductive life. FSH can provide context on pituitary and ovarian signalling, but it is not a direct measure of fertility and cannot predict whether natural conception will occur.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or certain medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, AMH, symptoms and medical history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur as ovarian function declines, including around menopause. It can also occur after some ovarian treatments or with other ovarian conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP, particularly if cycles are irregular or absent.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKingston station is close to Siddeley House, and the clinic provides a discreet setting for fertility related conversations. Results should be interpreted with age, cycle timing, duration of trying to conceive and both partners’ assessment where relevant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes AMH tell me how many eggs I have left?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAMH is associated with the number of small ovarian follicles and can help estimate ovarian reserve. It does not count eggs directly or measure egg quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan a low AMH result mean I cannot conceive?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. A low result does not make natural conception impossible, and a high result does not guarantee pregnancy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhen should progesterone be measured?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProgesterone is usually most informative around seven days before the expected next period. A fixed day twenty one test is not suitable for every cycle length.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes this replace a fertility assessment?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Ovulation, age, semen analysis, tubal factors and medical history can all be important.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I test while using hormonal contraception?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHormonal treatment can affect interpretation. Record all contraception, HRT and fertility medicines before collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng257\/chapter\/Investigation-of-fertility-problems-and-management-strategies\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE fertility assessment guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/infertility\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS diagnosis of infertility guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.hfea.gov.uk\/about-us\/a-z-fertility-glossary\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHFEA information about AMH and fertility terminology\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk\/display-pil\/pil-antimllerian-hormone-amh-test-5585\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS patient information about AMH and ovarian reserve\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/progesterone\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS progesterone timing guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC diagnostic and screening services guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159461548370,"sku":"527-ovarian-reserve-fe","price":175.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Female_Fertility_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785711132"},{"product_id":"hormone-balance-metabolic","title":"Female Hormone and Metabolic Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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.info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-dna-hero{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0}\n.imy-dna-hero h2{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-lead{color:#d9e0e8}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-facts{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact strong{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact small{color:#c6cfdb}\n.imy-pullquote{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.35;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-compact-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow:auto;padding:12px 4px}\n.imy-compact-nav a{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:12px;padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product female-metabolic\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFemale Hormone and Metabolic Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA seven marker panel connecting reproductive hormone signals with androgen context, HbA1c and vitamin D.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIrregular periods, acne, hair changes and weight concerns may cross reproductive and metabolic pathways. The test helps organise those questions, but cycle timing and clinical history determine whether the numbers are meaningful.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e7 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP22700\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIrregular or absent periods\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcne or increased facial hair with cycle changes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous hormone result needing cycle context\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlucose risk concerns alongside reproductive symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing PCOS, menopause, infertility or diabetes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInterpreting hormones without cycle day or medicine history\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSevere pelvic pain, possible pregnancy or very heavy bleeding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePituitary signals\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH and FSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAndrogen level\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBinding context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSHBG\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCalculated androgen exposure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLonger term glucose\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVitamin status\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"timing\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eTiming is part of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow menstrual cycle context changes interpretation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-cycle\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eEarly cycle\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLH and FSH are often considered early in the menstrual cycle when ovarian signalling is the question.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAny cycle day\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c and vitamin D are not interpreted by cycle phase, although the whole clinical picture still matters.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHormone treatment\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eContraception, HRT and fertility medicines can materially change reproductive hormone results.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eIrregular cycles\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecord the best available dates and be prepared for repeat or differently timed testing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eColour coded, clinically cautious\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the result indicators mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eColours help you scan the report. They do not decide the diagnosis. Reference intervals vary with the laboratory, method, age, sex, cycle stage and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrompt or urgent clinical action may be advised\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBelow range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result that needs context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWithin range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInside the stated laboratory interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBorderline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA threshold or intermediate category\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eContext only\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA calculated or method dependent result\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eMarker by marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndicators and what they may mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen a marker to view a concise explanation, the colour scale and the supplier derived interpretation bands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\" open=\"\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLuteinising hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLuteinising hormone, known as LH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it helps regulate the menstrual cycle and triggers ovulation. Levels vary substantially according to cycle stage and are naturally highest around the midcycle surge. LH may provide context when reviewing irregular cycles, ovulation, pituitary signalling, ovarian function or menopause. It is not diagnostic of infertility or polycystic ovary syndrome by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or certain medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day, symptoms and medicines.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider symptoms and the accompanying FSH and androgen results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect the normal midcycle LH surge. Outside that context it may occur after menopause, with reduced ovarian function or in some people with polycystic ovary syndrome.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor before drawing conclusions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree androgen index\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFree androgen index, known as FAI, is a calculation using total testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin. It estimates the proportion of circulating testosterone that may be more readily available to tissues. FAI can provide additional context where symptoms suggest androgen excess, such as acne, increased facial or body hair, scalp hair thinning or irregular cycles. It is not diagnostic of polycystic ovary syndrome or an ovarian or adrenal condition by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect lower testosterone, higher SHBG, hormone treatment, pregnancy, thyroid or liver factors, or normal individual variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP if symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculated value sits inside the reporting laboratory’s reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eUndefined\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation could not be produced or cannot be interpreted reliably, often because testosterone or SHBG was outside the analytical range or the required information was incomplete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a clinician and follow any laboratory recommendation for repeat testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect higher testosterone, lower SHBG or both. It can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, some medicines, hormone use or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment before making treatment decisions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHbA1c reflects average blood glucose exposure over approximately the previous two to three months. It can provide metabolic context and may identify results within a high risk or diabetes range when the test is clinically appropriate. It does not explain the cause of a raised result and should not be used alone to diagnose a complex endocrine condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range or glycaemic control\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal for some people, but can also be influenced by shortened red blood cell survival, blood loss or another medical factor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpectedly low result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the laboratory threshold used for high risk or diabetes range results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek medical advice if you have increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss or persistent tiredness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn HbA1c of 42 to 47 mmol\/mol is commonly described in UK guidance as indicating a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss risk reduction, follow up and repeat testing with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn HbA1c of 48 mmol\/mol or above is within the range used to diagnose diabetes when the test is suitable. Confirmation may be required when symptoms are absent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review as soon as possible if diabetes has not already been diagnosed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range or glycaemic control\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor someone already living with diabetes, interpretation depends on the personalised target agreed with the diabetes team.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP, diabetes nurse or specialist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin D supports calcium absorption and normal bones, teeth and muscles. It is obtained through sunlight exposure, food and supplements. Low vitamin D is common in the United Kingdom, particularly during autumn and winter, in people with limited sunlight exposure and in people with darker skin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency and requires assessment of the cause and any related bone or muscle effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result below 25 nmol\/L is commonly regarded in UK guidance as deficient. Symptoms can include muscle weakness or bone pain, although many people have no specific symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and further assessment with a doctor or pharmacist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the preferred interval and may be associated with limited sunlight exposure, diet, poor absorption or increased requirements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss suitable next steps with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result between 25 and 50 nmol\/L is commonly regarded as insufficient for some people.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAsk a doctor or pharmacist about diet, safe sunlight exposure and appropriate supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSignificant deficiency has not been identified.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require a wider medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is sufficient for most people and supports normal bone and muscle health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain it with sensible lifestyle measures.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid unnecessary high dose supplements.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eOptimal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the interval regarded as favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue sensible measures to maintain the level.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result is most commonly associated with excessive supplementation and can disturb calcium balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange medical review and stop non prescribed high dose supplements until advised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within a range where vitamin D toxicity must be considered. Possible effects include nausea, weakness, thirst, frequent urination, confusion and kidney problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain an immediate medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is a protein produced mainly by the liver. It binds testosterone and oestradiol and influences how much hormone is available to tissues. SHBG is used with total testosterone to calculate FAI. It can be influenced by thyroid function, liver health, weight, insulin resistance, pregnancy and hormone medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with insulin resistance, higher body weight, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure or some medicines. It can increase the calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP in the context of symptoms and other results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and supports interpretation of testosterone and FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal SHBG result does not exclude every hormone related condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with pregnancy, an overactive thyroid, liver conditions or oestrogen containing treatment. It can reduce the calculated FAI.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP if it is unexpected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTestosterone is present in women as well as men. In women it is produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands and contributes to sexual function, muscle, bone and other physiological processes. Total testosterone includes both protein bound and unbound testosterone. It should be interpreted with SHBG, FAI, symptoms, cycle information and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with ovarian or adrenal factors, illness, some medicines, hormone treatment or normal individual variation. Symptoms such as low libido and tiredness have many possible causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss persistent symptoms with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not exclude every cause of acne, hair changes, irregular cycles or other symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome, anabolic steroid or testosterone exposure, some medicines or less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for clinical assessment and possible further testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFollicle stimulating hormone, known as FSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. In women it supports the growth of ovarian follicles and changes throughout the menstrual cycle and across reproductive life. FSH may provide context when reviewing cycle irregularity, ovarian function, pituitary signalling or menopause. It is not a direct measure of fertility and cannot predict whether a person will conceive.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal at some cycle stages. It can also occur with reduced pituitary stimulation, low energy availability, significant weight change, chronic illness or certain medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor in the context of cycle day and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval for the recorded cycle stage or postmenopausal status.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with LH, symptoms and medical history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur as ovarian function declines, including around menopause. It can also occur after some ovarian treatments or with other ovarian conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP, particularly if cycles are irregular or absent.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Laura Geige, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Rimas Geiga. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic offers a calm, consultation led setting in Kingston upon Thames for women who want results considered alongside menstrual history, symptoms and treatment rather than reduced to a single hormone label.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhich cycle day should I test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the timing supplied with the kit or the advice of your clinician. LH and FSH change across the cycle, so the recorded day forms part of interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan this test diagnose PCOS?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. PCOS assessment can involve symptoms, cycle history, examination, blood tests and sometimes ultrasound. One panel cannot confirm or exclude it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is HbA1c included with hormones?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt adds longer term glucose context because metabolic and reproductive concerns can overlap in some presentations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan hormonal contraception affect the results?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Contraception, HRT, pregnancy and fertility medicines can substantially change reproductive hormone values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does an undefined free androgen index mean?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe calculation may not be reliable when testosterone or SHBG falls outside an analytical range or required information is incomplete. Follow the laboratory recommendation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/severn-pathology\/requesting\/test-information\/fsh\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNorth Bristol NHS Trust guidance on FSH cycle timing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ph38\/chapter\/recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE guidance on HbA1c and high risk of type 2 diabetes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cks.nice.org.uk\/topics\/diabetes-type-2\/diagnosis\/diagnosis-in-adults\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE guidance on diabetes range HbA1c results\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nbt.nhs.uk\/severn-pathology\/requesting\/test-information\/vitamin-d\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS laboratory guidance on vitamin D thresholds\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ukas.com\/accreditation\/standards\/medical-laboratory-accreditation\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUKAS medical laboratory accreditation information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cqc.org.uk\/guidance-regulation\/providers\/registration\/scope-registration\/regulated-activities\/diagnostic-and-screening-procedures\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCQC guidance on diagnostic and screening services\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/guidance\/medical-devices-conformity-assessment-and-the-ukca-mark\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUK government guidance on UKCA medical device conformity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159461843282,"sku":"528-hormone-balance-me","price":139.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Female_Hormone_and_Metabolic_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785704082"},{"product_id":"genotyping-gsa-array","title":"DNA Genotyping Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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.info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-dna-hero{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0}\n.imy-dna-hero h2{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-lead{color:#d9e0e8}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-facts{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact strong{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact small{color:#c6cfdb}\n.imy-pullquote{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.35;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-compact-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow:auto;padding:12px 4px}\n.imy-compact-nav a{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:12px;padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product dna\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero imy-dna-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eSaliva DNA test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDNA Genotyping Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA saliva based Global Screening Array that reads selected genetic positions across the genome. It is genotyping, not whole genome sequencing, and it is not a diagnostic genetic test.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eGenetic information can feel definitive even when the science is probabilistic. This page separates what the array measures from what a report can responsibly conclude, with privacy and confirmatory testing treated as central parts of the decision.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGenome wide array\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSaliva\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1GEN01700\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInformed curiosity about selected common genetic variants\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnderstanding the limits of array based genotyping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eObtaining report content included by the laboratory service\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeople who have considered privacy and family implications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRuling out an inherited condition\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExplaining active symptoms without clinical assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting children without appropriate consent and safeguards\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaking treatment decisions from an unconfirmed finding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eReport framework\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the array can report\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSelected variants\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDefined SNP positions included on the array\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGenotype calls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe allele combination reported at each measured position\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInterpretation layer\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAssociations included within the supplied report\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCoverage limit\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUnmeasured positions and many rare variants\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConfirmation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eClinical testing may be needed for an important finding\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePrivacy\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGenetic data is permanent and potentially family relevant\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eA different kind of result scale\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow to read a genotyping report responsibly\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDNA results do not sit on a simple low to high scale. The colour system below describes reporting status and the level of clinical certainty instead.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReported\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA variant or association appears within the laboratory report.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNot reported\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo relevant result was generated within the array positions and reporting rules.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLimited coverage\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe array does not examine every genetic change or every part of the genome.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConfirm clinically\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA medically important finding may require a separate accredited clinical test.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhat the array does\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSelected positions, not every letter of DNA\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Global Screening Array measures predefined genetic variants across the genome. It can generate a broad genotype profile for the positions included on the platform.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eWhat it does not do\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt does not sequence the complete genome, detect every rare or structural change, or provide a clinical diagnosis. A finding that could affect medical care may require confirmation through an appropriate clinical genetics service.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003ePrivacy is part of suitability\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuestions to consider before sending a sample\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-three\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eStorage\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead how the sample and data are stored, retained and deleted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eUnexpected findings\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConsider whether you are prepared to receive information that may be uncertain or emotionally significant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFamily relevance\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYour result can sometimes have implications for biological relatives as well as for you.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the saliva sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Snieguole Geige, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor patients who prefer a private discussion before or after testing, It’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic provides a discreet Kingston setting. Genetic reports remain educational unless they enter an appropriate clinical genetics pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs this a blood test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. This product uses saliva. Blood test wording has intentionally not been added to the title because that would misrepresent the collection method.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs genome wide genotyping the same as whole genome sequencing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. The array reads selected predefined positions. Whole genome sequencing examines far more of the genome and has different analytical and clinical limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan a reported variant diagnose a disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNot by itself. The association, quality of evidence, ancestry and laboratory method all matter. A medically important result may require confirmatory clinical testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does no reported variant mean?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt means that the report did not identify a relevant result within the positions and rules used. It does not rule out every inherited condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy does privacy need special attention?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDNA data is permanent, may reveal unexpected information and can have implications for relatives. Read the consent, storage and deletion terms before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.illumina.com\/products\/by-type\/microarray-kits\/infinium-global-screening.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eIllumina Global Screening Array platform information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/genetic-and-genomic-testing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS genetic and genomic testing guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cuh.nhs.uk\/patient-information\/direct-to-consumer-genetic-testing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCambridge University Hospitals information about direct to consumer genetic testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.genomicseducation.hee.nhs.uk\/genotes\/knowledge-hub\/direct-to-consumer-constitutional-germline-genomic-testing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Genomics Education Programme knowledge hub\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ico.org.uk\/for-organisations\/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources\/lawful-basis\/a-guide-to-lawful-basis\/special-category-data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eInformation Commissioner's Office guidance on special category data\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/code-on-genetic-testing-and-insurance\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUK Code on Genetic Testing and Insurance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.hfea.gov.uk\/donation\/finding-out-about-your-donor\/commercially-available-home-dna-testing-and-matching-websites-and-their-implications-for-donor-conceived-people\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHuman Fertilisation and Embryology Authority information about home DNA testing and family implications\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159462760786,"sku":"529-genotyping-gsa-array","price":695.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/DNA_Genotyping_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785704376"},{"product_id":"lith-hep-tasso-demo-test","title":"HbA1c and Metabolic Health Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n color:var(--body);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.72;\n margin:0 auto;max-width:1160px;padding:0 0 54px\n}\n.imy-product *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.imy-product a{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:3px}\n.imy-product h2,.imy-product h3,.imy-product h4{color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.16;margin:0 0 14px}\n.imy-product h2{font-size:clamp(34px,5.2vw,60px);max-width:900px}\n.imy-product h3{font-size:clamp(26px,3.2vw,38px)}\n.imy-product h4{font-size:20px}\n.imy-product p{margin:0 0 16px}\n.imy-product ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}\n.imy-product li{margin:0}\n.imy-eyebrow{color:var(--accent);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;margin:0 0 12px;text-transform:uppercase}\n.imy-lead{font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(19px,2.4vw,25px);line-height:1.48;max-width:870px}\n.imy-hero{border-top:1px solid 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counter(step);counter-increment:step;display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:12px}\n.imy-faq details{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n.imy-faq summary{align-items:center;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-size:16px;font-weight:500;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;padding:15px 2px}\n.imy-faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\n.imy-faq summary:after{color:var(--accent);content:\"+\";font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:400;margin-left:16px}\n.imy-faq details[open] summary:after{content:\"×\"}\n.imy-faq details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:850px;padding:0 34px 16px 2px}\n.imy-review-strip{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid 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solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.imy-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px}\n.imy-safety strong{color:var(--ink)}\n.imy-cycle{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}\n.imy-cycle div{background:#fff;padding:20px}\n.imy-cycle b{color:var(--accent);display:block;font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500}\n.imy-gauge{display:grid;gap:4px;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(95px,1fr));overflow:auto}\n.imy-gauge div{min-height:92px;padding:16px 12px}\n.imy-gauge strong{display:block;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:6px}\n.imy-gauge span{font-size:12px}\n.imy-gauge .urgent{background:var(--rose);color:var(--rose-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .low{background:var(--amber);color:var(--amber-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .good{background:var(--sage);color:var(--sage-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .watch{background:var(--clay);color:var(--clay-ink)}\n.imy-gauge .info{background:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)}\n.imy-dna-hero{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0}\n.imy-dna-hero h2{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-lead{color:#d9e0e8}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-eyebrow{color:#d8c19c}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-facts{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact{border-color:#526078}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact strong{color:#fff}\n.imy-dna-hero .imy-fact small{color:#c6cfdb}\n.imy-pullquote{border-left:1px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,\"Times New Roman\",serif;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);line-height:1.35;padding:8px 0 8px 28px}\n.imy-compact-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow:auto;padding:12px 4px}\n.imy-compact-nav a{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:12px;padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product metabolic\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eHbA1c and Metabolic Health Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA seventeen marker panel built around longer term glucose exposure, with added cholesterol, liver enzyme, kidney, thyroid, iron and vitamin context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMetabolic risk is often silent and rarely belongs to one result. HbA1c is the anchor, while the remaining markers help place blood sugar within a wider pattern rather than presenting it as an isolated score.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e17 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP33600\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA family history of type 2 diabetes or cardiovascular disease\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA previous borderline HbA1c or cholesterol result\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness with metabolic risk factors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReviewing change after a clinician agreed lifestyle plan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing every cause of thirst, fatigue or weight change\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssessing acute severe hyperglycaemia through the post\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReplacing blood pressure, examination or a complete diabetes assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLonger term glucose\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCurrent lipid pattern\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLDL, HDL, non HDL, triglycerides and ratios\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLiver cell enzymes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eALT and AST\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eKidney related markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrea and creatinine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThyroid signal\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNutrition\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIron, B12, folate and vitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-three\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eAnchor marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA longer term view of glucose exposure rather than one meal or one morning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eRisk context\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCholesterol and triglycerides\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lipid pattern that belongs within a broader cardiovascular assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eWider picture\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eLiver, kidney, thyroid and nutrition\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSelected markers that may explain why a focused follow up is needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eDashboard without false certainty\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the colour scale works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMay require urgent action\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLow\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow the reporting interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWithin range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUsually reassuring in context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRisk range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIncludes recognised threshold categories\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCalculated\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDerived from other measurements\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eExplore the report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat each metabolic marker contributes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eUrea is a waste product formed when the body processes protein. It is produced through processes involving the liver and removed from the blood mainly by the kidneys. It also contributes to fluid and electrolyte balance. Urea can be influenced by kidney function, liver function, hydration, diet, protein intake, medicines and other medical conditions. People with a history of kidney or liver disease should discuss monitoring with their doctor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect severe liver dysfunction, poor nutrition, excess fluid intake or another medical condition. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow urea is uncommon. Possible causes include liver disease, poor nutrition, low protein intake, excess hydration and other medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with creatinine, hydration, symptoms and medical history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised urea value can be seen with kidney disease, dehydration, increased protein breakdown, high protein intake, gastrointestinal bleeding or certain medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and reduced appetite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the highest band can sometimes reflect significant dehydration or severely reduced kidney function. Severe cases may be accompanied by confusion or drowsiness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain urgent medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called LDL cholesterol. It transports cholesterol through the bloodstream. Raised levels may contribute to plaque within the arteries and increase cardiovascular risk. Diet, activity, weight, smoking, genetics, thyroid health, diabetes and medicines can all affect LDL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low LDL is uncommon. It may reflect medicines, genetics, poor nutrition or an underlying medical condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review if the result is unexpected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow LDL may be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or medicines such as statins. It is generally favourable in relation to cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with the complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, age and family history also affect risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA borderline high result may contribute to cardiovascular risk over time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with your GP and consider appropriate lifestyle changes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh LDL can contribute to plaque within the arteries and may be associated with diet, genetics, limited activity, diabetes or thyroid conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for a cardiovascular risk review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high LDL may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and may suggest an inherited cholesterol condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCholesterol is needed for cell structure, hormone production and the absorption of fats and fat soluble vitamins. Raised levels of some cholesterol particles may contribute to cardiovascular disease. Total cholesterol should be considered with LDL, HDL, non HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, cholesterol ratios and personal risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low total cholesterol is uncommon and may be associated with poor nutrition, medicines, thyroid conditions, liver disease, chronic illness or inherited factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow total cholesterol may occur because of diet, poor nutrition, medicines or medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it with a clinician if it is unexpected or symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider wider cardiovascular risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBorderline high cholesterol may be influenced by genetics, diet, weight and limited activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh total cholesterol may increase cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for a complete risk assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high total cholesterol may substantially increase the risk of heart attack and stroke and can indicate an inherited cholesterol disorder.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglyceride to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThe triglyceride to HDL ratio compares triglycerides with HDL cholesterol. It is a calculated marker that can provide additional context about cardiovascular and metabolic health. A higher ratio may be associated with an unfavourable lipid pattern, insulin resistance or metabolic syndrome, while a lower ratio is generally considered more favourable. The ratio must be considered with the individual triglyceride and HDL results and other risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ratio generally reflects lower triglycerides relative to HDL and is usually considered a more favourable metabolic pattern.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with the full lipid profile and personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio falls within the interval used by the reporting laboratory or provider.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse the written laboratory comment and discuss concerns with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA higher ratio may indicate a less favourable balance between triglycerides and HDL. It may be associated with insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome or increased cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCreatinine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCreatinine is a waste product formed through normal muscle activity and removed from the blood mainly by the kidneys. It is commonly used with age, sex and other information to estimate kidney filtration. Creatinine can be affected by hydration, muscle mass, exercise, muscle injury, diet, supplements and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow creatinine is uncommon and may reflect low muscle mass, poor nutrition, pregnancy or another medical factor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eKidney health still needs to be considered with symptoms and any calculated filtration result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised creatinine value can be seen with reduced kidney filtration, dehydration, muscle injury, intense exercise, supplements or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate significant kidney impairment or another serious medical problem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNon HDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eNon HDL cholesterol is calculated by subtracting HDL cholesterol from total cholesterol. It represents several cholesterol particles that may contribute to plaque within the arteries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low result indicates a lower amount of cholesterol associated with plaque formation and is usually considered favourable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with the complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result means there is a greater amount of cholesterol that may contribute to cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIron\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eIron is required to produce haemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen in the blood. A low circulating iron result can be relevant when investigating tiredness, weakness or breathlessness. Serum iron varies during the day and can be influenced by food, supplements and inflammation. It should normally be considered with ferritin, a full blood count and other iron studies where appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow iron may be associated with iron deficiency, blood loss, low intake, poor absorption, chronic illness or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and breathlessness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a healthcare professional. One low serum iron result does not confirm iron deficiency anaemia on its own.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe measured circulating iron level falls within the expected interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised iron value can be seen with supplements, hereditary haemochromatosis, repeated transfusions, liver conditions or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin B12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin B12 supports normal brain and nerve function and the production of red blood cells. Sources include meat, fish, eggs, dairy products and fortified foods. Low levels may result from poor intake, pernicious anaemia, reduced absorption, gastrointestinal conditions, surgery or medicines such as proton pump inhibitors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may indicate severe deficiency. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, numbness, tingling, walking difficulty, confusion or seizures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow vitamin B12 may be caused by pernicious anaemia, poor intake, absorption problems or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and tingling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss further investigation and treatment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin B12 may reflect supplements, injections or treatment. It can also occur with liver, kidney or blood conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexplained high result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result requires clinical review, particularly when there is no known supplementation or treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHbA1c\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHbA1c reflects average blood glucose exposure over approximately the previous two to three months. It is used to assess long term glucose control and may be used in the diagnosis of prediabetes or diabetes when clinically appropriate. An abnormal result must be interpreted with symptoms, medical history and any reason why HbA1c may be unreliable. People without symptoms may need confirmatory testing before a diagnosis is made.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range or glycaemic control\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be normal for some people but can also be influenced by shortened red blood cell survival, blood loss or another medical factor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpectedly low result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the laboratory threshold used for prediabetes or diabetes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your doctor if you have symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss or persistent tiredness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003ePrediabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result indicates a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. In UK clinical guidance this is commonly 42 to 47 mmol\/mol, although the report and clinician interpretation take priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss risk reduction, repeat testing and follow up with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the range used to diagnose diabetes when the test is appropriate. In UK guidance this is commonly 48 mmol\/mol or above. A diagnosis may require clinical confirmation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review as soon as possible if you are not already known to have diabetes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eDiabetes range or glycaemic control\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf diabetes has already been diagnosed, the meaning depends on your individual treatment target. A result cannot be labelled good or poor control without that target and your clinical context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your diabetes team, GP or specialist.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThe cholesterol to HDL ratio compares total cholesterol with HDL cholesterol. It provides additional information about the balance between total cholesterol and the cholesterol carried by HDL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low ratio is often favourable, but an unusual result should be considered with the individual values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low ratio may be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or cholesterol lowering medicines and is generally favourable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it as part of the wider cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result suggests a generally favourable balance between total cholesterol and HDL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that it does not remove all cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high ratio may reflect raised total cholesterol, low HDL or both and is associated with greater cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high ratio may indicate substantially increased cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt review of the complete lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin D helps the body absorb calcium and supports bones, teeth, muscles and immune function. It is obtained through sunlight exposure, food and supplements. Low vitamin D is common in the United Kingdom, particularly during autumn and winter, in people with limited sunlight exposure and in people with darker skin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency and requires assessment of the cause and related bone or muscle effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeficiency may contribute to muscle weakness, bone pain, osteoporosis and increased risk of falls or fractures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and further assessment with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be associated with tiredness, headaches, muscle or bone discomfort or low mood. These symptoms are not specific.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level is below the preferred interval. Limited sunlight, diet, absorption problems or increased requirements may contribute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAsk a doctor or pharmacist about suitable measures.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSignificant deficiency has not been identified.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level is sufficient for normal health functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain it with sensible diet, sunlight exposure and appropriate supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue sensible measures to maintain vitamin D.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eOptimal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level falls within the range considered favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid unnecessary high dose supplements.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin D is commonly caused by excessive supplementation and can disturb calcium balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within a range where toxicity must be considered and may affect the kidneys, bones, muscles, heart and nervous system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain an immediate medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone, known as TSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. It signals the thyroid to produce hormones that influence energy use, metabolism, temperature and many other processes. A high TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid, while a low TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. This product does not include free T4, so an abnormal TSH may require additional thyroid testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low TSH may be associated with thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid hormone medicine, thyroid disease, a pituitary condition or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. Symptoms may include anxiety, weight loss, tremor, sweating and heat sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP promptly.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your GP if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid. Symptoms may include tiredness, weight gain, constipation, dry skin and cold sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result and whether free T4 should be measured.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high TSH may indicate significant thyroid underactivity or, less commonly, another endocrine condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAspartate aminotransferase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAspartate aminotransferase, known as AST, is an enzyme found in the liver, heart, muscles, brain and pancreas. A raised result can occur with liver cell injury, muscle injury, medicines or other medical conditions. AST is not specific to the liver and should be interpreted with ALT, symptoms, medicines, alcohol use, exercise and any other relevant tests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low AST is rarely clinically important. It may be associated with poor nutrition, low vitamin B6 status or other factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow AST is usually not a cause for concern.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it with a clinician if symptoms or other abnormal results are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal AST does not exclude every liver or muscle condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised AST value can be seen with liver disease, muscle injury, strenuous exercise, alcohol use, heart injury or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, abdominal discomfort or jaundice, although many people have none.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate serious liver, muscle or other tissue injury. Severe abdominal pain, jaundice or confusion requires urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain an immediate medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called HDL cholesterol. It helps transport excess cholesterol from tissues to the liver. Higher HDL is often associated with lower cardiovascular risk, but it must be considered with the rest of the lipid profile.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow HDL may be associated with increased cardiovascular risk and can be influenced by genetics, smoking, diet, limited activity and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for advice based on your complete risk profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with LDL, non HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high HDL result is often considered favourable and may be influenced by genetics, diet and regular activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eVery unusual values should still be interpreted with the full lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlanine aminotransferase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAlanine aminotransferase, known as ALT, is an enzyme found mainly in liver cells. It is commonly measured when reviewing possible liver cell irritation or injury. ALT can be affected by liver conditions, metabolic associated fatty liver disease, alcohol, body weight, infection, intense exercise and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow ALT is usually not concerning, although it may occur with poor nutrition, low muscle mass or some treatments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with your doctor if it is unexpected.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring in relation to measured liver cell enzyme activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal ALT does not exclude every liver condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh ALT may be associated with liver inflammation, fatty liver disease, alcohol, medicines, infection, muscle injury or another condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate significant liver or tissue injury. Severe tiredness, confusion or jaundice requires urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTriglycerides are fats that circulate in the blood and provide energy. Raised levels may contribute to cardiovascular risk. They can be affected by food, alcohol, sugar and saturated fat intake, weight, activity, diabetes, kidney disease, thyroid function, genetics and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may be associated with a very low fat diet, poor nutrition, thyroid overactivity or another condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow triglycerides may be influenced by diet, activity or genetics and are often considered favourable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider them with the full lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider the complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA borderline high result may contribute to cardiovascular risk and may be affected by a recent meal, alcohol, weight or metabolic health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP if it remains raised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh triglycerides may be associated with a diet high in sugar or saturated fat, alcohol, diabetes, kidney disease, limited activity or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high triglycerides may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and, at particularly high levels, the risk of pancreatitis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFolate\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFolate, also known as vitamin B9, supports red blood cell production and normal cell division. It is particularly important before and during pregnancy. Leafy green vegetables, pulses and fortified foods provide folate. People trying to conceive are usually advised to take folic acid, but the appropriate dose should be discussed with a GP or pharmacist.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low folate may be associated with poor diet, absorption problems, medical conditions or medicines. Symptoms may include severe tiredness, weakness and irritability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow folate may be caused by poor intake, poor absorption, increased requirements, alcohol use, medical conditions or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured folate level is sufficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh folate most often reflects folic acid supplements or fortified foods. High intake can complicate the interpretation of vitamin B12 deficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and supplement use with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may reflect prolonged high dose folic acid use, particularly where neurological symptoms or a possible vitamin B12 problem are present.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the capillary blood microtainer sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Snieguole Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic’s Kingston location allows a laboratory report to be discussed within a wider, doctor led health conversation where appropriate. Kingston station, central parking and the town centre are nearby.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat is the main difference between HbA1c and fasting glucose?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHbA1c estimates average glucose exposure over roughly two to three months. Fasting glucose measures one carefully timed point after an overnight fast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan HbA1c diagnose diabetes from one home sample?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA value in the diagnostic range may require confirmation, particularly when symptoms are absent. Some blood conditions and clinical situations can make HbA1c less reliable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy are liver enzymes included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALT and AST can add context because liver and metabolic health often overlap. They do not diagnose fatty liver or fibrosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes the panel include insulin?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It does not directly measure insulin or calculate insulin resistance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan I use the result to change diabetes medicine?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Prescribed treatment should only be changed with the clinician responsible for your care.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/haemoglobin-a1c-hba1c\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals NHS information about HbA1c\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk\/prevention-and-remission-of-type-2-diabetes-sign\/identifying-people-at-high-risk-of-type-2-diabetes\/testing-for-prediabetes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Scotland information about prediabetes testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sps.nhs.uk\/articles\/assessing-liver-function-and-interpreting-liver-blood-tests\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Specialist Pharmacy Service guidance on liver blood tests\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/kidney-disease\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about kidney disease blood testing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about vitamin B12 and folate deficiency diagnosis\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS vitamin D guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/cholesterol-levels\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about cholesterol results\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159463448914,"sku":"530-lith-hep-tasso-demo","price":175.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/HbA1c_and_Metabolic_Health_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785710345"},{"product_id":"advanced-wellness-test","title":"Advanced Wellness Blood Test Home Kit UK | 20 Biomarkers","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-aw{\n --navy:#17263b;--ink:#344054;--muted:#697386;--line:#dce1e7;--paper:#ffffff;--soft:#f7f8fa;\n --bronze:#8e7047;--bronze-soft:#f1ece4;--blue:#536d84;--sage:#627466;--plum:#7b6171;\n --red:#f6dfdf;--red-ink:#893535;--amber:#fff0d1;--amber-ink:#785517;\n --green:#e7f1e9;--green-ink:#315d3b;--clay:#f6e5d8;--clay-ink:#884c2e;\n 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.aw-label{color:#dcc49c}.aw-clinic-grid{display:grid;gap:32px;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.aw-clinic small{color:#c6ced9}\n.aw-sources{columns:2;column-gap:34px;font-size:13px}.aw-sources li{break-inside:avoid;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0}\n.aw-safety{background:#f2f4f7;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:21px}.aw-safety strong{color:var(--navy)}\n@media(max-width:950px){.aw-hero,.aw-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.aw-four{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.aw-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.aw-three{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}\n@media(max-width:650px){.aw-two,.aw-three,.aw-four,.aw-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}.aw-review{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.aw-section,.aw-hero-main{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}.aw-ledger-row,.aw-result{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.aw-sources{columns:1}.aw-clinic{padding:26px 20px}.imy-aw h2{font-size:35px}}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-aw\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"aw-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-hero-main\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eAdvanced wellness blood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAdvanced Wellness Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-lead\"\u003eA broad 20 biomarker home blood panel bringing cardiovascular risk markers, inflammation, liver enzymes, protein status, iron, selected nutrients and hormone context into one structured report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-position\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHow to use this product:\u003c\/strong\u003e treat it as four connected laboratory chapters rather than one wellness score. A normal result in one chapter does not cancel an abnormal result elsewhere, and the panel does not replace a symptom led clinical assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"aw-hero-side\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReported biomarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e20\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eClinical chapters\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e4\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpecimen\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapillary blood in a microtainer\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAt home finger prick\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP33700\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"aw-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#overview\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#preparation\"\u003ePreparation\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#results\"\u003e20 biomarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\" id=\"overview\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eOne panel, four clinical chapters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eA clearer way to read a large wellness profile\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-four\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-chapter\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e01\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSix markers examine cholesterol distribution, triglycerides and low grade inflammation. They do not replace blood pressure, smoking history, diabetes assessment or a formal cardiovascular risk calculation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eLDL cholesterol, Total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, Total cholesterol to HDL ratio, Triglycerides, High sensitivity C reactive protein, hsCRP\u003c\/small\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-chapter\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e02\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eLiver and protein context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALT and AST provide liver and muscle injury context, while albumin reflects several liver and non liver influences. This is not a complete liver profile and does not stage fibrosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAlanine aminotransferase, ALT, Aspartate aminotransferase, AST, Albumin\u003c\/small\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-chapter\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e03\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIron and nutrient status\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSix markers cover stored and circulating iron, B12, folate, vitamin D and magnesium. A full blood count, transferrin saturation and other nutritional tests are not included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFerritin, Serum iron, Vitamin B12, Folate, vitamin B9, Vitamin D, 25 hydroxyvitamin D, Magnesium\u003c\/small\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-chapter\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e04\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHormone context\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFive markers provide selected reproductive and androgen information. Results depend on sex, age, cycle stage, pregnancy possibility, collection time and hormone treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProgesterone, Oestradiol, Total testosterone, Free testosterone, Sex hormone binding globulin, SHBG\u003c\/small\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eWhat the panel can provide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eA broad laboratory baseline\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"aw-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA complete six marker lipid and hsCRP chapter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eALT, AST and albumin for liver, muscle and protein context\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFerritin, serum iron, vitamin B12, folate, vitamin D and magnesium\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgesterone, oestradiol, total testosterone, free testosterone and SHBG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA structured starting point for discussing several areas at once\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA repeatable comparison when preparation and timing remain consistent\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eWhat it cannot establish by itself\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"aw-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA diagnosis of heart disease, liver disease, anaemia, infertility, PCOS or menopause\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA complete cardiovascular risk score without blood pressure and history\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA complete liver profile or fibrosis assessment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIron deficiency anaemia without a full blood count\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiabetes status because HbA1c and glucose are not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThyroid or kidney function because TSH, creatinine and eGFR are not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eChoose breadth for the right reason\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWho may consider this advanced profile\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-three\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-card\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eMultiple questions\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSeveral health areas need a baseline\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUseful when the purpose is broader than cholesterol, vitamins or hormones alone and the person understands that additional testing may follow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-card\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eTrend monitoring\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eA previous result needs structured comparison\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePreparation, fasting, cycle timing, hormone treatment and illness status should be kept as consistent as possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-card\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003eClinician requested\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eA healthcare professional has requested a broad panel\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result can then be interpreted alongside symptoms, examination, family history and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eDo not wait for a postal result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSymptoms that need direct assessment\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"aw-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChest pain, severe breathlessness, collapse or symptoms of stroke\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJaundice, confusion, severe abdominal pain or persistent vomiting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew walking difficulty, marked weakness or significant neurological symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeavy abnormal bleeding, severe pelvic pain or possible pregnancy complication\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSevere muscle weakness, palpitations or symptoms of electrolyte disturbance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAny rapidly worsening illness or symptom that feels urgent\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003ePanel mismatch\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eA narrower test may provide a cleaner answer\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChoose the dedicated cholesterol, liver, iron, vitamin, hsCRP or hormone product when only one clinical question needs answering. Large panels can create incidental abnormalities that require repeat testing without explaining symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\" id=\"preparation\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003ePreparation is part of the result\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSix decisions before collecting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-flow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eFast as instructed\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the supplier’s 9 to 12 hour fast for this product and drink plain water only.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eWait after illness\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFor hsCRP context, wait until infection or acute inflammation has settled. The supplier advises at least one week.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecord cycle day\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInclude the first day of the last period, cycle length, pregnancy possibility and menopause status.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eTime progesterone\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFor ovulation assessment, collect around seven days before the expected next period.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eRecord treatments\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInclude statins, vitamins, iron, magnesium, HRT, contraception, testosterone, steroids and supplements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAvoid unusual exposures\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecord heavy alcohol, intense exercise and hormone gel contact because several markers can change.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eImportant fasting clarification\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThis product uses a fasting collection pathway\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent UK guidance allows many routine lipid profiles to be measured without fasting. The supplier specification for this particular kit requests a 9 to 12 hour fast, largely because triglycerides and comparison consistency are part of the panel. Follow the kit instructions rather than applying a general rule from another product.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-card soft\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"tag\"\u003ePlain water supports collection\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHydrate normally\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlain water is generally compatible with fasting and may make capillary collection easier. Do not deliberately overhydrate, and do not add anything to the sample tube.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eWhat is absent matters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTests not included in this profile\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBlood count\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo haemoglobin, red blood cell indices, white cell count or platelets. The panel cannot diagnose anaemia or identify platelet related liver risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eGlucose regulation\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo HbA1c, fasting glucose or insulin. The test does not assess prediabetes or diabetes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThyroid function\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo TSH, free T4 or free T3. Thyroid conditions can influence lipids, SHBG, weight, energy and menstrual symptoms.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eKidney function\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo creatinine, eGFR or urine ACR. Kidney status is relevant to magnesium, cardiovascular risk and several medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eComplete liver assessment\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo bilirubin, ALP, GGT, total protein, INR or fibrosis score. ALT and AST can also rise from muscle.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-ledger-row\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eComplete reproductive assessment\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNo LH, FSH, prolactin, AMH or pregnancy test. The five hormone markers cannot establish fertility, PCOS or menopause.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\" id=\"results\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eTwenty biomarkers, organised by purpose\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eColour coded result interpretation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reporting laboratory’s own units, reference intervals and escalation comments remain authoritative. The explanations below preserve the supplier’s category structure while adding the clinical limits needed for responsible interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\" style=\"margin-top: 34px;\"\u003eChapter 01\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eLDL cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Atherogenic cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLDL cholesterol is one part of a cardiovascular risk assessment. The result should be read with total cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides, the cholesterol to HDL ratio, blood pressure, smoking, diabetes status, family history and any established cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result is unusual and may reflect intensive lipid lowering treatment, inherited factors, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower LDL result may reflect diet, genetics or lipid lowering treatment and is often favourable within cardiovascular prevention.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is above the preferred comparison range but below the highest category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised LDL result can reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate substantial cardiovascular risk or possible familial hypercholesterolaemia.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result is unusual and may reflect intensive lipid lowering treatment, inherited factors, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another medical context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result rather than assuming that lower is always better.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower LDL result may reflect diet, genetics or lipid lowering treatment and is often favourable within cardiovascular prevention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eTreatment goals depend on personal risk and existing disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the reporting laboratory’s stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range does not remove risk from smoking, blood pressure, diabetes or family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is above the preferred comparison range but below the highest category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the complete lipid profile and arrange a formal cardiovascular risk assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised LDL result can reflect inherited or acquired dyslipidaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss secondary causes, overall risk and whether treatment is appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate substantial cardiovascular risk or possible familial hypercholesterolaemia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review and family history assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Headline cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal cholesterol is the combined amount of cholesterol carried in several lipoprotein particles. It should not be interpreted alone because a similar total value can conceal very different LDL, HDL and triglyceride patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low value is uncommon and may occur with illness, malnutrition, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can reflect favourable treatment, genetics or reduced cholesterol production.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the stated laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA mildly raised value requires interpretation of LDL, HDL, triglycerides and non laboratory risk factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised total cholesterol result may reflect inherited or acquired lipid disturbance.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result warrants prompt review, especially with a family history of premature cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low value is uncommon and may occur with illness, malnutrition, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it with the other markers and clinical context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect favourable treatment, genetics or reduced cholesterol production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eUse the full profile rather than treating the total value as a diagnosis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the stated laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersonal targets may be lower when cardiovascular disease or high risk is already present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA mildly raised value requires interpretation of LDL, HDL, triglycerides and non laboratory risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange risk assessment rather than relying on lifestyle advice alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised total cholesterol result may reflect inherited or acquired lipid disturbance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a GP or clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result warrants prompt review, especially with a family history of premature cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFurther assessment and treatment may be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHDL cholesterol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Cholesterol distribution\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHDL cholesterol contributes to the distribution pattern within the lipid profile. A higher value does not automatically cancel the effect of raised LDL, smoking, blood pressure, diabetes or established cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may occur with smoking, insulin resistance, raised triglycerides, genetics or some medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA higher result may be associated with lifestyle or genetic factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may occur with smoking, insulin resistance, raised triglycerides, genetics or some medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the complete cardiometabolic pattern.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to interpret it with LDL, triglycerides and the cholesterol to HDL ratio.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA higher result may be associated with lifestyle or genetic factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eVery high HDL is not always protective and should not be used to dismiss other risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal cholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Relative distribution\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cholesterol to HDL ratio compares total cholesterol with HDL cholesterol. It is one component of risk assessment and should not replace the individual LDL, HDL and triglyceride values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn unusually low ratio is uncommon and may reflect a very low total cholesterol or a high HDL value.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower ratio is generally more favourable within a complete cardiovascular assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe ratio is inside the stated comparison range.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised ratio suggests an unfavourable cholesterol distribution.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised ratio requires prompt review of the underlying lipid values and wider risk factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn unusually low ratio is uncommon and may reflect a very low total cholesterol or a high HDL value.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the underlying values rather than interpreting the ratio alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ratio is generally more favourable within a complete cardiovascular assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eOther risk factors remain relevant.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ratio is inside the stated comparison range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal ratio does not exclude cardiovascular disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised ratio suggests an unfavourable cholesterol distribution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview LDL, HDL and overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised ratio requires prompt review of the underlying lipid values and wider risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eClinical assessment is appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Circulating fats\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTriglycerides are influenced by food, alcohol, glucose regulation, weight, genetics and medicines. Very high concentrations may carry pancreatitis risk as well as cardiometabolic implications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result is unusual and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another condition.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with dietary patterns or genetics and is often not concerning by itself.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result may be influenced by a recent meal, alcohol, insulin resistance or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can occur with diabetes, alcohol use, kidney disease, weight gain, medicines or inherited lipid disorders.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised concentration can require urgent clinical assessment because severe hypertriglyceridaemia may increase pancreatitis risk.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result is unusual and may reflect low intake, malabsorption, hyperthyroidism or another condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with dietary patterns or genetics and is often not concerning by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with the wider panel.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain consistent preparation when comparing future results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result may be influenced by a recent meal, alcohol, insulin resistance or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview fasting status and consider a repeat under controlled conditions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can occur with diabetes, alcohol use, kidney disease, weight gain, medicines or inherited lipid disorders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss secondary causes and cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised concentration can require urgent clinical assessment because severe hypertriglyceridaemia may increase pancreatitis risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory escalation advice promptly.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eHigh sensitivity C reactive protein, hsCRP\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eCardiovascular and inflammation · Low grade inflammation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ehsCRP measures the same inflammatory protein as standard CRP using a method designed to detect lower concentrations. It is non specific and must not be used as a substitute for traditional cardiovascular risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is within the reporting laboratory’s lower category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect infection, injury, inflammatory disease, smoking, obesity or another acute or chronic cause.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is within the reporting laboratory’s lower category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThis does not rule out cardiovascular disease or every inflammatory condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect infection, injury, inflammatory disease, smoking, obesity or another acute or chronic cause.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not interpret it as cardiovascular risk during active illness. Repeat testing may be needed after recovery.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\" style=\"margin-top: 48px;\"\u003eChapter 02\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLiver and protein context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAlanine aminotransferase, ALT\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eLiver and protein context · Predominantly liver enzyme\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eALT is found mainly in liver cells. A raised value can indicate liver cell injury, but the height of the result does not identify the cause or reliably stage fibrosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower ALT result is usually not clinically significant, although nutrition and individual factors can influence it.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may occur with metabolic liver disease, alcohol, viral hepatitis, medicines or another cause of liver injury.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate substantial liver cell injury.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ALT result is usually not clinically significant, although nutrition and individual factors can influence it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with symptoms and the rest of the panel.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eNormal ALT does not exclude fatty liver, fibrosis, cirrhosis or every liver condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may occur with metabolic liver disease, alcohol, viral hepatitis, medicines or another cause of liver injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview alcohol, medicines, weight, metabolic risk and whether wider testing is required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result may indicate substantial liver cell injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange urgent clinical review, especially with jaundice, severe abdominal pain, vomiting, confusion or feeling very unwell.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAspartate aminotransferase, AST\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eLiver and protein context · Liver and muscle enzyme\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAST is present in liver, heart and skeletal muscle. A raised result therefore requires context from ALT, exercise, muscle injury, medicines, alcohol and symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result is uncommon and rarely diagnostic by itself.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower AST value is usually not concerning in isolation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect liver injury, strenuous exercise, muscle damage, alcohol or medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result warrants urgent clinical review.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result is uncommon and rarely diagnostic by itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it only in the wider clinical context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower AST value is usually not concerning in isolation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eNormal AST does not exclude liver disease.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect liver injury, strenuous exercise, muscle damage, alcohol or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview it with ALT and consider muscle related testing where appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result warrants urgent clinical review.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSymptoms and the full liver and muscle context determine the next step.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eLiver and protein context · Circulating protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlbumin is made by the liver and helps maintain fluid balance and transport substances in the blood. It is a non specific marker influenced by inflammation, kidney protein loss, nutrition, hydration and liver synthesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower value may reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, malabsorption, poor intake or fluid overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value is most often associated with dehydration or sample concentration.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value is unusual and may indicate significant dehydration or an analytical issue.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result can occur with serious liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, malnutrition or critical illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower value may reflect inflammation, liver disease, kidney loss, malabsorption, poor intake or fluid overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFurther assessment may include kidney, liver, inflammatory and nutritional tests.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal value does not prove that the liver and kidneys are healthy.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value is most often associated with dehydration or sample concentration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview hydration and repeat if advised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value is unusual and may indicate significant dehydration or an analytical issue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFollow the laboratory advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\" style=\"margin-top: 48px;\"\u003eChapter 03\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIron and nutrient status\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFerritin\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Stored iron and inflammation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFerritin reflects stored iron when inflammation is absent. It is also an acute phase protein, so a raised value can occur with infection, inflammation, liver disease, alcohol use, kidney disease or other conditions without iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower ferritin result is consistent with depleted iron stores and can occur with blood loss, reduced intake or impaired absorption.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect inflammation, liver disease, alcohol, metabolic factors, supplements or iron overload.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower ferritin result is consistent with depleted iron stores and can occur with blood loss, reduced intake or impaired absorption.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA full blood count and investigation of the cause may be needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInflammation can raise ferritin and obscure iron deficiency, so symptoms and hsCRP context matter.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect inflammation, liver disease, alcohol, metabolic factors, supplements or iron overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not diagnose haemochromatosis from ferritin alone. Transferrin saturation and further review may be required.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSerum iron\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Circulating iron\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSerum iron is the amount of iron circulating at the time of collection. It changes through the day and with meals, inflammation and supplements, so it is weaker than ferritin and a complete iron profile for diagnosing iron deficiency or overload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with iron deficiency, inflammation, blood loss or normal biological variation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect supplements, recent intake, iron overload, liver disease or haemolysis.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with iron deficiency, inflammation, blood loss or normal biological variation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with ferritin and, where needed, a full blood count and transferrin saturation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal serum iron does not exclude depleted iron stores.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect supplements, recent intake, iron overload, liver disease or haemolysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRepeat and wider iron studies may be needed before drawing conclusions.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eVitamin B12\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Nerves and red blood cells\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVitamin B12 supports neurological function, DNA synthesis and red blood cell production. Total B12 is useful, but no single concentration perfectly confirms or excludes deficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can occur with inadequate intake, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal disease, medicines or other absorption problems.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result commonly reflects supplements or injections, but may also occur with liver, kidney, inflammatory or blood disorders.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can occur with inadequate intake, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal disease, medicines or other absorption problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePrompt review is important with pins and needles, walking difficulty, memory change or marked weakness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent compatible symptoms may justify further assessment because total B12 is not a perfect test.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result commonly reflects supplements or injections, but may also occur with liver, kidney, inflammatory or blood disorders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview treatment and discuss an unexpected persistent elevation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFolate, vitamin B9\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Cell division\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFolate supports cell division and red blood cell production and is important before and during early pregnancy. Serum folate can be influenced by recent diet and supplements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low result can occur with inadequate intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or medicine effects.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can support folate deficiency when interpreted with diet, symptoms and a full blood count.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value is commonly influenced by supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised result should be interpreted with prescribed and non prescribed supplements.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low result can occur with inadequate intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or medicine effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt review and assess vitamin B12 before treating folate deficiency in isolation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can support folate deficiency when interpreted with diet, symptoms and a full blood count.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss replacement and the underlying cause with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePregnancy related folic acid recommendations still apply regardless of this result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value is commonly influenced by supplements or fortified foods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview folic acid intake and consider the vitamin B12 result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised result should be interpreted with prescribed and non prescribed supplements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDo not stop prescribed pregnancy supplementation without advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eVitamin D, 25 hydroxyvitamin D\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Bones and muscles\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVitamin D helps regulate calcium and phosphate and supports bones and muscles. Concentrations are influenced by sunlight exposure, skin pigmentation, diet, supplements, absorption and medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe lowest category indicates substantial vitamin D depletion.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eDeficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA deficient result can occur with limited sunlight exposure, darker skin, covering most skin, malabsorption or other risk factors.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-watch\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is below the preferred level but above the deficiency category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eAdequate\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is within an adequate reporting category.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh or consider toxicity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value is most often related to excessive supplementation, although other causes may need assessment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe lowest category indicates substantial vitamin D depletion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result promptly so the cause, symptoms and treatment can be assessed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA deficient result can occur with limited sunlight exposure, darker skin, covering most skin, malabsorption or other risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eClinical review is appropriate, particularly with bone pain or muscle weakness.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is below the preferred level but above the deficiency category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview risk factors and supplement guidance.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is within an adequate reporting category.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue a balanced approach to sunlight, diet and appropriate UK supplement advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eHigh or consider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value is most often related to excessive supplementation, although other causes may need assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eStop additional non prescribed high dose vitamin D and obtain prompt medical advice. Do not stop prescribed treatment without advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eIron and nutrient status · Electrolyte and mineral\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMagnesium contributes to nerve, muscle and cardiac electrical function. Blood magnesium is regulated by intestinal absorption and kidney excretion and may not reflect every intracellular magnesium issue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical low\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly low concentration can affect cardiac rhythm and may occur with gastrointestinal loss, medicines or kidney wasting.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may be associated with diarrhoea, malabsorption, alcohol, proton pump inhibitors, diuretics or other causes.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result is uncommon with normal kidney function and may reflect supplements, kidney impairment or medicine exposure.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-critical\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eCritical high\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA markedly raised value can affect cardiac and neuromuscular function.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly low concentration can affect cardiac rhythm and may occur with gastrointestinal loss, medicines or kidney wasting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange urgent clinical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may be associated with diarrhoea, malabsorption, alcohol, proton pump inhibitors, diuretics or other causes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview medicines, kidney function, potassium and calcium where appropriate.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result is uncommon with normal kidney function and may reflect supplements, kidney impairment or medicine exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result and supplement use.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill critical\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly raised value can affect cardiac and neuromuscular function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\" style=\"margin-top: 48px;\"\u003eChapter 04\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHormone context\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eProgesterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eHormone context · Ovulation timing\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProgesterone rises after ovulation and reaches its highest concentration in the mid luteal phase. Its meaning depends heavily on the reason for testing, cycle length, expected next period, pregnancy status and hormone treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower value may be entirely expected in the follicular phase or after menopause. When ovulation is the question, poor timing can make an ovulatory cycle appear low.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory’s phase specific interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value may reflect the luteal phase, pregnancy or hormone treatment and less commonly another ovarian or adrenal context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower value may be entirely expected in the follicular phase or after menopause. When ovulation is the question, poor timing can make an ovulatory cycle appear low.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollect approximately seven days before the expected next period rather than using a fixed day for every cycle.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is inside the laboratory’s phase specific interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA value in range must still match the recorded cycle stage and clinical question.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value may reflect the luteal phase, pregnancy or hormone treatment and less commonly another ovarian or adrenal context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview cycle day, pregnancy possibility and medicines.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\" open=\"\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eOestradiol\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eHormone context · Cycle dependent oestrogen\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOestradiol varies substantially across the menstrual cycle and is also affected by pregnancy, menopause, contraception, HRT and fertility treatment. A single result is not a complete fertility or menopause assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may occur in the early follicular phase, menopause, hypothalamic suppression, ovarian insufficiency or during treatment.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the relevant laboratory interval for the recorded context.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value may occur around ovulation, during pregnancy, with hormone treatment or in less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may occur in the early follicular phase, menopause, hypothalamic suppression, ovarian insufficiency or during treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret it with age, cycle stage, symptoms, medicines and other hormones.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the relevant laboratory interval for the recorded context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal result does not establish normal fertility or exclude every endocrine condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value may occur around ovulation, during pregnancy, with hormone treatment or in less common ovarian or adrenal conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview timing, treatment and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eHormone context · Bound and unbound testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal testosterone measures both protein bound and unbound hormone. Its interpretation depends on sex, age, collection time, symptoms, SHBG, medicines and hormone exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn men, a lower morning result can occur with illness, obesity, sleep disruption, medicines, pituitary or testicular conditions. In women, low total testosterone is often difficult to interpret alone.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result may reflect prescribed testosterone, anabolic agents, gel contamination, supplements, PCOS or less common ovarian, adrenal or testicular conditions.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn men, a lower morning result can occur with illness, obesity, sleep disruption, medicines, pituitary or testicular conditions. In women, low total testosterone is often difficult to interpret alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMen usually need a repeat controlled morning result and wider hormone assessment before diagnosis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal total testosterone does not guarantee that free testosterone is normal or that symptoms have a hormonal cause.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result may reflect prescribed testosterone, anabolic agents, gel contamination, supplements, PCOS or less common ovarian, adrenal or testicular conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result and all hormone products with a clinician.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eFree testosterone\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eHormone context · Estimated available testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree testosterone estimates the fraction not strongly bound to proteins. The result depends on the method and should be considered with total testosterone, SHBG, sex, symptoms and collection timing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result can reflect lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised result can reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, hormone treatment, anabolic agents, PCOS or another endocrine cause.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can reflect lower total testosterone, higher SHBG or both.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eIn men, confirm an abnormal result with controlled morning testing and clinical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value is inside the laboratory interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms may have another cause and still require assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect higher total testosterone, lower SHBG, hormone treatment, anabolic agents, PCOS or another endocrine cause.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview medicines, supplements, symptoms and the full hormone pattern.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"aw-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, SHBG\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-marker-meta\"\u003eHormone context · Hormone binding protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSHBG binds testosterone and oestradiol and changes how total hormone results relate to estimated free hormone. It is influenced by weight, insulin resistance, thyroid status, liver disease, pregnancy, ageing and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-band\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-low\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eLow\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result may occur with obesity, insulin resistance, hypothyroidism, glucocorticoids, androgens or progestogens.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-normal\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eNormal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-high\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA raised value may occur with pregnancy, oestrogen exposure, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, lower body weight or ageing.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result may occur with obesity, insulin resistance, hypothyroidism, glucocorticoids, androgens or progestogens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eInterpret total and free testosterone together rather than diagnosing a condition from SHBG alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill normal\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within the stated interval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eThe clinical question and hormone results remain important.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-result\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"aw-pill high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised value may occur with pregnancy, oestrogen exposure, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, lower body weight or ageing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview treatment and wider health context.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eFrom order to secure report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home testing pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eConfirm the panel fits\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview all 20 markers, important omissions and whether a narrower or direct clinical assessment is more appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRegister the kit\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied identifiers so the sample and secure report are matched correctly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare deliberately\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFast for the stated period, wait after acute illness and record medicines, supplements, cycle day and hormone exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect capillary blood\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm the hands and fill the microtainer to the required line without squeezing excessively.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied packaging and dispatch timing so sample stability is protected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eRead chapter by chapter\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeparate cardiovascular, liver, nutrient and hormone findings before deciding which result needs follow up.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eMedical and editorial governance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical oversight and advisory contributors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page has been rebuilt from the supplier specification supplied by the user and checked against the current UK medical and pathology references listed below. The exact final version should complete the clinic’s documented medical approval process before publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-review\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"aw-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic in Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal clinical context for a broad home report\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA 20 marker panel can produce several unrelated findings. The clinic provides a private setting for discussing which result is likely to matter, what may be explained by timing or treatment, and whether repeat testing, a GP review or a more focused panel is appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eClinic details\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House\u003cbr\u003e50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConfirm appointment and travel information before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section aw-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eQuestions before ordering\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Wellness blood test FAQs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat does the Advanced Wellness blood test measure?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt reports 20 biomarkers across lipids and hsCRP, liver enzymes and albumin, iron and nutrients, and selected reproductive and androgen hormones.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor this specific product, follow the supplier instruction to fast for 9 to 12 hours, drinking plain water only. Many routine lipid profiles can be non fasting, but this kit uses a fasting approach for triglyceride and comparison consistency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I test when I have a cold or infection?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo when the hsCRP result is intended for cardiovascular context. Wait until the acute illness or inflammatory episode has settled. The supplier advises waiting at least one week after illness or infection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhen should progesterone be tested?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen the question is whether ovulation occurred, collect about seven days before the expected next period. Day 21 only fits a regular 28 day cycle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes the panel diagnose heart disease?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Lipids and hsCRP provide risk related laboratory information but do not diagnose blocked arteries, a heart attack or stroke.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes it include a complete liver function test?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. ALT, AST and albumin are included, but bilirubin, ALP, GGT, total protein, platelets and clotting are not.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan it diagnose iron deficiency anaemia?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Ferritin and serum iron are included, but a full blood count and complete iron studies are not.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan it diagnose PCOS, infertility or menopause?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Hormone results require clinical history and often additional tests. A single cycle dependent result cannot establish these diagnoses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes it include thyroid, diabetes or kidney markers?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. TSH, free T4, HbA1c, glucose, creatinine and eGFR are not included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I stop supplements or medicines before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDo not stop prescribed treatment independently. Record vitamins, iron, magnesium, hormone therapy, anabolic agents, lipid medicines and all other relevant products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"aw-label\"\u003eCurrent UK medical and pathology references\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSources used to check this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"aw-sources\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/getting-tested\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: High cholesterol testing and fasting\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/cholesterol-levels\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Understanding cholesterol levels\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng238\/chapter\/Recommendations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNICE: Cardiovascular disease risk assessment and lipid modification\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cuh.nhs.uk\/our-services\/pathology\/pathology-tests\/immunology-tests\/immunology-test-d-o\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCambridge University Hospitals: High sensitivity CRP\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/sps.nhs.uk\/articles\/assessing-liver-function-and-interpreting-liver-blood-tests\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS Specialist Pharmacy Service: Interpreting liver blood tests\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/ferritin-assay\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals: Ferritin assay\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-b\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: B vitamins and folic acid\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS: Vitamin D\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/magnesium-mg\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals: Magnesium\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.uhnm.nhs.uk\/our-services\/pathology\/tests\/progesterone\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUniversity Hospitals North Midlands: Progesterone timing\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/sex-hormone-binding-globulin-shbg\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals: Sex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"aw-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"aw-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMedical information and urgent care\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician for urgent concerns that are not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159548842322,"sku":"531-advanced-wellness-te","price":195.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Advanced_Wellness_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785715992"},{"product_id":"skincare-capillary-blood-test","title":"Skin Health Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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12px;text-decoration:none}\n.imy-product.skin{--accent:#7f6a61;--accent-soft:#eee7e3}\n.imy-product.metabolic{--accent:#536c78;--accent-soft:#e5edf0}\n.imy-product.dna{--accent:#9e8357;--accent-soft:#eee6d7}\n.imy-product.female-metabolic{--accent:#8b6576;--accent-soft:#f0e6eb}\n.imy-product.fertility{--accent:#9a7665;--accent-soft:#f3e7e1}\n.imy-product.female-hormone{--accent:#6f6b8d;--accent-soft:#ebeaf2}\n.imy-product.glucose{--accent:#5e745f;--accent-soft:#e8efe8}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n .imy-hero-grid,.imy-clinic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-facts{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0;padding-top:12px}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-system-map,.imy-three,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n}\n@media(max-width:650px){\n .imy-two,.imy-three,.imy-four,.imy-steps,.imy-system-map,.imy-cycle{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n .imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product skin\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSkin Health Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA laboratory panel for skin, hair and nail concerns that may sit alongside hormone, thyroid, iron, vitamin, liver, lipid or inflammatory changes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVisible changes are not always explained by blood results. The value of this test lies in identifying selected internal factors while keeping dermatological examination central when the concern is localised, scarring, painful or changing.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e21 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUpper arm capillary blood collection\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP34100\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiffuse hair shedding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdult acne with menstrual or androgen symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrittle nails with fatigue or dietary risk\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSkin or hair changes alongside weight or temperature intolerance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA changing, bleeding or non healing skin lesion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatchy or scarring hair loss without examination\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiagnosing acne, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea or skin cancer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHormones\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTestosterone, SHBG, free testosterone, progesterone and oestradiol\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIron and vitamins\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin, iron, active B12, folate and vitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThyroid\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH and free thyroxine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInflammation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh sensitivity C reactive protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLiver and proteins\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eALT and albumin\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLipids\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol, HDL, LDL and triglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eA laboratory panel is only one layer\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSkin and hair changes still need to be seen\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDiffuse shedding can follow illness, childbirth, weight change or stress, while patchy or scarring loss has a different clinical pathway. Adult acne may coexist with androgen symptoms, but it is not explained by hormone numbers alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-pullquote\"\u003eThe most useful result is the one that changes the next clinical question, not the one that creates the largest list of flags.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eSubtle colour, clear meaning\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eReading the result bands\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrgent clinical guidance may accompany the result\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLower\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBelow the stated interval or decision point\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eExpected\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInside the stated reference interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBorderline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRequires context or repeat testing\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCalculated\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDependent on other measurements or method\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe internal factors assessed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTwenty one biomarkers, kept readable\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called LDL cholesterol. It transports cholesterol through the bloodstream. Raised levels may contribute to plaque within the arteries and increase cardiovascular risk. A balanced diet with limited saturated and trans fats, regular physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight can support healthier cholesterol levels. Some people may be prescribed medicines such as statins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low LDL is uncommon. It may reflect medicines, genetics, poor nutrition or an underlying medical condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange an appointment with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow LDL may be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or medicines such as statins. It is generally favourable in relation to cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result with your complete cardiovascular risk profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that cardiovascular risk also depends on blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, age and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA borderline high result may contribute to cardiovascular risk over time. Diet, genetics, weight, activity and medical conditions may affect it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor, who may recommend lifestyle changes or further testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh LDL may be associated with diet, genetics, limited activity, excess weight, diabetes, thyroid conditions or other factors. Raised LDL can contribute to plaque within the arteries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to review your overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high LDL may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and can sometimes suggest an inherited cholesterol condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review and further assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCholesterol is needed for cell structure, hormone production and the absorption of fats and fat soluble vitamins. Raised levels of some forms of cholesterol may contribute to cardiovascular disease. Total cholesterol represents the combined amount of different cholesterol types in the blood. It should be considered with LDL, HDL, triglycerides, the cholesterol to HDL ratio and personal risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low total cholesterol is uncommon. It may be a marker of poor nutrition, medicines, thyroid conditions, liver disease, chronic illness or inherited factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow total cholesterol may occur because of diet, poor nutrition, medicines or certain medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with a clinician if it is unexpected or symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory. That is usually reassuring but does not remove all cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, activity, weight and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBorderline high cholesterol may be influenced by genetics, diet, weight, limited activity and medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP and consider appropriate lifestyle changes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh total cholesterol may increase cardiovascular risk and can be associated with genetics, diet and limited activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for a complete risk assessment and advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high total cholesterol may substantially increase the risk of heart attack and stroke and may indicate an inherited cholesterol disorder.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eActive vitamin B12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eActive vitamin B12 is the fraction of vitamin B12 available for use by the body. Vitamin B12 supports normal brain and nerve function and the production of red blood cells. Sources include meat, fish, eggs and dairy products. Low levels may result from poor dietary intake, pernicious anaemia, reduced absorption, gastrointestinal conditions, surgery or medicines such as proton pump inhibitors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow active vitamin B12 may be associated with deficiency. Possible symptoms include tiredness, weakness, tingling in the hands and feet and, in severe cases, neurological symptoms or seizures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result and whether further investigation or treatment is needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured active vitamin B12 level is sufficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain despite a normal result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect supplements, injections or treatment. It may also occur with liver disease, kidney disease or certain blood conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexplained high result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFerritin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFerritin is a protein that stores iron. It provides information about the body iron reserves and is commonly considered when investigating tiredness, weakness, breathlessness or possible iron deficiency. Iron rich foods include meat, fish, pulses and leafy green vegetables. Iron supplements should normally be used only when advised by a healthcare professional.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow ferritin commonly reflects reduced iron stores. Causes can include blood loss, low dietary intake, poor absorption, pregnancy or chronic disease. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and shortness of breath.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP. Further tests may be needed to assess anaemia and identify the cause.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and suggests that measured iron stores are within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eFerritin can rise with inflammation, so it should be considered with iron, symptoms and other results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised ferritin value can be seen with inflammation, infection, liver disease, excess iron, hereditary haemochromatosis or excessive supplementation. Symptoms depend on the cause and may include tiredness or joint pain.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP, who may recommend further iron and liver investigations.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAlbumin is a protein produced by the liver. It helps maintain fluid balance and transports hormones, nutrients and medicines through the bloodstream. It also contributes to normal immune and tissue functions. Albumin can be influenced by liver function, kidney conditions, inflammation, hydration, nutrition and long term health conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low albumin may be associated with significant liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, poor nutrition or another serious condition. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, swelling and severe tiredness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow albumin may be associated with poor nutrition, liver disease, kidney disease, inflammation, poor absorption or other conditions. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and swelling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that there is sufficient albumin to support fluid balance and transport functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with liver related markers, kidney results and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh albumin most commonly reflects dehydration. An unexpected result may also require consideration of medicines and other factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss a persistent or unexpected result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high result may indicate significant dehydration or another serious issue affecting blood concentration. Confusion, drowsiness or severe illness requires urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIron\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eIron is required to produce haemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen in the blood. A low iron level can be relevant when investigating tiredness, weakness or breathlessness. Serum iron changes during the day and can be influenced by recent food intake, supplements and inflammation. It should be considered with ferritin and, where indicated, a full blood count and other iron studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow iron may be associated with iron deficiency, blood loss, low intake, poor absorption, chronic illness or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and shortness of breath.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a healthcare professional. Do not assume that one low result confirms iron deficiency anaemia.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured circulating iron level is within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain, as iron status cannot be assessed from serum iron alone.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised iron value can be seen with supplements, hereditary haemochromatosis, repeated transfusions, liver conditions or other causes. Symptoms can include tiredness, weakness and joint pain.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProgesterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eProgesterone is involved in the menstrual cycle, ovulation, preparation of the uterus for pregnancy and maintenance of pregnancy. Levels change markedly according to sex, age, pregnancy status and the stage of the menstrual cycle. A progesterone result must be interpreted with the exact collection date and cycle phase. Levels normally rise during the luteal phase and are lower after menopause.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eGroup or cycle phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eGirls under 12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eFollicular phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eOvulatory phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eLuteal phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eAfter menopause\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eGroup or cycle phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndicative range\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eGirls under 12\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 3.2 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eFollicular phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 0.616 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eOvulatory phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.175 to 13.2 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eLuteal phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13.1 to 46.3 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eAfter menopause\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 0.401 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eMen\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 0.474 nmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTestosterone is produced mainly by the testes in men and by the ovaries and adrenal glands in women. Free testosterone is the small proportion that is not bound to proteins and is more readily available to tissues. Free testosterone contributes to sexual function, bone health, muscle maintenance and other physical and psychological processes. Interpretation depends on sex, age, symptoms, total testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow free testosterone may be associated with age, reduced gonadal function, chronic illness, medicines or other conditions. Symptoms may include tiredness, reduced libido and reduced muscle mass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result and whether further hormone assessment is needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory for the reporting laboratory and relevant patient group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss ongoing symptoms with your GP even when the result is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised free testosterone value can be seen with anabolic steroid use, hormone treatment, adrenal or ovarian conditions, tumours or polycystic ovary syndrome. Symptoms can include acne, hair changes and menstrual disturbance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThe cholesterol to HDL ratio compares total cholesterol with HDL cholesterol. It provides additional information about the balance between total cholesterol and the cholesterol carried by HDL. A balanced diet, regular activity, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding smoking and limiting excess alcohol can support cardiovascular health. Medicines such as statins may be prescribed where appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low ratio is often favourable, but an unusual result should be considered with the individual total cholesterol and HDL values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low ratio can be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or medicines such as statins. It is generally considered a favourable cardiovascular marker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result as part of your wider cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result suggests a generally favourable balance between total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that it does not remove all cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high ratio may be associated with raised total cholesterol, low HDL, diet, limited activity, smoking, genetics or certain medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high ratio may indicate substantially increased cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt review of your complete lipid profile and personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin D helps the body absorb calcium and supports normal bones, teeth, muscles and immune function. It is obtained through sunlight exposure, food and supplements. Low vitamin D is common in the United Kingdom, particularly during autumn and winter, in people with limited sunlight exposure and in people with darker skin, including many people with family origins in the Indian subcontinent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency and requires assessment of the cause and any related bone or muscle effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeficiency may contribute to muscle weakness, bone pain, low mood, osteoporosis and increased risk of falls or fractures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and further assessment with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be associated with tiredness, headaches, muscle or bone discomfort, low mood or other symptoms. These symptoms are not specific to vitamin D.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level is below the preferred range. Limited sunlight exposure, diet, absorption problems or increased requirements may contribute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAsk a doctor or pharmacist about suitable dietary measures or supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSignificant deficiency has not been identified.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require a complete medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level falls within an acceptable interval and is sufficient for normal health functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain it with appropriate diet, safe sunlight exposure and supplementation only where needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue sensible measures to maintain vitamin D.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eOptimal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level falls within the range regarded as favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid unnecessary high dose supplementation unless advised by a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin D is most commonly associated with excessive supplementation. It may disturb calcium balance and affect muscles, bones, kidneys, the heart and brain.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within a range where vitamin D toxicity must be considered. Possible effects include nausea, weakness, thirst, frequent urination, confusion and kidney problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain an immediate medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone, known as TSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. It signals the thyroid to produce thyroid hormones, which influence energy use, metabolism, temperature and many other body processes. A high TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid, while a low TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. TSH must be considered with free T4, symptoms, medicines and medical history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low TSH may be associated with thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid hormone medicine, thyroid disease, a pituitary condition or other causes. Symptoms may include anxiety, weight loss and heat sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. Symptoms may include anxiety, weight loss, tremor, sweating and sensitivity to heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP promptly.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with free T4 and speak with your GP if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid. Symptoms may include tiredness, weight gain, constipation, dry skin and sensitivity to cold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high TSH may indicate significant thyroid underactivity or, less commonly, a pituitary or other endocrine condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh sensitivity C reactive protein\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHigh sensitivity C reactive protein, known as hsCRP, measures low levels of C reactive protein in the blood. It can provide information about inflammation and may be considered with other factors when assessing cardiovascular risk. Smoking, excess weight, high blood pressure, infection, inflammatory conditions and other factors may raise hsCRP. A healthy diet, regular activity, not smoking and appropriate management of long term conditions can support cardiovascular health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and suggests that there is no significant measurable systemic inflammation at the time of testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek medical advice if you have symptoms even when the result is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised result can reflect infection, inflammation, smoking, excess weight, high blood pressure or another medical factor. It may also be associated with increased cardiovascular risk when interpreted in the correct clinical context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor and do not use it as a stand alone diagnosis.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSex hormone binding globulin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eSex hormone binding globulin, known as SHBG, is a protein that binds testosterone and oestradiol in the blood. It helps regulate how much of these hormones is available to tissues. SHBG may be considered with total testosterone and free testosterone when investigating possible hormone imbalance or monitoring hormone treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower SHBG value can be seen with obesity, insulin resistance, an underactive thyroid, androgen exposure or medicines such as anabolic steroids. Symptoms depend on the related hormone pattern and may include acne, increased hair growth or weight change.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured SHBG level is within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss symptoms with your doctor even when SHBG is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised SHBG value can be seen with liver disease, an overactive thyroid, pregnancy or medicines such as oestrogen treatment and hormone replacement therapy. It can reduce the amount of free testosterone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result and related hormone measurements.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called HDL cholesterol. It carries excess cholesterol from cells and tissues to the liver, where it can be processed and removed. HDL is often described as good cholesterol because higher levels are generally associated with lower cardiovascular risk. Diet, activity, smoking, alcohol, genetics and medicines can affect it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow HDL may be associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Possible influences include genetics, poor diet, limited activity, smoking and medicines such as anabolic steroids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for advice based on your complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with LDL, triglycerides, the cholesterol ratio and personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high HDL result is often considered favourable and may be influenced by genetics, diet and regular activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eVery unusual values should still be interpreted with the complete lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal testosterone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTestosterone is produced mainly by the testes in men and by the ovaries and adrenal glands in women. It contributes to sexual development, muscle mass, strength, bone density and sexual function. Total testosterone includes testosterone that is bound to proteins and testosterone that is unbound. It should be considered with free testosterone, SHBG, sex, age, symptoms and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow total testosterone may be associated with age, reduced gonadal function, chronic illness, medicines or other conditions. Symptoms can include tiredness, reduced libido and reduced muscle mass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory for the reporting laboratory and relevant patient group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss ongoing symptoms with your doctor even when the result is normal.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised total testosterone value can be seen with anabolic steroid use, hormone treatment, adrenal or ovarian conditions, tumours or polycystic ovary syndrome. Symptoms can include acne, scalp hair loss, excess hair growth or menstrual change.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eMagnesium is involved in more than 300 processes within the body. It supports muscles, nerves, heart rhythm, bones, energy production, immune function and the formation of new cells. Magnesium can be influenced by diet, supplements, medicines, kidney function, gastrointestinal conditions and fluid loss.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low magnesium can affect the heart, muscles and nervous system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor immediately.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow magnesium may occur because of poor intake, gastrointestinal loss, certain medicines, diabetes or other conditions. Symptoms may include tiredness, cramps, weakness and balance problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor, who may recommend treatment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured magnesium level is within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh magnesium is uncommon. It may be caused by excessive supplements, medicines containing magnesium or reduced kidney function. Symptoms may include nausea, weakness and tiredness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high magnesium can affect breathing, blood pressure and heart rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek immediate medical attention.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOestradiol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eOestradiol is a form of oestrogen produced mainly by the ovaries. It is involved in menstrual cycles, ovulation, fertility, pregnancy and the health of bones and other tissues. Levels change significantly through the cycle and after menopause. A single result cannot diagnose menopause, polycystic ovary syndrome or a fertility condition on its own.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eGroup or cycle phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eAge 6 to 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eFollicular phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eOvulatory phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eLuteal phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment info\"\u003eAfter menopause\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eGroup or cycle phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndicative range\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eAge 6 to 10\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22 to 99 pmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eFollicular phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e114 to 332 pmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eOvulatory phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e222 to 1959 pmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eLuteal phase\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e222 to 854 pmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status info\"\u003eAfter menopause\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow 505 pmol\/L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree thyroxine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFree thyroxine, known as free T4 or FT4, is one of the main hormones produced by the thyroid. It contributes to metabolism, energy use, temperature regulation and heart activity. Free T4 should be considered with TSH, symptoms, medicines, pregnancy, recent illness and previous thyroid results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low free T4 may indicate significant thyroid hormone deficiency, reduced pituitary stimulation, a genetic condition or the effect of treatment for thyroid overactivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow free T4 may be associated with an underactive thyroid. Symptoms may include weight gain, tiredness, dry skin, constipation and feeling cold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eIt must still be assessed with TSH and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh free T4 may be associated with an overactive thyroid or excessive thyroid hormone medicine. Symptoms may include weight loss, increased appetite, nervousness, tremor and sweating.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery A raised free T4 value can be seen with severe thyroid overactivity, thyrotoxicosis or excessive thyroid hormone treatment. Symptoms may include palpitations, muscle weakness and difficulty sleeping.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain urgent medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlanine aminotransferase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAlanine aminotransferase, known as ALT, is an enzyme found mainly in liver cells. It is commonly measured when reviewing possible liver cell irritation or injury. ALT can be affected by liver disease, inflammation, alcohol, body weight, intense exercise and medicines, including some antibiotics and other treatments. Tell your doctor about medicines and supplements you take.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow ALT is usually not concerning, although it may occur with poor nutrition, low muscle mass or certain medical treatments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with your doctor if it is unexpected or accompanied by symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring in relation to measured liver cell enzyme activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eA normal ALT does not exclude every liver condition. Seek advice if you feel unwell.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh ALT may be associated with liver inflammation, fatty liver disease, alcohol, medicines, infection, muscle injury or another condition. Symptoms may include tiredness or weakness, although many people have no symptoms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate significant liver or tissue injury. Severe tiredness, confusion, jaundice or reduced consciousness requires urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTriglycerides are fats that circulate in the blood and provide energy. Raised levels may contribute to cardiovascular risk. Triglycerides can be affected by recent food intake, alcohol, sugar and saturated fat intake, weight, activity, diabetes, kidney disease, thyroid function, genetics and medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may be associated with a very low fat diet, poor nutrition, thyroid overactivity or an underlying condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow triglycerides may be influenced by diet, activity or genetics and are often considered favourable for cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result with the complete lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that circulating triglycerides are within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider your complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBorderline high triglycerides may contribute to cardiovascular risk. A recent fatty meal, alcohol, diet, weight and metabolic health can affect the result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP if the result remains raised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh triglycerides may be associated with a diet high in sugar or saturated fat, limited activity, alcohol use, diabetes, kidney disease or medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high triglycerides may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and, at particularly high levels, may increase the risk of pancreatitis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFolate\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFolate, also known as vitamin B9, supports the production of red blood cells and normal cell division. It is particularly important before and during pregnancy for healthy fetal development. A balanced diet containing leafy green vegetables, pulses and fortified foods can support folate intake. People trying to conceive are usually advised to take folic acid, but the appropriate dose should be discussed with a GP or pharmacist.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low folate may be associated with poor diet, absorption problems, medical conditions or medicines. Symptoms may include severe tiredness, weakness and irritability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow folate may be caused by poor intake, poor absorption, increased requirements, alcohol use, medical conditions or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and irritability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured folate level is sufficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh folate most often reflects folic acid supplements or fortified foods. High intake can complicate the interpretation of vitamin B12 deficiency, and large supplemental doses may cause stomach upset, reduced appetite or an unpleasant taste.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected high result and your supplement use with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may reflect prolonged use of high dose folic acid. Clinical review is important, particularly where there are neurological symptoms or a possible vitamin B12 problem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the upper arm capillary blood collection sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Giedre Narkiene, Dr Rimas Geiga, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic combines medical aesthetics with specialist dermatology insight. The Kingston setting offers a discreet place to discuss skin concerns when a blood test needs to be considered alongside direct assessment rather than interpreted in isolation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eCan this blood test diagnose why my hair is falling out?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It may identify selected hormone, thyroid, iron or nutritional findings, but the pattern of hair loss and scalp examination remain important.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs this suitable for acne?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt may add context when acne is accompanied by irregular periods, increased facial hair or other hormone related symptoms. Acne is multifactorial and the panel does not provide a diagnosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy are cholesterol and liver markers included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThey provide wider metabolic and treatment context. They are not measures of skin quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eShould I stop hair supplements before testing?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecord every supplement and follow the kit instructions. High dose biotin can interfere with some laboratory methods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhen should I see a dermatologist first?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeek direct assessment for a changing lesion, scarring hair loss, a painful or rapidly spreading rash, or a concern that is persistent despite normal blood results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.bad.org.uk\/pils\/telogen-effluvium\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBritish Association of Dermatologists, telogen effluvium\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/acne\/causes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS, acne causes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/underactive-thyroid-hypothyroidism\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS, underactive thyroid symptoms\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/iron-deficiency-anaemia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS, iron deficiency anaemia\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159555658066,"sku":"532-skincare-capillary-b","price":179.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Skin_Health_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785707769"},{"product_id":"general-wellness-and-energy-screen","title":"General Health Blood Test Home Kit UK","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e\n.imy-product{\n --ink:#18263b;--body:#344054;--muted:#667085;--line:#d9dee7;--paper:#ffffff;\n --mist:#f7f8fa;--warm:#f7f3ed;--accent:#9b7c52;--accent-soft:#eee5d9;\n --sage:#e8f2ea;--sage-ink:#315d3d;--amber:#fff2d7;--amber-ink:#7a571e;\n --clay:#f7e7dc;--clay-ink:#8a4f35;--rose:#f7e4e4;--rose-ink:#873737;\n --blue:#e8eef5;--blue-ink:#3d5c76;\n 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.imy-review-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n .imy-section,.imy-hero{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}\n .imy-result-line{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}\n .imy-status{min-width:0;width:max-content}\n .imy-source-list{columns:1}\n .imy-clinic{padding:26px 20px}\n .imy-product h2{font-size:34px}\n}\n\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-product general\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"imy-hero\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-hero-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eBlood test home kit UK\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eGeneral Health Blood Test Home Kit UK\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-lead\"\u003eA broad laboratory overview for people who want to look beyond one symptom and understand how selected thyroid, kidney, cholesterol, inflammatory, nutritional and morning cortisol markers fit together.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-note\" style=\"margin-top: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat this page is designed to solve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePersistent tiredness can have many explanations. This panel does not claim to find a single cause. It creates a structured health map that may reveal which area deserves a more focused conversation.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003caside class=\"imy-facts\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMarkers\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e17 markers\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eCollection\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFinger prick capillary blood\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eProduct code\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC1BLP00300\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-fact\"\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContent review\u003c\/small\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/aside\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/header\u003e\u003cnav class=\"imy-compact-nav\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"#suitability\"\u003eSuitability\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#map\"\u003eMarkers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#indicators\"\u003eIndicators\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#biomarkers\"\u003eDetailed results\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca href=\"#review\"\u003eReviewers\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"#faq\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/nav\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"suitability\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-two\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eWhen the test may be useful\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBegin with the question you are trying to answer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePersistent tiredness or reduced stamina\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA wish to establish a broad personal baseline\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReviewing cholesterol, thyroid and nutritional markers together\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreparing for a GP or private medical appointment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-panel soft\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"label\"\u003eChoose a clinical route instead when\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChest pain, severe breathlessness, collapse or acute confusion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA complete investigation of unexplained fatigue\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChanging prescribed medicine without clinical advice\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"map\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eThe panel at a glance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the included markers are organised\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system-map\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThyroid\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTSH and free thyroxine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eKidneys\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrea and creatinine\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLipids\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLDL, HDL, triglycerides and related measures\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNutrition\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin B12, vitamin D and magnesium\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInflammation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eC reactive protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-system\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProteins\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlbumin and total protein\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"indicators\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eColour coded, clinically cautious\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat the result indicators mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eColours help you scan the report. They do not decide the diagnosis. Reference intervals vary with the laboratory, method, age, sex, cycle stage and clinical circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-gauge\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"urgent\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCritical\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrompt or urgent clinical action may be advised\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"low\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBelow range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA lower result that needs context\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"good\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWithin range\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInside the stated laboratory interval\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"watch\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBorderline\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA threshold or intermediate category\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"info\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eContext only\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA calculated or method dependent result\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"biomarkers\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eMarker by marker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndicators and what they may mean\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen a marker to view a concise explanation, the colour scale and the supplier derived interpretation bands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\" open=\"\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUrea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eUrea is a waste product formed when the body processes protein. It is produced through processes involving the liver and is removed from the blood mainly by the kidneys. It also contributes to the balance of fluids and electrolytes. Urea can be influenced by kidney function, liver function, hydration, diet, protein intake, medicines and other medical conditions. Drinking enough water and eating a balanced diet can support general health. People with a history of kidney or liver disease should discuss monitoring with their doctor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect severe liver dysfunction, poor nutrition, excess fluid intake or another medical condition. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow urea is uncommon. Possible causes include liver disease, poor nutrition, low protein intake, excess hydration and other medical conditions. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, poor appetite and muscle weakness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval. That is usually reassuring and is compatible with normal removal of waste from the blood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it alongside creatinine, hydration, symptoms and medical history. Speak with your doctor if concerns remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised urea value can be seen with kidney disease, dehydration, increased protein breakdown, high protein intake, gastrointestinal bleeding or certain medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and loss of appetite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the highest band can sometimes reflect significant dehydration or severely reduced kidney function. Severe cases may be accompanied by confusion, drowsiness or loss of consciousness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain urgent medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eLow density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called LDL cholesterol. It carries cholesterol through the bloodstream. Raised levels may contribute to plaque within the arteries and increase cardiovascular risk. A balanced diet with limited saturated and trans fats, regular physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight can support healthier cholesterol levels. Some people may be prescribed medicines such as statins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low LDL is uncommon. It may be associated with medicines, genetic factors, poor nutrition or an underlying medical condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange an appointment with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow LDL may be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or medicines such as statins. It is generally considered favourable in relation to cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result alongside your complete cardiovascular risk profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that cardiovascular risk also depends on blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, age, family history and other factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEven a borderline high LDL result may contribute to cardiovascular risk over time. Diet, genetics, weight, activity and medical conditions may affect it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor, who may recommend lifestyle changes or further testing.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh LDL may be associated with diet, genetics, limited physical activity, excess weight, diabetes, thyroid conditions or other factors. Raised LDL can contribute to plaque within the arteries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to review your overall cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high LDL may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and may sometimes suggest an inherited cholesterol condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review and further assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCholesterol is a fatty substance needed for cell structure, hormone production and the absorption of fats and fat soluble vitamins. Raised levels of some forms of cholesterol may contribute to plaque within the arteries and increase cardiovascular risk. Total cholesterol represents the combined amount of different cholesterol types in the blood. It should be considered with LDL, HDL, non HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and personal risk factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low total cholesterol is uncommon. It may be associated with poor nutrition, medicines, thyroid conditions, liver disease, chronic illness or inherited factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpectedly very low result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow total cholesterol may occur because of diet, poor nutrition, medicines or certain medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the result with a clinician if it is unexpected or if symptoms are present.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory. That is usually reassuring, but it does not remove all cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, activity, weight and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBorderline high cholesterol may be influenced by genetics, diet, weight, limited activity and medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP and consider appropriate lifestyle changes.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh total cholesterol may increase cardiovascular risk and can be associated with genetics, diet and limited activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for a complete risk assessment and advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high total cholesterol may substantially increase the risk of heart attack and stroke and may indicate an inherited cholesterol disorder.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a prompt medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCreatinine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCreatinine is a waste product produced through normal muscle activity and removed from the blood mainly by the kidneys. Levels can be affected by kidney function, hydration, muscle mass, exercise, muscle injury, diet, supplements and medicines. Drinking enough water and following a balanced diet can support general health. People with known kidney disease may require regular monitoring directed by a clinician.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow creatinine is uncommon. Possible causes include low muscle mass, poor nutrition, pregnancy and certain medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected low result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval. That is usually reassuring and is compatible with effective removal of creatinine from the blood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms or concerns remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA raised creatinine value can be seen with reduced kidney function, dehydration, muscle damage, intense exercise, increased muscle mass, supplements or certain medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may suggest significant impairment of kidney function or another serious medical problem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNon HDL cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eNon HDL cholesterol is calculated by subtracting HDL cholesterol from total cholesterol. It represents several cholesterol particles that may contribute to plaque within the arteries. A balanced diet, regular activity, maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding smoking can support cardiovascular health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low result means that there is a lower amount of cholesterol associated with plaque formation. This is usually favourable in relation to heart attack and stroke risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result alongside your complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider other risk factors such as blood pressure, smoking, diabetes and family history.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high result means that there is a greater amount of cholesterol that may contribute to plaque within the arteries and increase cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlbumin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eAlbumin is a protein produced by the liver. It helps maintain fluid balance and transports hormones, nutrients and medicines through the bloodstream. It also contributes to normal immune and tissue functions. Albumin can be influenced by liver function, kidney conditions, inflammation, hydration, nutrition and long term health conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low albumin may be associated with significant liver disease, kidney protein loss, severe inflammation, poor nutrition or another serious condition. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, swelling and severe tiredness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek urgent medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow albumin may be associated with poor nutrition, liver disease, kidney disease, inflammation, poor absorption or other conditions. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and swelling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that there is sufficient albumin to support fluid balance and transport functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it alongside total protein, kidney results, other liver related results and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh albumin is most commonly associated with dehydration. An unexpected result may also require consideration of medicines and other medical factors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss a persistent or unexpected result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA markedly high result may indicate significant dehydration or another serious issue affecting blood concentration. Confusion, drowsiness or severe illness requires urgent assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTotal protein\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTotal protein measures the combined amount of albumin and other proteins in the blood. These proteins support growth, repair, muscles, organs, immunity, fluid balance and the transport of substances through the bloodstream. Eating a balanced diet that includes varied sources of protein supports general nutrition. Results may also be affected by hydration, liver function, kidney conditions, inflammation, infection and blood or immune disorders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow total protein may be associated with poor nutrition, poor absorption, liver disease, kidney protein loss or another condition. Symptoms may include tiredness, muscle weakness and swelling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the expected laboratory interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it alongside albumin and other relevant results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh total protein may be associated with dehydration, infection, inflammation or certain blood and immune conditions, including multiple myeloma. Symptoms can vary and may include weakness or swelling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor, who may arrange further tests.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin B12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin B12 supports the normal function of the brain and nervous system and the production of red blood cells. Food sources include meat, fish, eggs and dairy products. Low levels may occur because of poor dietary intake, pernicious anaemia, reduced absorption, gastrointestinal conditions, surgery or medicines such as proton pump inhibitors. Tell your doctor about medicines and supplements you take.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low result may indicate severe deficiency. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, numbness, tingling in the hands and feet, difficulty walking, confusion, drowsiness or seizures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow vitamin B12 may be caused by pernicious anaemia, poor intake, absorption problems or medicines. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness and tingling in the hands and feet.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result and possible treatment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured vitamin B12 level is sufficient.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain despite a normal result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin B12 may reflect supplements, injections or treatment. It may also occur with liver disease, kidney disease or certain blood conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexplained high result with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result requires clinical review, especially if you are not using supplements or receiving treatment. Severe tiredness, tingling, confusion or drowsiness should not be ignored.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCortisol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eCortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It helps the body respond to physical and emotional stress and contributes to metabolism, blood pressure and immune activity. Cortisol changes naturally during the day and can be affected by sleep, illness, pregnancy, exercise, medicines and stress. Stress management may support general wellbeing, but one cortisol result cannot diagnose an adrenal condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow cortisol is uncommon. It may be associated with adrenal or pituitary conditions, steroid medicine use or another medical factor. Symptoms may include tiredness, weakness, dizziness, nausea, weight loss or low blood pressure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result falls within the stated morning reference interval. That is usually reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that one result cannot exclude every adrenal or hormonal condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh cortisol may be associated with physical or emotional stress, illness, sleep disruption, medicines or an endocrine condition such as Cushing syndrome. Long term elevation may be associated with weight gain, tiredness and high blood pressure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss a high or persistent result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCholesterol to HDL ratio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThe cholesterol to HDL ratio compares total cholesterol with HDL cholesterol. It provides additional information about the balance between total cholesterol and the cholesterol carried by HDL. A balanced diet, regular activity, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding smoking and limiting excess alcohol can support cardiovascular health. Medicines such as statins may be prescribed where appropriate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very low ratio is often favourable, but an unusual result should be considered with the individual total cholesterol and HDL values.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low ratio can be influenced by diet, activity, genetics or medicines such as statins. It is generally considered a favourable cardiovascular marker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result as part of your wider cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result suggests a generally favourable balance between total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that it does not remove all cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high ratio may be associated with raised total cholesterol, low HDL, diet, limited activity, smoking, genetics or certain medical conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high ratio may indicate substantially increased cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt review of your complete lipid profile and personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVitamin D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eVitamin D helps the body absorb calcium and supports normal bones, teeth, muscles and immune function. It is obtained through sunlight exposure, food and supplements. Low vitamin D is common in the United Kingdom, particularly during autumn and winter, in people with limited sunlight exposure and in people with darker skin, including many people with family origins in the Indian subcontinent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eSeverely deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA result in the lowest band can sometimes reflect significant deficiency and requires assessment of the cause and any related bone or muscle effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eDeficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeficiency may contribute to muscle weakness, bone pain, low mood, osteoporosis and increased risk of falls or fractures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss treatment and further assessment with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA lower result can be associated with tiredness, headaches, muscle or bone discomfort, low mood or other symptoms. These symptoms are not specific to vitamin D.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eInsufficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level is below the preferred range. Limited sunlight exposure, diet, absorption problems or increased requirements may contribute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAsk a doctor or pharmacist about suitable dietary measures or supplementation.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eNot deficient\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSignificant deficiency has not been identified.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003ePersistent symptoms still require a complete medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eAdequate\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level falls within an acceptable interval and is sufficient for normal health functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eMaintain it with appropriate diet, safe sunlight exposure and supplementation only where needed.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue sensible measures to maintain vitamin D.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eOptimal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe level falls within the range regarded as favourable by the reporting laboratory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAvoid unnecessary high dose supplementation unless advised by a healthcare professional.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh vitamin D is most commonly associated with excessive supplementation. It may disturb calcium balance and affect muscles, bones, kidneys, the heart and brain.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange a medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eConsider toxicity\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result is within a range where vitamin D toxicity must be considered. Possible effects include nausea, weakness, thirst, frequent urination, confusion and kidney problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain an immediate medical review.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eThyroid stimulating hormone, known as TSH, is produced by the pituitary gland. It signals the thyroid to produce thyroid hormones, which influence energy use, metabolism, temperature and many other body processes. A high TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid, while a low TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. TSH must be considered alongside free T4, symptoms, medicines and medical history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low TSH may be associated with thyroid overactivity, excessive thyroid hormone medicine, a thyroid condition, a pituitary condition or other causes. Symptoms may include anxiety, weight loss, palpitations and heat sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow TSH may be associated with an overactive thyroid. Symptoms may include anxiety, weight loss, tremor, sweating and sensitivity to heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP promptly.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe laboratory has placed the value inside its stated reference interval and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it with free T4 and speak with your GP if symptoms or concerns remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh TSH may be associated with an underactive thyroid. Symptoms may include tiredness, weight gain, constipation, dry skin and sensitivity to cold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high TSH may indicate significant thyroid underactivity or, less commonly, a pituitary or other endocrine condition. Symptoms may include severe tiredness, weight gain and cold sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eArrange prompt medical assessment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eHigh density lipoprotein cholesterol is commonly called HDL cholesterol. It carries excess cholesterol from cells and tissues to the liver, where it can be processed and removed. HDL is often described as good cholesterol because higher levels are generally associated with lower cardiovascular risk. Diet, activity, smoking, alcohol, genetics and medicines can affect it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow HDL may be associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Possible influences include genetics, poor diet, limited activity, smoking and certain medicines such as anabolic steroids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP for advice based on your complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider it alongside LDL, non HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and your personal risk factors.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high HDL result is often considered favourable and may be influenced by genetics, diet and regular activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eVery unusual values should still be interpreted with the complete lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eMagnesium is involved in more than 300 processes within the body. It supports muscles, nerves, heart rhythm, bones, energy production, immune function and the formation of new cells. Magnesium can be influenced by diet, supplements, medicines, kidney function, gastrointestinal conditions and fluid loss.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low magnesium can affect the heart, muscles and nervous system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor immediately.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow magnesium may occur because of poor intake, gastrointestinal loss, certain medicines, diabetes or other conditions. Symptoms may include tiredness, cramps, weakness and balance problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor, who may recommend treatment.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that the measured magnesium level is within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSpeak with your doctor if symptoms remain.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh magnesium is uncommon. It may be caused by excessive supplements, medicines containing magnesium or reduced kidney function. Symptoms may include nausea, weakness and tiredness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss the result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high magnesium can affect breathing, blood pressure and heart rhythm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek immediate medical attention.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eC reactive protein\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eC reactive protein, known as CRP, is produced by the liver in response to inflammation, infection or tissue injury. It is a general marker and does not identify the exact location or cause. Corticosteroids, non steroidal anti inflammatory medicines and other treatments may affect CRP. Tell your doctor about medicines you take.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA low CRP is usually not concerning and generally indicates little measurable systemic inflammation at the time of testing. Nutrition and some treatments can also influence the result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss it with your GP if you have significant symptoms or other abnormal results.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and makes a significant inflammatory or infectious process less likely.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eRemember that A value in range does not rule out every condition.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh CRP may be caused by inflammation, infection, injury, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune disease, cancer, heart disease or other conditions. It cannot identify the cause on its own.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA very high result may indicate a serious infection or inflammatory condition, particularly when accompanied by acute illness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor immediately.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFree thyroxine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eFree thyroxine, known as free T4 or FT4, is one of the main hormones produced by the thyroid. It contributes to metabolism, energy use, temperature regulation and heart activity. Free T4 should be considered alongside TSH, symptoms, medicines, pregnancy, recent illness and previous thyroid results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low free T4 may indicate significant thyroid hormone deficiency, reduced pituitary stimulation, a genetic condition or the effect of treatment for thyroid overactivity. Symptoms may include severe tiredness, weight gain and cold sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with a doctor urgently.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow free T4 may be associated with an underactive thyroid. Symptoms may include weight gain, tiredness, dry skin, constipation and feeling cold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP to discuss the result.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and is generally reassuring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eIt must still be assessed alongside TSH and symptoms.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh free T4 may be associated with an overactive thyroid or excessive thyroid hormone medicine. Symptoms may include weight loss, increased appetite, nervousness, tremor, sweating and palpitations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP as soon as possible.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery A raised free T4 value can be seen with severe thyroid overactivity, thyrotoxicosis or excessive thyroid hormone treatment. Symptoms may include palpitations, muscle weakness, agitation and difficulty sleeping.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eObtain urgent medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails class=\"imy-marker\"\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTriglycerides\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-marker-body\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-marker-intro\"\u003eTriglycerides are fats that circulate in the blood and provide energy. Raised levels may contribute to cardiovascular risk. Triglycerides can be affected by recent food intake, alcohol, sugar and saturated fat intake, weight, activity, diabetes, kidney disease, thyroid function, genetics and medicines. A balanced diet, regular activity, a healthy weight and avoiding excess alcohol can help support healthier levels.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-scale\" role=\"img\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"imy-scale-segment urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-list\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical low\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery low triglycerides are uncommon and may be associated with a very low fat diet, poor nutrition, thyroid overactivity or an underlying condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eDiscuss an unexpected result with your doctor.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status low\"\u003eLow\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow triglycerides may be influenced by diet, activity or genetics and are often considered favourable for cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eConsider the result alongside the complete lipid profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status good\"\u003eNormal\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value sits inside the interval expected by the reporting laboratory and indicates that circulating triglycerides are within range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eContinue to consider your complete cardiovascular profile.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status watch\"\u003eBorderline high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBorderline high triglycerides may contribute to cardiovascular risk. A recent fatty meal, alcohol, diet, weight and metabolic health can affect the result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSee your GP if the result remains raised.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status high\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh triglycerides may be associated with a diet high in sugar or saturated fat, limited activity, alcohol use, diabetes, kidney disease or certain medicines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eReview the finding with your GP.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-result-line\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"imy-status urgent\"\u003eCritical high\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery high triglycerides may substantially increase cardiovascular risk and, at particularly high levels, may increase the risk of pancreatitis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eSeek prompt medical advice.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"process\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFrom order to report\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHow the home test pathway works\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-steps\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eChoose with purpose\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the exact markers, the collection method and the important limitations before ordering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReceive and register\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe kit is dispatched with the required equipment and registration instructions for the relevant laboratory pathway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePrepare correctly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the product specific timing, fasting, medicine and supplement guidance. Preparation affects interpretation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCollect at home\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCollect the finger prick capillary blood sample exactly as instructed. Insufficient or incorrectly labelled samples may not be suitable for analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eReturn promptly\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the supplied return materials and remain within the stated sample stability window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-step\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eView results securely\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe report is delivered through the secure digital results pathway once laboratory processing and quality checks are complete.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\" id=\"review\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eFact checked and medically reviewed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eClinical and editorial oversight\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis page was prepared using the supplier specification and the UK medical, regulatory and professional sources listed below. Medical review is attributed to Dr Rimas Geiga, Veronika Matutyte, Dr Laura Geige. The wider clinic advisory team is shown in a compact format to preserve readability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-review-strip\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-laura-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/5W4A9892_9e45e82d-91ac-4b28-8ce0-0ce35f7136c0.jpg?v=1785074197\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Laura Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Laura Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Director, Senior Practitioner and Skin Expert\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-giedre-narkiene\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Giedre_Narkiene.png?v=1785072216\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Giedre Narkiene\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Giedre Narkiene\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Board Certified Dermatologist and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/veronika-matutyte-medical-doctor-healthcare-management-expert-and-advisory-board-member\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Veronika_Matutyte_Doctor.jpg?v=1785074986\" alt=\"Portrait of Veronika Matutyte\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eVeronika Matutyte\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Healthcare Management Expert and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-snieguole-geige\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/Snieguole_Geige.jpg?v=1785072214\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Snieguole Geige\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Snieguole Geige\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eAesthetic Dentist, Medical Doctor and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAdvisory contributor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"imy-expert\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Person\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/dr-rimas-geiga\" itemprop=\"url\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/rimas-geiga.webp?v=1755337643\" alt=\"Portrait of Dr Rimas Geiga\" width=\"58\" height=\"58\" loading=\"lazy\" itemprop=\"image\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e \u003cstrong itemprop=\"name\"\u003eDr Rimas Geiga\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan itemprop=\"jobTitle\"\u003eMedical Doctor, Nutritional Sciences Adviser and Advisory Board Member\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003ePage reviewer\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-clinic-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eIt’s Me \u0026amp; You Clinic, Kingston upon Thames\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePrivate health information with a doctor led perspective\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe clinic is approximately five minutes on foot from Kingston railway station. Siddeley House is close to the Rotunda, Bentall Centre, Canbury Gardens and the Thames, with practical connections from Norbiton, Surbiton and Richmond.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eFind the clinic\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOffice 7, Siddeley House, 50 Canbury Park Road\u003cbr\u003eKingston upon Thames KT2 6LX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"tel:+447754339478\"\u003e+44 7754 339478\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@itsmeandyou.co.uk\"\u003einfo@itsmeandyou.co.uk\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003csmall\u003eAppointment and travel information should be confirmed before visiting.\u003c\/small\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section imy-faq\" id=\"faq\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eQuestions, without the heavy boxes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCommon questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eIs this the same as a full body health check?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. It measures a defined group of seventeen biomarkers. It does not include every test that might be considered for persistent symptoms, and it cannot replace examination or a clinician selected investigation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDoes a normal report rule out the cause of tiredness?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. Sleep conditions, mental health, infection, medication effects and several other causes may not be shown by this panel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhy is morning cortisol included?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCortisol follows a daily rhythm. Morning timing helps standardise the result, but one measurement does not diagnose an adrenal condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eDo I need to fast?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollow the exact instructions supplied with the kit. The requirements can depend on the laboratory pathway and the markers included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eWhat should I do with several borderline results?\u003c\/summary\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReview the pattern rather than counting flags. A clinician can decide which result is meaningful, which should be repeated and which may be incidental.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/details\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"imy-eyebrow\"\u003eUK medical and laboratory sources\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEvidence used for this page\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"imy-source-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/blood-tests\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS guide to blood tests\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/high-cholesterol\/cholesterol-levels\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about cholesterol results\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/kidney-disease\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about kidney blood testing and creatinine\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/overactive-thyroid-hyperthyroidism\/diagnosis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS information about thyroid blood test patterns\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/vitamins-and-minerals\/vitamin-d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNHS vitamin D guidance\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk\/our-services\/services-we-offer\/pathology\/tests-and-investigations\/crp-c-reactive-protein\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGloucestershire Hospitals NHS information about C reactive protein\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"imy-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"imy-safety\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImportant medical guidance\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHome testing provides laboratory information, not a diagnosis. Do not delay urgent care while waiting for a kit or result. Call 999 for a medical emergency. Use NHS 111 or an appropriate clinician when symptoms are urgent but not immediately life threatening. Do not start, stop or alter prescribed treatment solely because of a home result.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"It's Me \u0026 You","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54159562932562,"sku":"533-general-wellness-and","price":139.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0889\/2262\/0242\/files\/General_Health_Blood_Test_Home_Kit_UK.png?v=1785713922"}],"url":"https:\/\/itsmeandyou.co.uk\/collections\/all-products.oembed?page=3","provider":"It's Me \u0026 You","version":"1.0","type":"link"}